2022-2023学年四川省眉山市文宫中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年四川省眉山市文宫中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. My learning method is quite different from _ of my brother.A. it B. the ones C. that D. one参考答案：C2. Beijing is one of _ most beautiful cities in _ world.A. a; the B. the; 不填 C. the; the D. 不填; the 参考答案：C3. From his _ look, I could see that he didnt believe

2、 what I said.A. amazing B. amaze C. amazed D. amazement参考答案：C4. The word “USA”_ “the United States of American”.A. is short of B. has short of C. has short for D. is short for 参考答案：D5. It was _ back home after the experiment.A not until midnight did he go B until midnight he didnt goC not until midn

3、ight that he went D until midnight when he didnt go参考答案：C6. A great person is someone who devotes his / her life _ others.A. to help B. to helping C. helping D. and helping参考答案：B7. I will be surprised if you can get Calvin, who is a close-fisted man, these donation draw tickets from you.A. buyB. buy

4、ingC. buysD. to buy参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：如果你能让加尔文，一个吝啬的男人，从你那里买这些捐款票，我会很惊讶。经过分析得知，句子谓语是 get，固定结构get sb. to do sth. “让某人做某事”，因此选用动词的不定式。故选D。8. If David carries on working like this, he will _ sooner or later.A. break down B. break away from C. break up D. break in参考答案：A9. Since the weather is rainy, t

5、he school sports meet is _ to be put off. A. likely B. possibly C. possible D. probable参考答案：A略10. The notice says, “Its cheaper by 20% if you book the tickets _.”A. in allB. in addition toC. in additionD. in advance参考答案：D【详解】考查固定短语。句意：通知上写着“如果你提前订票，会便宜百分之二十。” A. in all共计；B. in addition to除之外（介词短语，后面

6、要接宾语）；C. in addition 另外；D. in advance提前；根据句意可知D项正确。11. The little child usually felt frightened at night, so not until _. A. did he fall asleep his mother left the room B. he fell asleep had his mother left the room C. did he fall asleep did his mother leave the room D. he fell asleep did his mother

7、 leave the room参考答案：D略12. _ we were studying abroad, we learned much about foreign culture and customs.A. Since B. While C. After D. During参考答案：B13. The moment Hans finished his driving test perfectly, he got out of the car_ , for this was the third time he had taken the test.A.in a hurry B. in reli

8、ef C. in peace D. in shock 参考答案：B14. -My car broke down yesterday on the way to the Yue Lu mountain.-I am sorry to hear that, but you _that car every day for ten years before it broke down. Now you really need to buy a new one.A. have used B. have been used C. had used D had been used参考答案：C15. The t

9、eacher set such difficult problems _ nobody could work out _ none of us passed the test.A. as; that B. that; asC. /; that D. as; as参考答案：A16. The most interesting thing _ we should pay attention to is the first thing _ I have said.A. which; that B. that; which C. which; which D. that; that参考答案：D17. I

10、n order to find the missing child, villagers _ all they can over the past two years.A. did B. do C. have been doing D. had done 参考答案：C18. He was a businessman, and _ he always has an eye out for any opportunity to make money.A. however B. otherwise C. therefore D. besides参考答案：C19. Dont handle the va

11、se as if it _ made of steel.A. is B. were C. has been D. had been参考答案：B二、 书面表达20. 校学生会委托你向来访我校的意大利师生介绍高一选修课 (optional course)开设情况，以便随后带他们旁听你的一节选修课。请准备一个简要的发言稿，内容包括：1. 高一共开设50门选修课，包括音乐欣赏、西方艺术等；2. 每个学生每学期选修两门,分别在星期一和星期二下午；3. 简单介绍自己的一门选修课。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Welcome to our sc

12、hool! Im honored to give you a brief introduction about the optional courses for Grade 1students in our school. _.Now, please follow me into my classroom.参考答案：Welcome to our school! Im honored to give you a brief introduction about the optional courses for Grade 1 students in our school. In total, t

