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1、决胜2015中考英语压轴题全揭秘第一辑三年中考压轴题专题19完形填空(日常生活类)1.【2014河北】阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Have you ever offered a helping hand to those who are in trouble? One day, two _ (1) were walking along the road to school when they saw an old woman carrying a large basket of pears. They thought the woman looked v

2、ery _ (2). They went up to her and said, “Are you going to town? If you are, we will help carry your basket.” “Thank you,” _ (3) the woman, “you are very kind. You see Im weak and ill.” Then she told them that she was now going to market to _ (4) the pears which grew on the only tree in her little g

3、arden. “We are all going to the _ (5).” said the boys. “Let us have the basket.” And they took hold of it, one each side. They walked _ (6) with the heavy basket, but happily. The other day, I saw a little girl stop and _ (7) a piece of orange peel (皮), which she threw into the dustbin (垃圾桶), “I wis

4、h _ (8) would throw that on the sidewalk,” said she. “Someone may step on it and fall.”Perhaps some may say that these are not _ (9) things. That is right. But such a little thing shows that you have a thoughtful mind and a feeling heart. We must not wait for the _ (10) to do great things. We must b

5、egin with little things of love. 1. A. boysB. girlsC. menD. women 2. A. boredB. tired C. pleasedD. surprised 3. A. askedB. toldC. repliedD. spoke 4. A. bringB. buyC. takeD. sell 5. A. townB. marketC. gardenD. school 6. A. weaklyB. quicklyC. slowlyD. quietly 7. A. take outB. cut offC. put downD. pick

6、 up 8. A. nobodyB. everybody C. somebody D. anybody 9. A. littleB. goodC. greatD. bad 10. A. payB. timeC. adviceD. love 2.【2014达州】Not only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life. Here is a survey showing the main problems of 1 . They feel stressed because they have 2 homework to do bo

7、th at school and at home. They have lots of exams 3 . And parents usually send them 4 different classes at weekends. As a result, so many of them almost become bookworms (书虫). On holidays, they could hardly have 5 time to do what they are interested in. Now more and more teenagers 6 short-sighted. T

8、hey often read in bed or keep 7 for a long time without having a rest. Some of them are crazy about playing computer games. Some 8 too much watching TV. 9 serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat. They eat too much junk food, but they take little exercise.I think teenage

9、rs should think of ways on how to 10 the problem. They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible.1. A. adult B. adults C. teenager D. teenagers 2. A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many too 3. A. join B. to be taken C. to take D. to join 4. A. to B. for

10、 C. of D. in 5. A. our own B. their own C. his own D. they own 6. A. are geting B. are getting C. got D. are become 7. A. red B. read C. to read D. reading 8. A. pay B. cost C. spend D. take 9. A. Another B. Other C. Others D. Some 10. A. doing with B. do with C. dealing with D. deal with 3.【2014重庆市

11、A】根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。“Who would you like to change your life with if possible?” Last week, we asked many middle school s tudents this question. The following are some of their 1 .Zhang Yike, 12 I want to change my life with my friend. Wang Xiaohui. She is studyi

12、ng in England now. She has 2 to many countries, such as the US and France. They are the places I wish to visit. Whats more, she 3 much better English than me. If I change my life with her, I can visit many beautiful countries, eat delicious 4 and meet different kinds of people there.Qiu Haoran, 14 I

13、d like to change my life with Chinese teacher Miss Zhao. Miss Zhao is a very kind lady. She 5 a lot, so she always has so many 6 stories to tell us. We all like her classes. I also want to be such an excellent teacher and be 7 with my students.Tan Bo, 13 I will change my life with my elder brother.

14、My brother is a college student now. He doesnt have to go to class all the time. He can study 8 he is interested in. And he even has a part-time job to make money. To 9 , all of these sound very interesting. I really want a life 10 that.1. A. answers B. problems C. questions D. changes2. A. gone B.

