2022-2023学年安徽省宿州市凤山中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年安徽省宿州市凤山中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. - Now, where is my MP4? -_ The bus leaves in two minutes!A. Take your time. B. Dont worry. C. Take it easy. D Come on!参考答案：D2. Henry hurried to the library only to find a notice at the gate, saying “No _ before12 noon”. A. permission B. admission C. submissio

2、n D. commission参考答案：B3. His sister had become a teacher，_ was what he wanted to be（）AwhichBwhatCthatDwho参考答案：A他的姐姐已经成为一名老师，这正是他所想要的分析句子结构可知，逗号之前是主句，逗号之后是非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，应该用关系代词which，指代前面整个主句的内容故选A本题考查非限制性定语从句解答此类题目首先要分析句子结构，非限制性定语从句中逗号是一个明显的标志，然后分析非限制性定语从句中的成分，如果缺成分用关系代词，如果不缺成分用关系副词4. What bad luck

3、! I had a cut in salary yesterday_I warned you not to be late again and again but you ignored itAYou asked for it BNever mind CTake it easy DBy all means参考答案：A【知识点】情景交际解析：AYou asked for it 你自找的。BNever mind没关系。CTake it easy放轻松。DBy all means 一定；用尽一切手段。-运气真差!我昨天已经削减工资。-你自找的。我一次又一次地警告过你不要迟到，但你忽视了它。根据句意故

4、选A。5. _ of the teachers agreed with what the headmaster said. Some of them are against him.A. None B. Neither C. All D. Not all 参考答案：D6. According to the regulation of Education Ministry, a full-time middle school or primary school _ hold a flag-raising ceremony once a week, except during vacations.

5、A. shall B. should C. need D. can参考答案：A句意：根据教育部的规则，一个专职的中学或小学应该每周举行一次升旗仪式，假期除外。Shall用于第一或第三人称，表示警告、命令、允诺、威胁等。根据题干中的regulation判断。故选A。7. When she was in trouble, I did what I could to help her_ my help, she wrote me a letter of thanks AIn honor of BIn case of CIn terms of DIn return for 参考答案：D略8. I wo

6、nt go to the party, _invited. If you wont, _. A. even if; I wont, too. B. as if; neither do I. C. even; So wont I D. even though; nor shall I参考答案：D 解析：句意为“既使我被邀请, 也不愿意去这个宴会”“如果你不去, 我也不会”, 从时态上看, 应该是“将来时”; even if “既使”; as if “好像”; even “甚至”, 虽然句意符合, 但它是副词, 不引导状语从句。nor shall I. 表示前述的否定情况也适合于另一者。9. Wh

7、en she heard the bad news ,she _ completely.A. broke down B. broke off C. broke away D. broke out 参考答案：A10. -Where do you want to travel for summer, Canada or America?-_ Therere so many nice places at home, you know.A. So what? B. Why not? C. How come? D. Why bother?参考答案：D【知识点】情景交际句意是：你想去什么地方旅游呢？何苦呢

8、？在家乡就有这么多好地方。根据句意选D，A，那又如何？B，为什么不呢？表示提出建议或允许。C, 怎么会（那样）？11. -May I try on this green skirt?-_, but Im afraid the color1 is not quite suitable for you. A. By all means B.Never mind C.My pleasure D. Forget it参考答案：考点：交际用语【答案】12. The career, she devoted herself so much, finally took off as she liked. Aw

9、hich Bfrom which Cof which Dto which参考答案：D 考查非限制性定语从句。devote herself so much to,因而选择D。13. _ worlds largest retailer, Wal-Mart, has opened its _ third store in Beijing, which means the firm now has 52 stores in China.A. The; a B. A; a C. The; the D. The; /参考答案：D略14. A young man in a wheelchair smiled

10、 from the table at which he was_, _ in red shorts.A. seated, dressing B. seating, dressed C. seated, dressed D. sitting, dressing 参考答案：C15. The move to protect animals in popularity across China in recent years. A.have grownB.has grownC.had grownD.grew参考答案：B二、 完型填空16. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面的短文，

