2022-2023学年北京育才中学高一英语测试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年北京育才中学高一英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. The car factory produces many cars every year, many _ are sold abroad.A. of whichB. which ofC. of them D. of that参考答案：A2. Gun control is a subject _ Americans have argued for a long time.A. of which B. with whichC. about which D. into which参考答案：C试题分析：考查介词+关系代词。句意：

2、枪支管制是美国人一直在谈论的一个话题。argue about sth谈论某事，先行词是subject，which引导定语从句并在定语从句中作宾语，故选C。3. Knowing the result of the exam, he went home and lay in bed, .A. upset B. was upset C. felt upset D. and upset参考答案：A略4. -Do you remember_ he came?-Yes, I do. He came by car.A. how B. when C. that D. if参考答案：A5. No matter

3、how low you consider yourself, there is always someone _you wishing they were that high.A. getting rid of B. getting along with C. looking up to D. looking down upon参考答案：C6. 语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1. origin A. design B. forgive C. gain D. digest2. steak A. sc

4、ream B. bean C. break D. ahead3. award A. reward B. harvest C. starve D. barber4. birthday A. together B. gather C. breathe D. author 5. sadness A. debt B. pineapple C. hostess D. penniless参考答案：1-5 DCADC7. Do you mind my taking the books away? _.A. Certainly, please do. B. No, go ahead C. Yes, not a

5、t all D. No, please dont参考答案：B8. Every time, the teacher asked him why he was late, the lazy boy would _ an excuese.A. make out B. make up C. make of D. make for参考答案：B9. _ the tower building，where you can see the whole cityA. Standing on the top of B. If you climb toC. When you reach the top of D. G

6、et to the top of 参考答案：D略10. -What is Li Ming going to be? -Hell be an English teacher by the time he _ twenty four.A. is B. will be C. is going to be D. had been参考答案：A11. I think _ very convenient _ we often communicate with each other by email. A. it, that B. that, that C. it, how D. it, what参考答案：A

7、12. Saying that he was not able to paint well, he _ to refuse his job. Which of the following is WRONG?A. did all what he could B. tried his bestC. did everything he could D. did what he could参考答案：A13. Im impressed with his determination. When he had a problem to solve, he _ work at it until he foun

8、d an answer.A. would B. might C. must D. should参考答案：A略14. The couple offered to _ my house while I was on holiday in Hawaii, which was really kind of them.A. look over B. take over C. hand over D. watch over参考答案：D15. Our teacher told us not to let ourselves be_ into buying things we dont want.A. adv

9、ised B. commanded C. persuaded D. put参考答案：C16. It is important to keep _ in an emergency.A. quiet B. calm C. silent D. still 参考答案：B二、 书面表达17. 书面表达（满分15分）良好的人际关系是构建和谐社会的关键。最近你班对“中学生如何交友”的话题展开讨论，大家都表达了不同的看法。请结合下表发表自己的观点。为何交友建立良好的人际关系，构建和谐社会交友对象学习上的朋友：互帮互学，促进提高生活上的朋友：互助互利，摆脱困境情感上的朋友：倾诉烦恼，分享喜悦如何交友（联系自己拟

10、定内容，列举二至三点）注意：对所给要点逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。 参考答案：略三、 阅读理解18. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Im sure you have tried a million times to join a gym and do exercises. 71 I want to tell you that your home is the best place to lose weight. Are you still wondering how to lose weight at home? Its just a

11、bout following these easy steps religiously. Here you go! 72 Yes, the television set in front of you is the worst possible idea for recreation. Pack it up and place it safely in some corner of your house. Keeping away from the TV set is the best exercise to lose weight at home. 73 Playing with your

12、children, doing some outdoor sports and mountain climbing are the easy ways to lose weight outside. Do your laundry by yourself. Washing clothes is a good way to lose weight at home. Forward and backward bending can be improved very well by washing clothes at home. 74 You should climb the stairs and

13、 not order someone to fetch things for you. Any qualified gym instructor will tell you that climbing stairs is the best exercise you can do to keep your legs in shape. Taking the stairs will strengthen muscles, and make them stronger and throw off extra pounds. Focus on a complete way of exercise fo

14、r you body. 75 It exercises your arms, legs and back. Think about it. Also, mowing your lawn for two months will save you a few extra dollars. Hopefully, these 4 simple rules have answered your question of how to lose weight at home. Pull up your socks and get down to losing weight at home now!A. Step out of your house for recreation.B. Thats a lot of effort, but perhaps all in vain.C. You need to stop watching TV in front of you.D. Washing cl