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1、2020年初三英语综合练习题(七年级) 卷(共两部分,满分60分)第一部分 基础知识运用 (共一节 满分15分) 第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)先通读短文,然后从后面各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。(A)My name is Tian Yong. I was born in a poor family on July 22,1996. My parents are _1_farmers in a small mountain village. In my family, there _2_ also my grandparents and my young
2、er sister._3_ life is not so easy for such a big family, we are still enjoying a happy life. With the help of many people, I became a student in a middle school. My teachers and classmates are very _4_ to me. I like my computer science teacher most. I learned a lot _5_ him. When I grow up, I want to
3、 become a teacher like him. I will try my best to help poor students.( ) 1.A.both Ball Ceither Dnone( ) 2.A.is Bare Cwas Dwere( ) 3.A.So BBecause CSince DThough( ) 4.A.bad Bnice Csad Dwell( ) 5.A.at Bto Cfrom Dwith(B)When I was about twelve, I went to a restaurant for dinner with my family. It was w
4、inter, and on that night it was really 6.As my mom and I headed towards the restaurant from our car, a girl and her mother came up to us. They 7 if we had any spare change(零钱). My mom immediately asked where they lived. They pointed to an old car in a parking lot across the street. The 8 said there
5、were six of them living in that car.My mom handed them a few dollars. Then,9 sent me inside the restaurant with my dad and my three sisters. But she didnt come.Later, I 10 that she had gone home and emptied our cupboards橱柜) into a few bags. Then, she took some 11 from the dinner table to the car and
6、 handed the bags to the family.A few days later, I asked her 12 she helped those people. She told me that we were lucky and that their family wasnt as lucky.Here I stood,13 in almost new clothes, then went back and enjoyed a warm bed for myself. I remembered that the other girl didnt have any food 1
7、4,and she only had a cold, old car to live in with 15 other people.I will never forget what she did that night, and how she taught me one of the best lessons I have ever learned.( ) 6.A.warm B. cold C. cool D. hot( ) 7. A. asked B . told C. talked D. spoke( ) 8. A.boy B. man C. student D. girl( ) 9.
8、 A. she B. he C. they D. we( )10. A. handed out B. found out C. put out D. took out( )11.A. clothes B. money C. food D. books( )12. A. how B. when C. where D. why( )13. A. wore B. dressed C. put D. brought( )14. A. to drink B. to play C. to eat D. to visit( )15. A. four B. five C. six D. seven第二部分 阅
9、读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)ANo.1 Middle SchoolDont run in the hallways.Dont bring food into the classroom.Dont listen to music in class.You have to wear your uniform.No.2 Middle SchoolDont bring food into the classroom.Dont wear a hat in class.You have to wear your uniform.Dont go into the classroom with
10、out the teacher.No.3 Middle SchoolDont listen to music in the classroom.Dont run in the hallways.Dont go into the classroom without the teacher.You have to wear sports shoes for the gym class.()16.How many rules are the same in the three schools?AOne. BTwo. CThree. DNone.()17.What must the students
11、do in No.1 and No.2 Middle School?AWear sports shoes. BWear uniforms.CListen to music. DWear a hat.()18.What mustnt the students do in No.1 and No.2 Middle School?AWear a hat in class. BListen to music in class.CRun in the hallways. DBring food into the classroom.()19.What mustnt the students do in
12、No.1 and No.3 Middle School?AGo into the classroom without the teacher. BBring food into the classroom.CEat food in class. DListen to music.()20.What do students have to wear for the gym class in No.3 Middle School?ASchool uniforms. BWhite Tshirts.CSports shoes. DJeans.B Mr and Mrs Green lived in a
13、big city, and one summer they went to the country(乡村) for their holiday. They enjoyed it very much because it was a quiet, clean place.One day they went for a walk early in the morning and met an old man. He lived on a farm, and he was sitting in front of his house. Mr Green asked him, “Do you like
14、to live in this quiet place?”The old man said, “Yes, I_do.” Mr Green asked again, “What are the good things about it?”The old man answered, “Well, the people here know each other. They often come and visit me, and I often go and visit them. And there are also lots of children here.”Mr Green said, “T
15、hats interesting. And what are the bad things?”The old man thought for a moment and then said, “Well, the same things, really.”()21Mr and Mrs Green went to the country _.Ato see the old man Bto spend their holidayCto see the quiet place Dto see their friends()22Mr and Mrs Green enjoyed the country b
16、ecause _.Ait was far from the city Bthere was a farmCthere were lots of children Dit was quiet and clean()23One day, Mr and Mrs Green took a walk _.Aearly in the morningBafter breakfastCin the eveningDafter lunch()24The old man said, “Yes, I do.” “I do” here means “_”AI like to live in this placeBI