11、从短文所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Every morning, Lula wheels herself into the living room where she sits for hours, totally lost in thoughts The days are short and _21_ now, so different from last summer when Lula, at age 94, walked through a world lit up by _22_Her college sweetheart had found her,

12、 76 years after their first kissThey married. Five weeks later a car crash _23_ their honeymoonNow she is _24_ again In 1923, barely 18, Lula first met PaulThen one day they danced and Paul sent Lula home, kissed her and leftTheir _25_ was onThey left school to teach in _26_ places, but kept up a _2

13、7_, writing letters and seeing each other _28_Neither of them had a car_29_ were not for chatting in those days Lula loved Paul, but she was _30_, since he never spoke of _31_She started dating others and fell in love with Larry MarschatNear the end of 1926, Lula _32_ telling Paul she had been asked

14、 to marry Paul was _33_ learning Lula was leaving himHe _34_ wrote backHe had been in _35_ for very longHe had intended to see her when he felt fit enoughBut Lula did not know thisShe _36_ MrsMarschat in June 1927Sixty years later, her husband _37_ away Last April 21, a letter arrived from PaulShe c

15、alled him that nightPaul suggested they should make a _38_ and so they united, spending every minute together knowing time was _39_ for themBut _40_ disappeared so quickly21Awindy Bblue Cbright Dgray22Afire Blove Ccandle Dflash23Aentered Btouched Cruined Dshocked24 Aalone Bquiet Cserious Ddependent2

16、5 Aquarrel Bromance Cadventure Dfortune26 Aunknown Bnearby Cdistant Dnative27 Ahardship Bfriendship Cpartnership Drelationship28 Ausually Binfrequently Cunexpectedly Dcontinuously29 AMails BRadios CPhones DCinemas30 Apuzzled Bdelighted Cinterrupted Dmistaken31 Achildren Bmarriage Cfreedom Dincomes32

17、 Awrote Binsisted Cavoided Dstopped33 Adisappointed Bimpressed Cconfused Dheartbroken34 Afinally Bquickly Cnever Dcertainly35 Abed Bschool Ctrouble Dhospital 36 Abecame Bsurprised Cpunished Drefused37 Atraveled Bstayed Cmoved Dpassed38 Adecision Bpromise Ccouple Dmemory39 Aprecious Benough Cpleasant

18、 Ddifficult40 Achances Bhappiness Cbeauty Dloneliness 参考答案：2125 DBCAB 2630 CDBCA 3135 BADCD 3640 ADCAB三、 阅读理解17. Below are some smart ways to stay healthy suggested by some American experts.Drink More Coffee When was the last time you heard a doctor use the word miracle? Well, wake up and smell the

19、coffee: “Its amazing,” says liver specialist Sanjiv Chopra, MD, professor of medicine at Harvard Medical School. “Coffee is truly a lifesaving miracle drug.” Though he says its still a “scientific mystery” how a simple cup of coffee works its wonders in the body, large epidemiological studies have r

20、epeatedly proved its astonishing benefits. “Drink it black, or at most put a little skim milk in it” to minimize calories, Dr. Chopra recommends. He drinks at least four cups a day himself, though most people should limit themselves to two. And no, he jokes, “Im not sponsored by Starbucks.”Take a Wa

21、lk for Your Memory Aerobic (有氧运动的) exercise is good for your body, great for your mind, according to the latest research from brain-fitness pioneer Arthur Kramer. Every year, an area called the hippocampus, which is key to memory, shrinks by about 1 to 2 percent, increasing the risk of dementia (脑衰)

22、 as the years roll by. However, Kramers new investigations reveal that the hippocampi of adults who walked briskly for about 45 minutes three times a week grew by about 2 percent over the course of a year, preventing age-related shrinking.Its never too late to start exercising, Kramer says; voluntee

23、rs in his research were between 55 and 80 years old and hadnt exercised at all. And it doesnt need to be backbreaking. “Anything that raises your heart rate seems to work,” he says. “Walking is fine. Just find something you like and do it.”Early to Bed, Early to Eat “Being a night owl might increase

