2022-2023学年四川省南充市仪陇复兴中学西区高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年四川省南充市仪陇复兴中学西区高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. The battery in my cell phone is running low. I _that last night before we went to bed. A. was noticing B. have noticed C. would notice D. had noticed 参考答案：D略2. The problem should be dealt with by the government _ ordinary people.A. other thanB. rather

2、thanC. more thanD. less than参考答案：B考查介词短语。rather than意为“而不是”，符合句意。3. Ten minutes earlier we could have avoided the accident. Aor Bbut Cand Dso参考答案：C 4. Obviously, hes very disappointed at the way things have _. A. turned upB. turned out C. turned on D. turned down参考答案：B5. Maybe there is some business

3、 aspect to the Royal Wedding of William and Kate Middleton but _ what people are interested in, its a hugely popular event around the world.A. in spite of B. in honor of C. in terms of D. in case of参考答案：C略9. Do we have enough cups for everyone? No. We need _.A. twice as much B. twice as many C. much

4、 as twice D. many as twice参考答案：B略7. Measures had to be taken in face of the housing problem that _ in the city.A. rose B. raised C. arose D. produced参考答案：C8. How exciting! I drove my new car at a speed of 110km/h on Sunday morning. Were you crazy? You _ yourself! A. must have killed B. would have ki

5、lled C. should have killed D. could have killed参考答案：D9. Why are you so familiar with my close friend Nipple?Yeah, I happen, believe it or not,_him in a packed trip.A.to meet B. to be meeting C. to have met D. to be met参考答案：C【目的】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：-你为什么对我亲密的朋友Nipple那么熟悉？-耶，信不信由你，我碰巧在一次背包旅行中遇见过他。happen碰巧，后

6、跟不定式作宾语，meet的动作先于happen发生，应用不定式的完成式。故选C。10. If you _ home without a word, your parents wouldnt be so worried now.A. didnt leave B. couldnt have left C. hadnt left D. shouldnt leave参考答案：C11. Do you have any difficulty _?A. on listening B. in listening C. to listening D. for listening参考答案：B12. Have yo

7、u finished reading Jane Eyre?No , I _ my homework all day yesterday.A. was doing B. would do C. has done D. do参考答案：A句意：你读完了Jane Eyre吗？没有，我昨天一直做作业。解答：根据选项此题考察时态，此题可以根据句意解答，也可以使用排除法。A表示一段时间内持续进行且未完成的动作使用进行时。题干中有all day yesterday时间提示为过去，应该选择与过去相关的时态，排除D。B为过去将来时不符合题意，C过去完成时是过去的过去，使用过去完成时题目中需要有一般过去时，题干中没

8、有一般过去时因此也排除。13. _ the extreme levels of air pollution, city authorities have started to take measures to quickly reduce pollution levels and protect city dwellers. A. In response toB. Apart from C. In spite ofD.By means of 参考答案：A14. I thought that the patient could not live through that night, but h

9、e survived _. A. at all B. after all C. above all D. in turn参考答案：B略15. Many a student _ going to have themselves _ in the hospital.A. is ; to examine B. are ; examineC. is ; examined D. are ; examining参考答案：C二、 填空16. DubaiDubai was a 6,000-person fishing village half a century ago. Since 1966, when o

10、il was discovered there, the population of Dubai has grown 61 2.6 million. Over the years, it has become a well-known tourist destination. 62 attracts tourists to Dubai are tax-free shopping, dry weather, excellent accommodations, delicious food and beaches that go on for miles. In fact, some foreig

11、ners come here only 63 （experience） the shopping. There are dozens of shopping malls, 64 （provide）every famous brand you can name. Those outdoor markets sell everything from spices（香料）to gold at fair prices.Choosing what places to visit in Dubai is difficult, because even the hotels there are also a

12、mazing 65 （attract）. The Burj A1 Arab is considered one of the worlds best hotels, and 66 is located on its own island, about 1,000 feet offshore from Dubai. Built in the shape of 67 ship, this hotel is still 68 （tall） than the Eiffel Tower and nearly as tall as the Empire State Building. Certainly,

13、 there are also other great places of interest to visit.Indeed, travelling around this country will 69 （true）give you an amazing experience because of its interesting things 70 （offer） to all types of tourists.参考答案：61.to 62.What 63.to experience 64.providing 65.attractions 66.it 67.a 68.taller 69.tr

