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1、2021/8/11 星期三1Period 3 Language points2021/8/11 星期三21.How many competitors from how many countries_?从多少个国家来的多少名运动员参加了比赛?竞争/竞赛(vi.) .竞赛(n.) ,参赛者(n.) ,compete in (a game, a match)参加,在方面竞争compete with/against sb和某人竞争compete for( a prize, a medal, )角逐,为竞争petitioncompetitor2021/8/11 星期三3He believed that

2、nobody could _ him. More than 1,000 competitors took part in the competition to _ the first prize.Wang Junxia has now _ two Opete withcompete forcompeted in2021/8/11 星期三42 take part in, join, join in, attend的区别take part in 指参加某种活动,如体育、比赛、游戏、讨论、战斗等,并积极地起着作用。join指参加某组织并成为一员。join in 指参加活动或游戏,和take part

3、 in 相当。但join sb. in (和某人一起做某事),不等于take part in。attend表示参加会议(聚会)等。be present ( at )2021/8/11 星期三51.Do you remember the day when you _ the Party?2.Would you _ us _ the ball game?3.Last month he was invited _ an important international meeting in London.4.Every four years, many athletes from different

4、countries _ the Olympic Games.joinedjoin into attendtake part in/join in2021/8/11 星期三63. Pausanias, who was a Greek writer 2,000 years ago, has come _ to _the present day Olympic Games. go/start/ come/ be on a journey 进行旅行 My father is away on a journey. find out about 弄清有关的情况 The police are trying

5、hard to find out about the accident.on a magical journeyfind out about2021/8/11 星期三71.The Smiths are _ a journey to Guiling.2.-What are you doing here? -I am _ the case.onfinding out about2021/8/11 星期三84. I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games 我生活在你们所说的

6、“古希腊”,我曾经写过年前奥林匹克运动会的情况。 what 引起宾语从句,并在从句中作call的宾语,“Ancient Greece”作宾补。what相当于the place that,因此what不能改为that,也不能改为where,因为where 只能作状语。 After many days voyage, they arrived in what is called America now. After a long journey, they came to what was called “Gebi Desert”.2021/8/11 星期三9Im still not used t

7、o getting up early.The man got used to living in the countryside.Wood can be used to make paper. used to do be/get/ become used to doing be used to do表示过去经常做某事/表示过去的状态 =“习惯于” =“被用于做”,是被动语态2021/8/11 星期三101.I _ the weather in Guangzhou. 2.Her mother _ dance a lot when she was young.3.Bamboo (竹子) can _

8、 make paper.4.The old _ getting up early.am used toused tobe used toare used to 2021/8/11 星期三11every 基数词 + 复数名词 5. Every four years表示“每多少时间/距离,每隔多少时间/距离”序数词单数名词every four years= every fourth year每年,每隔年每两周,每隔一周每隔几.: every few+复数名词every two weeksevery second weekevery other week2021/8/11 星期三12Usually,

9、medicine should be taken _.(每四小时)Some of you go back home _ _ _.(每隔一个星期)He likes reading very much, so he goes to the bookshop_.(每隔几天) every four hours/ every fourth hour / every second week every two weeks/every other weekevery few days2021/8/11 星期三136. admit v. 1)允许be admitted as 作为-被接受 be admitte

10、d to/into(介词)sth(运动会,俱乐部,学校等) 获准做某事/参加Only one hundred boys are admitted to the school every year.2)承认 admit sth/doing sthI admit my mistake.He admitted having done wrong.2021/8/11 星期三14He_the club after his tenth try.(被批准参加 ). He _a member of the baseball team . (被接收 )She_ having read the letter.(承

11、认)admittedwas admitted to was admitted as2021/8/11 星期三157.Our Greek cities used to compete against each other for the honor of winning.In honor of “为向.表示敬意”为纪念.”为祝贺.Have the honor of doing sth / to do sth荣幸地做某事Washington, a state in the United States, was named_ one of the greatest American presiden

12、ts.A. in honor of B. instead of C. in favor of D. by means of2021/8/11 星期三168. No other country could join in, nor could slaves or women. 其他国家都不能参加,奴隶和妇女也不行。 Nor do I think they should give it to any government. I dont know, nor do I care.Nor是含有否定意义的副词,放在句首时,引起部分倒装句,意为“同样也不”。 Neither的用法也有相似之处,只是它只用与

13、第二个否定 2021/8/11 星期三17I cant do it, nor/neither can he. She is not a doctor, nor/neither am I . He went home, so did I. so +助动词情态动词+sb./sth 也 nor/neither +助动词情态动词+sb./sth. 也不2021/8/11 星期三18. I didnt go there. _ _her. (她也是)(2). She was a teacher. _ I. (我也是这样)(3). Im a student and I like English. _ him

14、. (他也是如此)Nor /neitherdidSo wasSo it is with2021/8/11 星期三199. Women are not only _but play a very important role, especially inallow vt. 允许The law doesnt allow such an action.allow + n./ pron. 允许My parents wont allow me to stay out late.allow sb to do 允许某人干The police dont allow parking in the street.

15、allow + doing 允许干allowed2021/8/11 星期三20汉译英:在候车室乘客不允许吸烟Passengers ( ) in the waiting room. 我们不许在这里吸烟。 We dont.( )are not allowed to smokeallow smoking here2021/8/11 星期三2110. as well as 并列连词1)不但-而且-,相当于not onlybut alsoHe gave me advice as well as money.用于连接两个主语,谓语的形式有前一个名词确定The son,as well as his pare

16、nts,wants to go there.2021/8/11 星期三22as well可做副词短语,意思为“也”,放在句末。 如:He has not only finished his own work, but helped others as well.他不仅完成了自己的工作,还帮助了其他人。2021/8/11 星期三2311.Theres just as much a competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win an Olympic medal.as much + 名 + as + 名 (与同样地) Its a

17、s much your responsibility as mine. 这件事你和我一样都有责任。国与国之间争取奥运会承办权的竞争就跟争夺奥运会金牌一样激烈。 她和你一样都是聪明的学生.She is as clever a student as you (are).2021/8/11 星期三24It is generally believed that teaching is _ it is a science.much as an art as as much an art as C. an art as much as D. as much as an artpracticeB2021/8/11 星期三2512. Its still all abo

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