15、come C. been D. moved3. A. says B. speaks C. talks D. tells4. A. drink B. air C. food D. water5. A. teaches B. knows C. thinks D. asks6. A. long B. short C. terrible D. interesting7. A. busy B. angry C. popular D. serious8. A. that B. which C. who D. what9. A. me B. him C. you D. them10. A. at B. on

16、 C. for D. like4.【2014杭州】通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。At a day care centre in Texas, Jessica McClure was playing outside. Jessicas mother, 1 worked at the day care centre, was watching her. Suddenly Jessica 2 and disappeared. Jessicas mother cried and ran to her.The well in the yard w

17、as only eight inches across, and a rock always 3 it. But children had moved the rock. 4 Jessica fell, she fell right into the well.Jessicas mother ran to a phone and called 911 for 5 . Men from the fire department arrived. They 6 that Jessica was about 20 feet down in the well. Then they told Jessic

18、as parents their 7 . “We cant go down into the well” they said,” Its so small. So we are going to dig a hole 8 well. Well dig down about 20 feet. Then well dig a tunnel (通道) across to Jessica. When we reach her, well bring her through the tunnel. Then well bring her up through our 9 .”The men began

19、to gig the hole on a Wednesday morning. Two days later, on Friday morning, they were 10 digging. And Jessica McClure was still in the well.All over the world people waited for news of Jessica. They read about her in newspapers and watched her rescue (营救) on TV. Everyone 11 the little girl in the wel

20、l.At 8:00 p.m. On Friday, the men 12 reached Jessica and brought her up from the well. Then doctors rushed her to the hospital. Jessica was badly injured but she was still 13 . A doctor at the hospital said, “Jessica is lucky she is very 14 . Shes not going to remember this very well.”Maybe Jessica

21、will not remember her days in the well. But her parents, her rescuers, and many other people around the world will not forget 15 .After Jessicas rescue, one of the rescuers made a metal cover for the well. On the cover he wrote, “To Jessica, with love from al of us.”1. A. she B. who C. whomD. which2

22、. A. fell B. slept C. stoopedD. rose3. A. brokeB. hid C. coveredD. opened4. A. Because B. Although C. IfD. When5. A. adviceB. money C. helpD. information6. A. promised B. discovered C. hopedD. agreed7. A. dreamB. study C. lessonD. plan8. A. next toB. along with C. far fromD. out of9. A. well B. tunn

23、el C. holeD. yard10. A. stillB. already C. alwaysD. almost11. A. looked after B. worried about C. made friends withD. stayed away from12. A. immediately B. usually C. quicklyD. finally13. A. aloneB. asleep C. aliveD. afraid14. A. youngB. popular C. cleverD. pretty15. A. itB. them C. himD. us5.【2014南

24、昌】A) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以 填人相应空白处的最佳项。并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。 (每小题1分)Youre Got a Cold!You feel tired and you have no energy. You cant breathe out of your nose and your throat hurts. Dont be a afraid- you have probably just got a 1 . Every year, many kids experience this sick feeling. Some k

25、ids have up to eight colds every year. So, what 2 is a cold?Well, a cold is an infection (传染病). It affects (影响) your nose, ears and throat and make you feel sick and weak. Its very 3 to catch a cold. When someone sneezes or coughs near you, bacteria (细菌) travel through the air and 4 your body and th

26、en make you sick. Also, if you touch your nose or eyes after touching something that bas bacteria on it, 5 a door or your desk at school, you can get sick.Some of the symptoms (症状) of a cold 6 a fever, a sore throat and a cough. If you sneeze, or if your nose is runny and your 7 are watery, youve pr

27、obably got a cold. Most people who have got a cold feel very tired and dont have much energy to do anything. A cold is not a pleasant thing to 8 . However, there are some things you can do to feel better. You should have hot drink 9 youve got a sore throat and cough. You should eat healthy food and

28、get a lot of rest so your body can be strong enough to fight your cold. If youve got a fever, or if you arent feeling better within a few days, you should visit your doctor and take some medicine.A cold can be frustrating, 10 just remember that there are many things you can do to feel better and get

29、 stronger. Take care of your body and stay healthy.1. 【小题1】A. cough B. headache C. feverD. cold2. 【小题2】A. exactly B. nearly C. clearly D. firstly3. 【小题3】A. difficult B. necessary C. easyD. helpful4. 【小题4】A. build B. enter C. feelD. find5. 【小题5】A. like B. on C. behind D. with6. 【小题6】A. take B. catch