24、 your waistline,” says sleep expert Michael Breus, PhD. People who stay up late and sleep late tend to eat more fast food and consume more of their calories after 8 p.m. than do normal sleepers. “One of the easiest things that anyone on a diet can do to improve her results is go to bed and wake up a

25、t the same times every day,” Breus says. “This way, your body knows when to sleep and is much more efficient. Organize your eating, too, by trying to eat meals at the same times every day. Avoid eating after 8 p.m., and dont miss morning meals by sleeping in.”Use the 20-Second Rule Whats the differe

26、nce between having a goal and actually accomplishing it? Just 20 seconds, says positive-psychology specialist Shawn Achor. Researchers have learned that if we can cut 20 seconds off the startup time required for a task, were much more likely to follow through. So, for example, if you want to work ou

27、t in the morning, place your shoes and exercise clothes next to your bed the night before. If you want to praise people more, put thank-you notes and a pen on your desk.Imagine the Worst to Feel Better Dont count your blessings; subtract (扣除) them. “Consciously spend a few minutes imagining what you

28、r life would be like without the good things,” says Timothy Wilson, a psychologist at the University of Virginia. Youll experience stronger feelings of love, gratitude, and happiness when you think about what life would be like without the people and things you love. “And theyll seem surprising and

29、special again,” he adds.60. According to Sanjiv Chopra, most people should not drink more than _ cups of coffee a day. A. twoB. threeC. fourD. six61. Which of the following may help people on a diet to improve their results? A. Raising their heart rate.B. Taking a walk for their memory. C. Eating at

30、 fixed times.D. Sleeping in every morning.62. According to Shawn Achor, if people place their shoes and exercise clothes next to their bed at bedtime, theyre more likely to _ the next morning.A. do exerciseB. set a goalC. cut 20 seconds offD. sleep 20 minutes more63. Why should people spend a little

31、 time imagining their life without good things? A. To experience surprise.B. To feel better. C. To consider their own blessings.D. To prepare for the worst.参考答案：ACAB18. Counterfeit (假冒的)goods, or false versions of products, may cost the government of Kenya as much as $1 billion each year. The fake g

32、oods also hurt business owners who find it hard to keep customers. But information technology is being used to try to stop the problem. Jemima Mwafigu is a 34-year-old businesswoman who sells products like perfume. But in the first year of running her business, she found it hard to keep customers be

33、cause of counterfeit goods.Ms. Mwafigu says her business has improved since she began using a smart phone application calledBarcode(条码) Scanner. The app is used toauthenticate (验证)products. It checks to make sure the products are not counterfeit.“With this application Im able toscanthe bar codes of

34、each perfume and instantly I get the production date, the expiration date and Im able to know the safety,” she says. “That way, I have confidence in selling to my customers.”In 2010, Kenya created the Anti-Counterfeit Agency, or ACA, to fight against illegal trade. The ACA has successfully asked gov

35、ernment officials for stronger punishments for counterfeiters.Agnes Karingu is the agencys acting director for research and awareness. She says the ACA is trying to stay one step ahead of those making fake goods.“We are also looking into IT solutions where we can be able to use SMS programs, bar cod

36、es and information sharing,” she says. “The end users of the products will actually be able to get the authentication information, and this information comes back to ACA and intellectual property rights holders.”The agency is testing another program called Allvirtuous. The application is another way

37、 to find out if a product is real or not by scanning its barcode. The barcode information is sent to a database. Then a result is sent back to the app.The International Chamber of Commerce is a global business organization. It says the value of counterfeit goods produced around the world is expected

38、 to be more than $1.7 trillion (万亿) this year.24. Whats the main purpose of this passage?A. To tell us that Information Technology is developing fast.B. To persuade us to resist counterfeit goods.C. To advise us to use phone apps while going shopping.D. To inform us that phone apps can help stop counterfeiters trade.25. Why did Kenya create