2021-2022学年湖南省常德市市第六中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年湖南省常德市市第六中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. “You are too selfish. Its high time you that you are not the most important person in the world.” Peter said to his boss angrily.A. realized B. realize C. will realize D. have realized参考答案：A2. For a man with career-ambition, theres no greater happiness th

2、an of succeeding in ones career.A. it B. that C. what D. one参考答案：B3. Only after she had arrived home her appointment with the doctor.A. had she remembered B. that she rememberedC. when she remembered D. did she remember参考答案：D试题分析：考查部分倒装。Only+状语位于句子开头，句子用部分倒装；句意：她到家之后才记得和医生的约会。根据句意可知主句用一般过去时态，故选D。【学法

3、指导】“only+状语”位于句首时的倒装：当一个状语受副词only的修饰且置于句首时，其后用部分倒装语序： 如：Only then did he realize that he was wrong. 到那时他才意识到他错了。 4. The snowstorm _ our difficulties.A. added to B. added up C. added up to D. has added参考答案：5. While living in a foreign country, one sometimes _ special dishes from home.A. envies B. des

4、ires C. accompanies D. scans参考答案：B6. I _ a debt of gratitude to all my family.A. devoteB. contributeC. oweD. attach参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我欠我全家一个人情。A. devote致力于；奉献于；B. contribute贡献；C. owe欠；感激；归功于；D. attach附加；依附。短语owe sth to sb“把归功于；欠某人某物”，根据句意故选C。7. Fan Bingbing, an actress, once said, Why should I m

5、arry into_rich and powerful family? I just want to be myself.She spoke out _truth and got my respect.A. the; the B. a; the C./; a D. a ; /参考答案：B8. This picture is very beautiful, _?A. is it B. isnt it C. does it D. doesnt it参考答案：B略9. After three years study, Jane got a _ for teaching English.A. qual

6、ification B. composition C. collection D. satisfaction 参考答案：A10. China is known _ greatly in terms of its cultural values over the past few years.A. to changing B. having changedC. changing D. to have changed参考答案：D11. The CDs are on sale! Buy one and you get _ completely free.A. other B. others C.on

7、e D. ones参考答案：C12. After two months training，the astronauts are _to adapt to the conditions of weightlessness.Aaccustomed Bcoming Crealized Dsucceeding参考答案：A13. I want to sell the house，but _ I cant bear the thought of moving.Ain other words Bon the other handCfor one thing Das a matter of fact参考答案：

8、B14. She was found in the same clothes she _ when she was last seen alive five days before. A. was wearing B. had worn C. had been wearing D. had been worn参考答案：C略15. The story you have just told me of an experience I once had .A. mentions B.leads C. causes D. reminds参考答案：D16. When she is put in a si

9、tuation _ she has to make a remark on others, she usually changes the topic. A. that B. when C. which D. where参考答案：D17. -Can you think of another good idea?-This is the best approach I can imagine _ the work ahead of schedule. A. to accomplish B. to accomplishing C. accomplishing D. accomplished参考答案

10、：BB 考查固定搭配。句意：你能再想出一个好主意吗？这是我能想到的提前完成工作的最好的办法。I can imagine修饰定语从句中的先行词the best approach，the approach to (doing) sth是固定搭配，表示“做某事的办法”，故B项正确。二、 填空18. A. addicted B. estimate C. working D. alike E. forbiddenF. fast G. grow H. noticing I. fun J. waste In some countries video games are _53_ becoming a soc

11、ial problem. They are banned in the Philippines and Indonesia. In Japan, those who are under 15 years old are _54_ to use the public machines at night. City elders across the United States are campaigning to restrict their numbers, while the Hong Kong government is proposing to license their operati

12、on. These video games are causing children to _55_ their money on them. Even adults are lured into spending _56_ hours playing them. In Singapore, the battle of man against the machines takes place in licenced amusement centers, mostly located in shopping centers. According to one _57_, each establi

13、shment can make between $ 250 and $1,500 a day. The schoolchildren in uniforms there are not allowed into these centers. However, one cannot help _58_ that the majority of those who are often found in these places are youngsters. Many of them are schoolchildren who have changed out of their uniforms

14、. Some play for the _59_ of it, others have turned them into a form of gambling, and some are hopelessly _60_ to them. Now kids and adults _61_ play these games in the privacy of their homes. Video game sets have invaded most homes. The question that must be asked is: Have they any educational value

15、?参考答案：53. F 54. E 55. J56. C 57. B 58. H 59. I60. A 61. D19. The day that I met my best friend for the first time, I was full of _51_ （anxious）. I was trying to do some revision for an important oral exam in the local library and people _52_ （keep）disturbing me. I was getting more and more annoyed a

16、nd of course，the more upset I got，the less I was able to concentrate. The last straw was when I heard someone _53_（sing） behind me. The singing was so loud that I could even recognise the song! I turned around and glared at the person _54_ was singing. It was a tall girl about the same age as me and

17、 she had a big smile _55_ her face. She was standing with a book in her hands near the“English Literature”section. She looked like a literary type and seemed very interested in _56_ she was reading. I glanced at _57_ books cover. It was a book of Tennysons _58_（poem）.The fact that she looked like a

