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1、2022-2023学年云南省昆明市寻甸县回彝族自治县职业高级中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Oh, its getting dark now. You_ for two hours! I think youd better take a rest.A. have surfed the net B. surf the netC. would have surfed the net D. have been surfing the net参考答案:D2. After driving for five hours, they arrived at _ they thought wa
2、s the place they had been dreaming of.A. What B. That C. Which D. where参考答案:A3. The tourist _ one of the hotel servants with stealing money. A. charged B. criticized C. accused D. caught参考答案:A4. The manager and general engineer _ very strict _ his employees and _ his work as wellAis; with; in Bare;
3、with; in Cis; with; with Dare; in; in 参考答案:A略5. -Was he _when he got an A+ in the English exam?-Absolutely! He even went to the cinema with his classmates to celebrate it .A. On cloud nine B. hot under the collarC. Down in the dumps D. as cool as a cucumber参考答案:A【详解】考查习惯用语。句意:当他在英语考试中得了A+时,他是不是非常高兴?
4、当然!他甚至和同学一起去看电影院庆祝。A. On cloud nine乐不可支;B. hot under the collar愤怒的;C. Down in the dumps气馁;D. as cool as a cucumber冷静沉着。故选A。6. Mr. Smith stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one .A. blamed B. blaming C. to blame D. to be blamed参考答案:C7. As the busiest woman in Norton,
5、 she made _ her duty to look after all the other peoples affairs in that town.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it参考答案:D8. Would you get me a bar of chocolate from the kitchen, dear? _ one?A. Other B. EveryC. Another D. More参考答案:C考查不定代词与数词的连用。句意:亲爱的,可不可以到厨房里给我拿一块巧克力来?还要吃一块?another与数词连用时,数词放在another的后面,如another
6、 three chairs; other和more与数词连用时,数词放在它们的前面,如one more apple, two other boys。因此选C项。9. Come and see me whenever _.A. you are convenient B. youll be convenientC. itll be convenient for you D. it is convenientks5u参考答案:D22.Because of the heavy snow, the village was not _. A. acceptable B. affordable C. acc
7、essible D. available参考答案:C略11. He _ the things in the old case which he wanted to keep.A. left aside B. set aside C. tested out D. turned around参考答案:B12. _ the trouble they were in, they still managed to help us with some money. A. In spite of B. Despite of C. In terms of D. In sight of 参考答案:A13. Th
8、is company was the first _ portable radios as well as cassette tape recorders in the world.A. producing B. to produce C. having produced D. produced参考答案:B略14. Mum, I lost _ pen my friend bought for me. Could you keep _ eye out for it when you clean the house? A. a; an B. the; an C. a; the D. the; th
9、e参考答案:B15. High school girls in the country _to wear long hair at that time, which you may think quite strange.A. were forbidden B. had forbidden C. forbade D. have been forbidden参考答案:A16. Dont treat the vase as if it _ made of steel.A. isB. wasC. were D. had been参考答案:C二、 书面表达17. 假如你是李华,你的美国网友Smith参
10、加中国象棋网络挑战赛并荣获了一等奖。根据以下提示写一封英文电子邮件向他表示祝贺.1、祝贺他获奖; 2、肯定他付出的努力; 3、询问何时方便,在网上切磋棋艺。注意: 1. 字数 100 词左右。 2. 可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。3. 开头和结尾已为你写好,但不计入总词数。Dear Smith,I am writing to offer my sincere congratulations to you on your winning the first prize in the Chinese Chess Network Challenge._Yours,Li Hua参考答案:Dear Smi
11、th,I am writing to offer my sincere congratulations to you on your winning the first prize in the Chinese Chess Network Challenge. As your friend, I just want you to know how glad I am at your success.“Everything comes to him who waits.”For these years, youve shown great interest in Chinese chess an
12、d kept on practicing it every day. Not only have you read many books about Chinese chess strategy, but also you have competed in all kinds of Chinese chess contest. Finally, you succeeded in wining the online competition! So Im so pleased that you become champion of this network challenge. At last,
13、I hope to play Chinese chess with you so that we can make progress together. Please tell me when it is convenient for you.Congratulations again.Yours,LiHua.本文是一篇邮件类作文。要求以李华的名义写一封英文电子邮件向美国网友Smith参加中国象棋网络挑战赛并荣获了一等奖表示祝贺,考生在成文时应注意:合理发挥想象力,使文章的表达自然,丰满。文章的写作要点要齐全:1、祝贺他获奖; 2、肯定他付出的努力; 3、询问何时方便,在网上切磋棋艺。注意文章
14、的人称:以第一人称为主。时态:一般现在时。注意使用高级词汇offer my sincere congratulations to,show great interest in,succeed in,pleased, convenient和句型,以提高文章的档次;恰当使用一些连词、插入语,使文章表达自然,流畅。注意次数:80120之间。【范文亮点】I just want you to know how glad I am at your success.宾语从句;Not only have you read many books about Chinese chess strategy, but
15、 also you have competed in all kinds of Chinese chess contest倒装句。三、 阅读理解18. Are you ready to experience life as it may be in the future? Here are some interesting points to learn about the future.Artificial intelligence: Many years down the road,humans might not even be recognizable because artifici
16、al intelligence(also known as AI) will have combined with our natural states.Scientists are learning more about the human brain every day,and they are working toward making smart robots we can use to help us.Some people say that nanobotssupertiny robots may help us in invisible(看不见的) ways in the fut
17、ure.They say they will be everywhere,outnumbering humans many times over!Nanotechnology:This is the ability to make tools and helpful robots that are a billion times smaller than we can see.Scientists have already made many nanosized tools that they can use.When this science is improved and becomes
18、more common and affordable,it will change everything.Braintocomputer communication:Nanocomputers will probably be linked to your thoughts,voice and emotions,and be able to react to your needs.In the future people will rely on wireless technology and everyone and everything will be linked.Your brain
19、will be able to receive information from computers to fill your head with knowledge or teach you new things.When you want to learn a new skateboarding trick or dance move,nanocomputers will send the information to your brain and allow your body to use the tips and apply themno studying involved!Virt
20、ual reality: You already love virtualreality gamesthey make imaginary worlds in which you can play.But what if it allows you to have a cool new school? Virtual worlds are being created so computergenerated environments will allow you to learn school lessons with your teacher and your friends seeming
21、ly present without actually being there.Technology will give you a 3D image and link it to your brain in a way that makes you actually feel as if you were there.32The passage mainly introduces_ _.Athe use of robots in the futureBthe importance of science and technologyCsome technology in the futureD
22、some ways to improve communication33What can we conclude from the second paragraph?AThe number of robots is greater than the number of humans.BAI will bring about great changes to peoples lives.CNanobots will take the place of humans in some years.DScientists wont stop learning about the human brain until AI is widely used.34Which of the following statements about nanotechn
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