17、like to sit in front of my houseCI like to go out for a walk early in the morningDI like to live in the city()25Did the old man like the people to come and visit him?AYes, he did. BNo, he didnt.CSometimes he did, but sometimes he didnt. DWe dont know.C A farmers dog, Dolly, had puppies(小狗), and the
18、farmer needed to sell them. He painted a sign and put it in his yard. As he was putting up the sign, a little boy walked up to him.“Sir,” he said, “I want to buy one of your dogs.”“Well,” said the farmer, “these dogs are very expensive.”“Can I just have a look?”asked the boy.“Sure, ”said the farmer
19、and he whistled(吹口哨). “Here, Dolly!” he called.Dolly ran out from the doghouse and four little dogs followed her. The boy became excited. Then, the little boy noticed another dog. That one was smaller. It moved slowly and tried to catch up with the others.“I want that one,” the boy said, pointing to
20、 the little dog.The farmer said, “Youd better not choose that dog. He will never be able to run and play with you like these four dogs.”The little boy bent from the waist and rolled up(卷起) one leg of his trousers. He showed a cast on his leg and a special shoe. He said, “You see, sir. I dont run too
21、 well myself, and he will need someone who understands him.”The world is full of people who need someone that understands them.()26How many puppies did Dolly have?ATwo. BThree. CFive. DOne.()27How did the boy feel when the dogs ran out?AExcited BDisappointed. CSad. DUpset.()28How did the farmer resp
22、ond to the boys choice?AHe sold the dog to the boy.BHe advised the boy not to choose that dog.CHe told the boy the dog was ill.DHe asked the boy to leave at once.()28What do the underlined words mean?A跪下 B起身 C跳跃 D弯腰()30Which of the following statements is true?ADolly was badly ill.BOne of the dogs m
23、oved slowly probably because its legs were weak.CNothing was wrong with the boys leg.DThe boy didnt understand the little dog.DHeight is just one of the thousands of features (特征) that your genes (基因) decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you with a height that usually la
24、nds somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then maybe you will be tall, too. But if you have questions about how tall youre going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.But genes dont decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet
25、can keep you from growing to your full potential(潜力)Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.Its natural that youre wondering how fast you should grow. Theres no perfect or right answer. Generally speaking, kids grow about 6 centimeters a year between age
26、 3 and the time when they start puberty.Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years.2cm here and 3cm there make a little difference to the height youre at now. How have you been growing up to this height? What other changes may your body be going through?Dont be amazed if you
27、 seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a very quick growth during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or laterbetween 7 and 13 for girls, 9 and 15 for boys.Youll usually begin to notice that youre growing fast
28、er about a year after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.()31. If you want to know how tall you will be, _ . Ayou should have enough exercise Byou can ask doctors for helpCyou should take some special medicine Dyou can record your growth during puberty()32. The Chinese meaning of
29、the word “puberty” is _ .A“童年时期” B“婴幼儿时期” C“习惯养成期” D“生长发育期”()33. This passage is mainly about _ .Ahow the genes work in your body Bhow your parents height influence youChow you look like your parents Dhow you grow to a certain height()34. After reading this passage, we can explain _ .Ahow good it is
30、 to be a doctor Bhow much sleeping time we needCwhy genes cant decide everything Dwhat healthy diet is()35. Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?AYour height most probably depends on how tall your parents are.BGirls age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys.CThe features showin
31、g the first changes of puberty between boys and girls are different.DYou may be amazed sometimes when you grow too fast.第三部分 口语运用(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 从对话后的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话,把相应的字母番号填在横线上。A:Hello, this is Renmin Opera House.1 _ B:Oh, hi. Do you still have tickets for the piano concert tonight?A:One moment,
32、 please. Uh, yes, here are a few left.B:Thats great! 2_ A:At 7:30B:How long will it last?A:It will last about two hours.B:Sounds great. Can I book(预定) one ticket now?A:Yes. 3_ B:Well, but how can I do it?A:Just go to our website, fill in your information, choose a seat and pay online.B:Sounds easy.