13、here are 50 optional courses for us to choose from, including Advanced science, Music Appreciation, Western Art, etc. Every term, each student can select two courses after applying online first. Every Monday and Tuesday afternoon, we will go to different classrooms to attend the optional courses. Th

14、e course that Im going to take today is my favorite, Music Appreciation, which provides us with 90 minutes of enjoyment. Thanks to the optional courses, we have the opportunities to learn what we are really interested in outside the regular classes.Now, please follow me into my classroom.21. 假如你是Ms

15、Wang，你的学生李华给你写了封信，诉说他无法融入班集体及交友的苦恼，请你根据以下要点给他回一封建议信。1. 积极参加班级活动；2. 了解同学们的兴趣爱好； 3. 乐于助人注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3. 信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Li Hua,Im sorry you are having trouble in making friends. However, the situation is easy to change if you take my advice. Here are some tips to help you. Yo

16、urs, Ms Wang参考答案：Dear Li Hua,Im sorry you are having trouble in making friends. However, the situation is easy to change if you take my advice. Here are some tips to help you.Firstly, why not take an active part in discussion? If you do this, you can express your own opinions, and at the same time,

17、learn to other peoples views.Secondly， you should learn about your classmates likes and dislikes. Then you can find common interests with them. In this way, you can get to know more different people and show them that you are friendly.Last but not least, its a good idea to be ready to help others in

18、 need. That way your classmates will like making friends with you and youll enjoy your school life together.I hope you will find these suggestions useful.Yours, Ms Wang【分析】考查应用文中的书信的写作。【详解】你的学生李华给你写了封信，诉说他无法融入班集体及交友的苦恼，请你根据以下要点给他回一封建议信。要点都已经给出，书信类短文的关键在于要点要全面包括，不能有遗漏和省略。描述要尽量选择简洁的语言，运用合适的语法规则和词汇把各要点

19、都准确表述出。难点在于选择词汇和句型，可以灵活运用高级词汇和固定短语准确表述。同时注意谋篇布局的顺序，运用合适的连接词连接全文。【点睛】If you do this, you can express your own opinions, and at the same time, learn to other peoples views.这句话用了if引导的条件状语从句， In this way, you can get to know more different people and show them that you are friendly.这句话用了宾语从句， its a good

20、 idea to be ready to help others in need.这句话用了it做形式主语，还有范文使用了Firstly, Secondly，Last but not least,这样的关联词使文章更加连贯。三、 阅读理解22. A European Union program is letting blind people experience famous paintings for the first time. It uses three dimensional (3-D) printing to re-create famous paintings so that t

21、hey can be touched.One painting printed with the new technology is Gustav Klimts “The Kiss.” It is a popular attraction at the Belvedere Museum in Vienna, Austria. The painting shows a man and a woman standing in a field filled with flowers. They are wearing gold robes and have their arms around eac

22、h other. The man leans down to kiss the woman.Klimt finished the painting in 1908. Until now, people who have trouble seeing can not enjoy the artwork. But thanks to the reproduction (复制品) they can touch the piece and feel the ridges (隆起) and depressions (凹地). Andreas Reichinger started making 3-D v

23、ersions of artwork in 2010. He said this reproduction was his most difficult project because the couples robes are so detailed (精细的).Dominika Raditsch is a blind museum visitor. She touched the reproduction. As she moved her hands around it, she said, “Exactly, can you see these? There are so many d

24、etails.” Raditsch said she can imagine what the original painting looks like when she touches the reproduction. “Its somehow round. You can feel it. It comes with it. And in many places its so smooth. And then I think to myself: it probably shines too!” Raditsch said.The Belvedere is not the only mu

25、seum to have 3-D versions of its artwork. Some of the pieces at the Prado, in Madrid, Spain, have reproductions that can be touched. But the piece in Vienna has one special part: it is made with widely available 3-D printing technology. That means one day, blind art fans anywhere in the world could download the source files and print the reproductions themselves.4. What is “The Kiss”?A. A European Union project.B. A popular paintingC. A 3-D technology.D. A famous museum.5. Why did Reichinger say this reproduction was difficult to finish?A. Th