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1、2021-2022学年河南省焦作市广大中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Have you moved into the new house? Not yet the rooms_. A. are being painted B. are painting C. are painted D. are being painting 参考答案:A2. A new plan has been put forward_more and more students shall be allowed to use the School E-library.A. so that B. in o
2、rder thatC. as D. that参考答案:D此题考查考生对句意的理解和对主从复合句的把握情况。根据句意“一项让更多学生运用学校电子图书室的新计划已被推出”判断,此处应用连接词that引导同位语从句,解释说明plan的内容。其他几项引导状语从句,意义与句法都不符合。3. 27Men usually go straight to _ they want and leave quickly when shopping AWhat Bwhich Cwhere Dthat参考答案:A略4. Could you explain it to me a second time? Im afraid
3、 I cant follow you._A. Is that clear? B. Thats what I mean.C. Maybe I can show you with this chart. D. You are very slow indeed.参考答案:C5. Although the young couple have. no enough money to pay for the car , they can take it _.A. In cash B. on credit C. in secret D. on purpose 参考答案:B6. You can see tha
4、t the young graduate is just of _ height. A. average B. ordinary C. special D. regular 参考答案:A7. The number of the students who go abroad to study_increasing.A.holds on B.keeps onC.gets on D.takes on参考答案:B8. The building _in our school is for our teachers, though there is noise most of the day, we st
5、ill feel happy about it.A. built B.having been built C. to be built D. being built 参考答案:D略9. Although this medicine can cure you_ your illness, it has a bad effect _youA. for, in B. for, on C. of, on D. of ,at参考答案:C10. , youll never be able to persuade him.A. However hard may you try B. Try however
6、hard you mayC. However hard you may try D. Try hard however you may参考答案:C11. _, she cleaned the room for the old . A. To her disappointment B. In her credit C. To her credit D. On the credit参考答案:C12. I cant do the fourth and fifth questions but Ive done .A. others B. another C. the other D. the othe
7、rs参考答案:D13. 24_ the working efficiency,the boss allows the employees to have a coffee break.AImproving BTo improve CHaving improved DImproved参考答案:B略14. Its _ Steve is often late for work with the same excuse _ annoies his boss.A. what, that B. that, what C. that, that D. which, that参考答案:C15. English
8、 is a language that many people around the world _ not speak perfectly but_at least understand.A. may; can B. would; might C. will; must D. could; might参考答案:A16. -Jane ,youve made such great efforts that you are _ to pass the exam.- It is very kind of you to say so, Mr Smith.A. easy B. possible C. b
9、ound D .unlikely 参考答案:A17. _ a hole in one of the walls. Otherwise, we couldnt have seen what was going on inside the room.A. There happened to be B. It happened to be C. There happened to have D. It happened to have参考答案:A18. Canada is a country _many different nationalities as well as one with fore
10、ign immigrants _ the majority of its population.A. making up of; made up B. consisting of; making up C. made up of; consists of D. consisted of; made up 参考答案:B略二、 单词拼写19. Give me l_(自由), or give me death. 参考答案:liberty 三、 阅读理解20. Summer heat can be dangerous, and heat leads to tragedy far too often.
11、According to kidsandcars, org, an average of 37 young children per year die of car heat in the US, when they are accidentally left in a hot vehicle.For Bishop Curry, a fifth grader from McKinney, Texas, one such incident hit close to home. A six-month-old baby from his neighborhood died after hours
12、in a hot car. After hearing about her death, Curry decided that something needed to be done. Young Curry, who turned 11 this year, has always had a knack for inventing things, and he drew up a sketch(草图) of a device he called Oasis.The device would attach to car seats and watch the temperature insid
13、e the car. If it reached a certain temperature in the car, and the device sensed a child in the car seat, it would begin to circulate cool air. Curry also designs the device using GPS and Wi-Fi technology, which would alarm the childs parents and, if there was no response from them, the police.Curry
14、s father believes that the invention has potential. The cool thing about Bishops thinking is none of this technology is new, he said. We feel like the way hes thinking and combining all these technologies will get to production faster. His father even introduced the device to Toyota, where he works
15、as an engineer. The company was so impressed that they sent Curry and his father to a car safety conference in Michigan.In January, Currys father launched a campaign for the invention. They hope to raise money to finalize the patent, build models, and find a manufacturer. Their goal was $20,000, but
16、 so many people believed in Oasis potential that they have raised more than twice that-over $46,000.Currys father remembers the first time he saw his sons sketch. I was so proud of him for thinking of a solution, he said. We always just complain about things and rarely offer solutions.24. What inspi
17、red Curry to invent Oasis?A. His narrow escape from death after being locked in a car.B. His knowledge of many childrens death because of car heat.C. The death of his neighbors baby after being left in a hot car.D. The injury of 37 children in his school in a car accident.25. What would Oasis do if
18、it was hot in a car with a child?A. It would inform the parents or even the police.B. It would pump out the hot air in the car.C. It would sound the alarm attached to the car.D. It would get the window open to save the child.26. What does Currys father think is cool about Currys invention?A. It used
19、 some of the most advanced technology.B. It simply combined technologies that existed.C. It could accelerate production of new technology.D. It is the most advanced among similar products.27. Why did Currys father start a campaign to raise money?A. To conduct experiments to test the invention.B. To
20、get other children devoted to inventions.C. To support a charity of medical aid for children.D. To get the patent and bring it to production.参考答案:24. C 25. A 26. B 27. D夏天的炎热可能是危险的,而炎热会导致悲剧的发生。在美国,每年平均有37名儿童死于汽车热。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据After hearing about her death, Curry decided that something needed to be
21、 done. Young Curry, who turned 11 this year, has always had a knack for inventing things, and he drew up a sketch(草图) of a device he called “Oasis.”得知在听说领居家6个月的婴儿在车里热死后,Young Curry决定发明“绿洲”设备。故选C。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据Curry also designs the device using GPS and Wi-Fi technology, which would alarm the childs
22、 parents and, if there was no response from them, the police.得知 Young Curry发明的“绿洲”设备可以通知孩子家人和警方。故选A。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据Currys father believes that the invention has potential. “The cool thing about Bishops thinking is none of this technology is new,” he said. “We feel like the way hes thinking and combi
23、ning all these technologies will get to production faster.”得知父亲认为Young Curry的发明很酷,因为用到的科技都是现成的。故选B。【27题详解】推理判断题。根据They hope to raise money to finalize the patent, build models, and find a manufacturer.得知Young Curry的父亲为他的发明筹钱用于获取专利,找到生产商进行生产。故选D。【名师点睛】4.D【解题剖析】此题属于推理判断题中的(4)根据事实细节,推断合理信息。推理题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上,作出一定判断和推论,从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。推理题所涉及的内容可能是文中某一句话,也可是某几句话,但做题的指导思想都是以文字信息为依据,既不能做出在原文中找不到文字根据的推理,也不能根据表面文字信息做多步推理。也就是说,要做到判断有据, 推论有理, 忠实原文。切忌用自己的观点代替作者的本意,切忌片面思考,得出片面结论。答案需要从文章的I
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