33、4_ A:At the gate at least half an hour before the show starts.B:5_ A:Youre welcome.When will it start ?You can book it on our website.What can I do for you? Enjoy yourself.Where can I get the ticket ?Thank you for your help.第卷(共四部分 满分60分)第一部分 单词拼写(共40小题;每小题1分,满分40分)第一节 根据汉语提示,用单词的正确形式填空,每空一词。(共30小题;
34、每小题1分,满分30分)41The hotel is _(在的后面) the police station.42There will be a highspeed railway, _(在之间)Ningbo and Zhoushan.43National Day is coming. Im looking forward to_ (参观) Tiananmen Square.44. A famous writer will come to my school to give a speech next _ (星期六)45I met a friend of _(她的)in the street y
35、esterday.46Is this your English book? No, it isnt._(我的) is in my schoolbag.47In China more and more people _ (骑)shared bikes to and from work.48The little boy is always keeping his bedroom clean and _(整齐)49What a fine day today! Lets go for a _(野餐)50The teens took a photo of smiling faces to welcome
36、 World Smile Day in_(五月). 51Its not (有礼貌的) to say these words to your parents.52 Jack went to school without breakfast, so he is _(饥饿的)now. 53 There is a bookstore _(在对面) our school. 54Who is _(敲) at the door?Maybe its the postman. 55Our mother (承诺) to take us to fly kites in the park.56My birthday
37、is in December. Its the _ (第十二) month in a year 57 Sally is so _ (疲倦) that she really wants to go to bed earlier. 58 After getting up, he usually _ (刷) his teeth.59 He used to be a manager who ran a hotel. But now he worked as a _(作家)60The _(总统) visited our country last week.61He (遗忘;落下) his bag on
38、the plane yesterday morning.62My uncle _(成为) a successful singer last year.63Please give us some _(个人的) space.64I dont like this song. Its too _(吵闹的)65Every year,millions of _(观光者) go to that village.66The zoo has many kinds of (动物)67Damings mother (花费) a lot of money on clothes every year.68In New
39、York people are (等待) for buses or trains now.69Playing (电脑) games too often is bad for our eyes.70How are computers changing our (生活)?第二节 短文填空 阅读下面短文,从方框中选出适当的词,并用其正确形式填空,使语意通顺、完整, 每空一词。(满分10分) century is how start fly quick they take nine most Chinese people have been celebrating the MidAutumn Fest
40、ival and enjoying mooncakes for _71_.There are many traditional folk(民间的) stories about this festival. However,most people think that the story of Change is the 72 touching(感人的). It tells that after Hou Yi shot down the _73_sun,a goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him. Hou Yi planned to _74_ i
41、t with his wife,Change. But a bad man,Pang Meng,tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was out. Change _75_ ready to give it to him and then drank it all.She became very light and _76_up to the moon. Hou Yi was so sad and missed her very much. One night,he found that the moon was so bright and roun
42、d that he could see his wife there. He _77_ laid out her favorite fruit and desserts(甜点) in the garden._78_he wished that she could come back!After this,people _79_ the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes that carry _80_wishes to the family they love and miss.71_72_73_ 74._ 75_76_ 7
43、7._ 78_ 79._ 80_第二部分 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分)下面短文中的画线部分是错误的,请改正,并将正确答案写在右边相应题号的横线上。(每空一词,不得改变原文意思)五、短文改错。(10分)I like football. I often play football with some classmate together. 81_We are very excited. During every summer vacation, I usually play the football 82 _ in the afternoon. I usually play it with
44、Tom. He is one of my good friend. 83_I doesnt have a football. But Tom has one. He always plays with me and 84_ we are happily. My father and my mother 85_ are all football fans. They made 86_ me became a little fan. We watched 87_ the World Cup 2018 in TV. We liked the French football team. 88_They
45、 were such great that they won the champion(冠军) 89_I love this game,and I hope that I can be a football star on the future. 90_第三部分 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面的短文,然后根据文章内容简要回答Many years ago,a small town in Changhua started to grow healthy rice. The healthy rice was not grown by farmers but by the s
46、tudents from a small primary school of only about fifty people.The idea of growing rice came from the school teachers. When making teaching plans,the teachers decided to teach students how to grow healthy rice on school land. They wanted the students to get closer to the land by doing the rice farmi
47、ng outside the classroom. Whats better,the school made money from selling the rice and giving farming classes to the public. With the money,the school could help the students who wished to go to foreign countries some day.Today the dream is becoming realthe students are flying to Japan to share thei
48、r special farming experiences,and have fun over there,of course!“We all feel very proud that even students from a small town can make themselves seen in the world,” said one of the teachers.91. When did the students begin to grow healthy rice?(No more than 3 words) _Who decided to grow healthy rice?
49、(No more than 2 words) _Why was the decision made?(No more than 10 words) _Where was the healthy rice grown?(No more than 3 words) _What did the students do with the money from selling the rice?(No more than 4 words) _第四部分 书面表达(满分10分) 第三节 书面表达(共1题;满分10分)现在,戴眼镜的学生越来越多;为此,国家把每年6月6日定为爱眼日。请你结合自己的体会,就如何爱
50、护眼睛,给校报英语栏目写一篇短文。内容包括:1吃有益于眼睛的食物,如:胡萝卜、鸡蛋等;2多做眼保健操,长时间用眼后可看看远方;3养成良好的用眼习惯,如:不躺着玩手机或看书等。注意:1.词数80词左右;2可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3开头已给出,不计入总词数。Nowadays,more and more students are getting nearsighted,so National Eye Care Day is set on June 6 every year._初三英语综合练习题参考答案(七年级内容)卷(共三部分,满分60分)第一部分 基础知识运用 (共一节 满分15分) 第一节:完形填空(共15小题;
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