18、sensitive，friendly girl didnt matter. If anything，it made me even angrier. “How could she be so selfish?”I thought _59_ （angry）. In fact，I was surprised there wasnt steam _60_ （come） out of my ears!参考答案：51. anxiety 52. kept 53. singing 54. whothat 55. on 56. what 57. the 58. poems 59. angrily 60. co

19、ming这是一篇记叙文。文章作者介绍了自己第一次与自己的好朋友相遇的情景。【51题详解】考查名词。句意：我第一次见到我最好的朋友那一天，我充满了焦虑。该空作句子宾语，用名词，所以填anxiety。【52题详解】考查时态。句意：我想在当地图书馆为一场重要的口语考试做一些复习，人们一直打扰我。描述发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以填kept。【53题详解】考查常见用法。句意：我听到有人唱歌，忍无可忍了。hear sb. doing听到某人正在做某事，所以填singing。【54题详解】考查定语从句。_4_ was singing是一个定语从句，先行词是the person，关系词在从句中作主语，

20、指人，所以填whothat。【55题详解】考查介词。句意：那是一个和我年龄相仿的高个子女孩，脸上挂着灿烂的笑容。文中表示“在上”，所以填on。【56题详解】考查宾语从句。_6_ she was reading.是一个宾语从句，引导词在从句中作宾语，所以填what。【57题详解】考查冠词。句意：我瞥了一眼这本书的封面。特指“这本书的封面”，用定冠词the，所以填the。【58题详解】考查名词单复数。句意：这是一本Tennyson的诗集。“Tennyson的诗集”是复数意义，用名词复数，所以填poems。【59题详解】考查副词。该空修饰动词thought，用副词，所以填angrily。【60题详解

21、】考查非谓语动词。come out 的逻辑主语是steam，它们之间是主动关系，用现在分词作定语，所以填coming。三、 阅读理解20. I used to think of myself as a person learned in books, but my bookshelves told a different story. Apart from a few Indian novels and an Australian book, my literature collection only consisted of British and American titles. Wors

22、e still, I couldnt ever found anything in translation. My reading was limited to stories by English-speaking authors.So, at the start of 2012, I set myself the challenge of trying to read a book from every country in a year to find out what I was missing.With no idea where to get those books, I was

23、unlikely to find publications from nearly 200 nations on the shelves of my local bookshop, so I decided to ask the readers all over the world for help. I created a blog called A Year of Reading the World and put out an appeal for suggestions of titles that I could read in English. The response was a

24、mazing. People all over the world were getting in touch with me, offering ideas and book lists. Some posted me books from their home countries. In addition, several writers, like Turkmenistans Ak Welsapar and Panamas Juan David Morgan, sent me unpublished translations of their novels, giving me a ra

25、re opportunity to read works unavailable in Britain. Even with such an extraordinary team of bibliophiles(爱书者) behind me, however, sourcing books was no easy task. With translations making up only around 4.5 per cent of literary works published in the UK, getting English versions of stories was tric

26、ky.One by one, the books from the countries on the list filled my heart with laughter, love, anger, hope and fear. Lands that had once seemed exotic and remote became close and familiar to me. At its best, I learned, reading makes the world real.51. The author realized she was not a learned person w

27、hen she found _.A. she could do nothing but read booksB. she had never been to Indian and AustralianC. she didnt have any translated books.D. she could only read simple English stories52. What was the challenge the author set for herself?A. Reading books from nearly 200 countries in a year.B. Creati

28、ng a blog to offer help to other readers.C. Looking for publications to publish her own books.D. Giving some suggestions on learning English. 53. Which of the following is NOT the help from people around the world?A. Offering book names.B. posting local booksC. Giving financial supportsD. Sending un

29、published translations54. It was not easy to find the books mainly because _.A. the readers were unwilling to offer helpB. there were too few translations in the UKC. the author had no time and no chance to do itD. the writers didnt want to publish their books参考答案：CACB21. Subway is always my favorit

30、e transportation. To me , it is more than just a convenient way to go around, it is also a way you can feel the heart-beat of a city. In Shanghai, it jumps in perfect. In Paris, it is silent and slow. In New York, it is busy, busy and busy. During rush hour in New York, it will be full of people. Yo

31、ud better be careful which stairs you are using. If you go wrong , dont be surprised if someone calls “idiot”, and dont be shy to call back. The trains here are like working bees, running within the days enormous underground system. They live in the dark all year long, breathing hard together with s

32、hameless NY rats and trash. In summer , the underground is nasty since there is no air conditioning. However, it can be street performers favorite in winter- dry, warm, fits so well with the free, creative atmosphere. They can be bands, doing music or dance, with instruments or voices. There was a y

33、oung man making storm like intense(强烈的)music by hitting some buckets with hands. There was also a band of three black men, singing together with their pure voices. It is New York City. You are expecting to see those performers in different color1 s , ages doing all sorts of stuff from Chinese Erhu to African drums. It is like a romance between a small, beautiful ballad dancer a giant, iron cold