30、C. turnD. include7. 【小题7】A. legs B. arms C. eyesD. ears8. 【小题8】A. do B. make C. passD. experience9. 【小题9】A. untilB. so C. if D. unless10. 【小题10】A. thenB. but C. andD. or6. 【2014年四川省成都市中考】根据短文内容,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 There are many problems between parents and their children. Some parents dont

31、 understand their 【小题1】 , and many of them even argue with each other. If I am a parent, how will I 【小题2】 my child? Well, I think there are many ways. 【小题3】 , Ill encourage my child to do things he or she likes. The things should be good 【小题4】 him or her. If it is not good for my child, Ill talk to

32、him or her about the disadvantage of the thing in a 【小题5】 way. Second, I will always take pride in everything good that my child 【小题6】. For example, if he or she gets good grades, Ill say something like 【小题7】 , “Well done ! Im very proud of you. ” These words will both make my child and me very 【小题8

33、】 . Third, I will spend 【小题9】 time staying with my child than my parents did with me. Ill chat and go shopping with my child.I am 【小题10】 these things will make parents and their kids get on well. 【小题1】A. classmates B. kids C. friends【小题2】A. give lessons to B. get along with C. talk to【小题3】A. First B

34、. Next C. Later【小题4】A. for B. about C. before【小题5】A. silent B. lazy C. patient【小题6】A. will do B. is doing C. has done【小题7】A. it B. this C. them【小题8】A. happy B. strange C. sad【小题9】A. little B. less C. more【小题10】A. afraid B. sure C. surprised7. 【2014年湖北省十堰市中考】通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空

35、白处的最佳选项。My mother only had one eye. And because of this, I never wished her to show up in my school, being afraid that my classmates would 41 I had an ugly mother.One day during elementary school, I was terribly ill. My mother came.“Your mom only has one eye?!” asked some of my classmates. I was so

36、42 .I wished my mother would just 43 from this world. “If you make me teased(嘲笑),why dont you just die?” I shouted at her, taking no notice of the sad look on her face. My mother just handed me some medicine and left without saying 44 .At that time, I felt 45 to say what I always wanted to say, and

37、I didnt think I had hurt her feelings very much. That night I saw my mom 46 in her room, so quietly, as if she was afraid that she might 47 me. Even so, I hated her tears from one eye. I made a 48 : I must study hard and leave my mother. Years later my dream came true. I was quite successful and liv

38、ed 49 . I never thought of going back to see my “ugly” mother 50 one day I got a letter, which said, “My son Im sorry I only have one eye. When you were little, you got into a(n) 51 and lost your eye. As a mom, I couldnt 52 watching you live with only one eye. 53 I you” I cried out aloud. Only then

39、did I realize how beautiful my mother was! 【小题1】 A. run outB. put outC. come outD. find out【小题2】A. happyB. embarrassedC. coolD. pleased【小题3】 A. disappearB. changeC. comeD. go【小题4】A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing【小题5】A. worriedB. badC. goodD. annoyed【小题6】 A. cookingB. workingC. readingD

40、. crying【小题7】 A. breakB. wakeC. loseD. see【小题8】A. decisionB. differenceC. suggestionD. mistake来源:Z*xx*k.Co【小题9】A. luckilyB. healthilyC. busilyD. happily 【小题10】 A. if B. unlessC. untilD. though【小题11】 A. accidentB. appointmentC. universityD. habit【小题12】 A. enjoyB. standC. helpD. stop【小题13】A. SoB. Beca

41、useC. OrD. But【小题14】 A. excitedB. surprisedC. angryD. proud【小题15】 A. dislikeB. loveC. hateD. miss8. 【2014年山东省烟台市中考】Friends play an important role in our life. Most people hope that their friends will always be there. They _31_ friendship to last forever. _32_, even the best friendship can end. As ti

42、me goes by, many friendships end because of a(n) 33_ in personality or way of life. The friendship slowly loses importance and finally_34_. Tommy wrote, “I didnt even know the friendship was over until I caught myself thinking of Alan as a former friend.” Peter explained. “We _35_ seeing each other

43、less and less. The friendship was just over.” Sometimes friendships_36_ suddenly from a disagreement or move to another place. Alice said, “The end of our friendship was a gradual thing. I moved from one side of the city to the other. Since then we _37_ made a phone call. We met less and less. At last our friendship ended.” Jack said, “ When I moved to Seattle after college, our friend

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