14、uly 70.offered65.attractions考察名词。attractions是名词形式，表示“旅游景点”，文意是在这个地方选择旅游景点是很困难的，因为在这里既是是旅馆也是很吸引人的旅游景点。66.it考察代词。It在这里指代的是前文提到的The Burj A1 Arab，文意是The Burj A1 Arab被认为是世界上最好的旅馆，它坐落在一座小岛上。67.a考察冠词。a是不定冠词不表示特指。文意:The Burj A1 Arab建造的形状是小船的样子。68.taller 考察比较级。The Burj A1 Arab与埃菲尔铁碳相比，所以要用比较级结构。文意是The Burj A

15、1 Arab比埃菲尔铁塔还要高。69.truly 考察副词。truly 是副词，表示“真正的”，修饰前面的动宾结构，文意是在这个地方旅行的确能带给你不一样的经历。70.offered考察语态。offered在这里表示“被动”关系。文意是这个地方旅行的确能带给你不一样的经历，因为这里的有趣的事情能提供给不同类型的游客。三、 阅读理解17. The Alexander techniqueUntil earlier this year, I didnt know anything about the Alexander techniqueand saw no reason to think I sh

16、ould. One day, the backache I regularly suffered was more painful. I was brought up to think that the preferred way of dealing with aches is to do nothing and hope theyll go away, but I eventually went to the doctor. After examining me, he said, “You actually have bad posture (姿势). Go off and learn

17、the Alexander technique.” Three months later I could walk straighter and sit better.The Alexander technique is a way of learning how you can get rid of harmful tension in your body. The teaching focuses on the neck, head and back. It trains you to use your body less severely and carry out the moveme

18、nts that we do all the time with less effort. There is little effort in the lessons themselves, which sets apart the Alexander technique from yoga or pilates, which are exercise-based. A typical lesson involves standing in front of a chair and learning to sit and stand with minimum effort. You spend

19、 some time lying on a bench with your knees bent to straighten the spine (脊椎) and relax your body while the teacher moves your arms and legs to train you to move them correctly.The technique helps to break the bad habits accumulated over years. Try folding your arms the opposite way to normal. This

20、is an example of a habit the body has formed which can be hard to break. Many of us carry our heads too far back. The head weighs four to six kilos, so any inappropriate posture can cause problems for the body. The technique teaches you to let go of the muscles holding the head back, allowing it to

21、go back to its natural place on the top of our spines.So who was Alexander and how did he come up with the technique? Frederick Alexander, an Australian actor born in 1869, found in his youth that he had vocal (声音的) problems during performances. He analyzed himself and realized his posture was bad.

22、He worked on improving it, with excellent results. He brought his technique to London and opened a teacher-training school, which is still successful today.So if youre walking along the road one day with shoulders bent forward, feeling weighed down by your troubles, give a thought to the Alexander t

23、echnique. It will help you walk tall again.38. What does the author suggest in Paragraph 1?A. She felt no better after the treatment.B. She got bored with the Alexander technique.C. She was sceptical about the doctors method.D. She was unwilling to seek treatment for her backache.39. What is the pri

24、nciple of the Alexander technique?A. Physical tension shouldnt be completely relieved.B. The technique shouldnt be combined with other exercises.C. The practice of the technique shouldnt be attempted alone.D. Familiar physical actions shouldnt be done with much effort.40. What can we learn about Fre

25、derick Alexander?A. He managed to recover his vocal powers.B. He was eager to make a name for himself.C. He developed a form of exercise for actors.D. He had to leave home to develop his technique.41. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The occurrence of back pain is widespread.B. Alexander impr

26、oved the technique to treat body pain.C. The Alexander technique helps overcome posture problems.D. People with back pain are victims of inappropriate postures.参考答案：38. D 39. D 40. A 41. C【分析】本文属于说明文，介绍亚历山大技巧的对于矫正身体的作用以及其发明者。【38题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段I was brought up to think that the preferred way of dealing with aches is to do nothing and hope theyll go away, but I eventually went to the doctor.可知，作者从小就被灌输这样的思维，处理疼痛的更好办法就是不做任何事情，希望疼痛自行消失，但是却最终不得不去看医生，故可知，作者看医生都是