医学英语翻译例句课件

1、1一、“信”与“达”的辨证统一Face to face with a patient, remember only that he is sick, not his station or his wealth. Compare the rich mans handful of gold with the poor mans tear of gratitude. Which will you have?2一、“信”与“达”的辨证统一在患者面前，只应记住对方是个病人，而不是考虑其地位和财富，在富翁的大把金银和穷人的感激泪水之间作选择，你选择什么呢？3一、“信”与“达”的辨证统一When pract

2、icing your art, remember that the patient is the target, not the bow or arrow. Do not play with him. Think without prejudice, consider with narrowed eyes.4一、“信”与“达”的辨证统一在从事医学实践时，要记住患者是“的”不是“失”，绝不可愚弄病人，考虑问题不应抱有偏见，而且要审慎周密。6二、英语语法是翻译的保证1.In controlling malaria we consider it most effective to eliminate

3、 mosquitoes.正译 我们认为消灭蚊子对控制疟疾极为重要。7二、英语语法是翻译的保证2. He would have stopped his medication, if it had not been for your advice. 正译 要不是你的忠告，他早就停止治疗了。 9二、英语语法是翻译的保证4. The complaints of the patient did not answer to the proper manifestations of the disease. 正译 病人的主诉不符合此病的应有的表现。 10二、英语语法是翻译的保证5. It is time t

4、hat the doctors began to make ward rounds.正译这该是医生们查房的时间了。 11二、英语语法是翻译的保证3.Regular flu vaccine does not seem to do the trick for older people, but extra-strength flu shots may give them the boost they need to avoid influenza. 正译 常规的流感疫苗对老年人似乎不能达到预期的效果, 但注射强力流感疫苗却有助于使老年人免得流感。 121.减少洋腔洋调1. Illness prev

5、ented him from going there. 改译 他因病未去那里。 131.减少洋腔洋调1.Amino acids氨基酸 are, as the name suggests, compounds with the properties of both acids and amines.改译 顾名思义，氨基酸是具有酸和氨基性质的化合物。 141.减少洋腔洋调1.That the adrenal glands肾上腺 play some part in the disease process is suggested by the therapeutic医疗的 benefit in re

6、gard to pain and stiffness in joints which follows treatment by cortisone可的松,改译 用可的松治疗后，关节疼痛和强直得到改善，这就表明肾上腺参与本病的过程。162.避免主语残缺2. In regard to the operation tomorrow, it is postponed. 误译 关于明天的手术已经推迟。 正译 明天的手术已经推迟。172.避免主语残缺3. Carcinoma恶性肿瘤 of the male urethra尿道, if discovered early, is a curable one.误

7、译 如果男性尿道癌发现得早，是一种可以治愈的癌症。正译 如果男性尿道癌发现得早，它是一种可以治愈的癌症。193.协调主谓关系2. The doctor is examining which ear causes the patient hearing trouble.误译医生正在检查哪个耳朵使病人听觉困难。正译医生正在检查病人的哪个耳朵听力减退。203.协调主谓关系3. Patients who suffer from disease of the coronary arteries冠状动脉 present with a wide variety of symptoms of every gr

8、ade of severity.误译 患有冠状动脉疾病的病人以多种多样和不同程度的症状而出现。正译 冠状动脉疾病患者表现的症状差别很大，严重程度各异。 214. 修辞、逻辑和褒贬 1. If you want to know what our blood consists of, you must examine it under the microscope.误译 如果要知道我们的血液是由什么组成的，就必须在显微镜下观察它。正译 如果要知道血液的成分，就必须用显微镜观察它。 224. 修辞、逻辑和褒贬2. The article reviews the medical literature

9、and describes two children with aspirin hepatitis肝炎.误译文章回顾了医学文献并报告两例阿司匹林肝炎的儿童。正译文章回顾了有关医学文献并报告两例儿童阿司匹林肝炎。234. 修辞、逻辑和褒贬3.As already discussed, bactericidal菌血症, if present at all, is usually a rather steady and continuous process. 误译 已如所述，一旦菌血症发生，其病程通常稳定而持久。正译 已如所述，一旦菌血症发生，其病程通常顽固而持久。 245.恰当使用习语和成语 1. He soon found that the old medical books were full of errors. 原译 不久他发现旧的医学书充满了错误。 改译 不久他发现旧的医学书错误百出。265.恰当使用习语和成语3.With mild symptoms oxygen therapy may be more trouble than it is worth.原译 有轻微症状时，氧疗可能是麻烦多于值