2022-2023学年云南省大理市老街中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年云南省大理市老街中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Look, what a mess in the room！You _ things about.A. have always thrown B. are always throwing C. always throw D. will always throw参考答案：B考查时态 句意：看，房间一团糟。你总是把东西四处乱丢。此处考查“be always doing”结构表示“总是”既可以表示表扬也可以表示抱怨，埋怨之意，故选B项适合。2. Knowing what color1 s look good _ you

2、r skin is of great importance when you buy clothes. A. beyond B. within C. against D. over参考答案：C3. -Do you think it wise for parents to do everything for their children? -N0thats they are mistaken Awhere Bwhen Cwhat Dhow参考答案：A4. The disc，digitally _ in the studio，sounded fantastic at the party that

3、night.Arecording Brecorded Cto be recorded Dhaving recorded参考答案：23B 考察过去分词做非限制性定语，record与句子主语The disc之间是被动关系。略5. Can I look at the menu for a few minutes before I decide? Of course. _ , sir. A. Take your time B. It doesnt matterC. Enjoy yourself D. Make yourself at home参考答案：A6. This is a very specia

4、l flower and it can _ strong perfume at nightAgive in Bgive up Cgive out Dgive away参考答案：C7. It is already well understood causes the global warming.A. whatB. whenC. thatD. how考点 : 考查连词辨析 参考答案：8. I hear youve just returned from Australia.Yeah. I _ there on business.A. go B. went C. have gone D. had g

5、one参考答案：B9. . -When shall we meet your cousin at the station? -His plane took off 2 hours ago, and it _ arrive at 5pm. A. could B. should C. must D. can参考答案：B略10. Sorry, I have no time left now. Can we discuss the matter supper?A. over B. on C. by D. at参考答案：A略11. Tom always goes jogging in the morni

6、ng and he usually does push-ups too to stay .A.in placeB.in orderC.in shapeD.in fashion参考答案：C本题考察介词短语。A.就位，到位。B.井然有序。C.保持体形D. 流行。根据句意，“Tom坚持早上跑步并且还常常做俯卧撑来维持体形”32. Words failed to _ my feelings the moment I saw my long-lost sister.A. control B. convey C. exchange D. affect参考答案：B略13. Creating better h

7、ealth care, education and housing for everyone is a simple idea, but _ which is hard to put into practice Aone Bthat Cthe one Dthe other参考答案：A考查代词。本空代词作前面的a simple idea的同位语，都是第一次提到，因此用代词one。14. Do you mind if I record your lecture?_. Go ahead.A. Never mind B. No way C. Not at all D. No, youd better

8、not参考答案：C考查交际用语。句意：“我对你的报告录音你介意吗?”“不介意。请录吧。”故选C。15. 14We shouldnt complain about being poor many families are much _ than we are Aworse off Bbadly off Cwell off Dbetter off 参考答案：A略16. We should make use of what we have learned and we dont _ learning by rote. A. insist B. assess C. acknowledge D. adv

9、ocate参考答案：D二、 书面表达17. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。书面表达假设你是李华，你班来自美国的交流学生Arthur患病住院已有三周，请你用英文给他写封信，主要内容包括： 一询问病情，表示关切二介绍班级近期活动、学习等情况三表达祝愿注意1词数120左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3信的格式已给出，不计入总词数。参考答案：三、 阅读理解18. He Jiang，who was the first person from China to deliver a Harvard University commence

10、ment （学位授予典礼） address，has made the 2017Forbes 30Under 30ListForbes30 Under 30 is a set of lists issued annually by Forbes magazineOn Tuesday，the magazine published the sixth annual 30 Under 30，featuring 600 young inventors and leaders who challenge conventional wisdom and rewrite the rules for the n

11、ext generationThe list recognizes 30gamechangers in each of 20 industriesAll under 30 years old，the candidates were examined by a group of judges in their fieldsThe winners are the people that will run every field for the next 50 years，said Randall Lane，editor of ForbesHe，a 29yearold postdoctoral fe

12、llow at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology，was chosen for the healthcare categoryHe was recommended by his professors at HarvardAt Harvard，He used a new technology to understand more about how flu infects cells，and discovered human genes with strong antiviral effectsHe is now applying the sam

13、e techniques to white blood cellsHe hopes the lab research he did could be put to practical use in healthcareHe grew up in a small village with limited educational opportunitiesBy studying hard，He graduated from the University of Science and Technology of China with a bachelors degree in 2009，and wa

14、s accepted into Harvards PhD program on a full scholarship the same yearIn May，the biochemistry PhD delivered a speech representing the universitys 13 graduate and professional schools at the ceremonyIn the speech，He talked about the unbalanced distribution of science and medicine into places they a

15、rent reaching，like his own village，where his mother once treated his spider bite with fire5Why can He Jiang be on the 2017Forbes under 30list？AHe was recommended by Randall LaneBHe has made outstanding contributions in healthcareCHe made a speech at the Harvard commencementDHe changed the regulation

16、s for the next generation6What will He Jiang intend to do in the future？AKnow more about the infection of fluBApply the same technology to blood cellsCPut his research into practice in medical careDDiscover human genes strong antiviral effects7What can we infer from the last paragraph？AHis mother is

17、 a doctorBHe wants to help backward areasCHe got a full PhD scholarshipDHis university has only 13graduates参考答案：5B6C7B本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，属于新闻报道文章主要讲述了何江，中国第一位在哈佛毕业典礼上发表演讲的人，入选2017年福布斯30位30岁以下俊杰榜的事情5B推理判断题根据第五段第一句At Harvard，He used a new technology to understand more about how flu infects cells，and discovered human genes with strong antiviral effects可知，在哈佛大学，何江使用一种新技术来帮助人们更好地理解流感病毒如何感染细胞，并发现人类基因中具有强烈的抗病毒效应，因此可推断，何江入选是因为他在医疗卫生方面做出了杰出贡献故选B 6C细节理解题根据第五段最后一句He hopes the lab research he did could be put to practical use in healthcare可知，何江希望自己的实验室研究成果能被用于医疗实