视导课 完整版PPT

1、WelcomeGrammar and usageVerb-ing formVersusVerb-ed formFree talk:What are these pictures about?Who suffered a lot from the milk affair? My name is Li Dongyang. I dont like getting an injection. But I have to, because I have drunk much polluted milk. When I see many other friends getting an injection

2、, I feel like crying. It is really frightening. Luckily, the nurse giving me an injection is really patient. A baby who suffered from the milk affair has something to say!请注意红色的部分！ I used to be very popular, but now my owner is worried about me. Frightened by the polluted milk, no one wants to drink

3、 milk any more. When walking in the field, I can see many fellows like me. Even we can see large amounts of milk poured into the fields .Lets read what the cow said about the milk affair!表语定语在句中分别起什么作用?I have drunk much polluted milk.It is really frightening.The nurse giving me an injection is reall

4、y patient.My owner is worried about me. Verb-ingVerb-edDiscussion:状语Frightened by the polluted milk, no one wants to drink milk any more. When walking in the field, I can see many fellows like me.We can see largeamounts of milkpoured into the fields .宾语补足语When I see many other friends getting an inj

5、ection, I feel like crying.在句中分别起什么作用?Verb-ingVerb-edDiscussion:小 结V-ing在句中的作用:作定语作表语作宾语补足语作状语V-ed作定语作表语作宾语补足语作状语as adj. or adv.现在分词过去分词现在分词与过去分词用法比较一.现在分词与过去分词 在时态上的比较 2. Lets welcome all the teachers sitting behind us!1. a dancing girl = a girl who is dancing =Lets welcome all the teachers who are

6、 sitting behind us! 3. I heard the girl singing in her room.作宾语补足语I am a retired worker. I used to work in the USA, a developed country. Now I live in the countryside. In the fall, I often take a walk on the path(小路) which is covered with fallen leaves. a worker who has retired小 结过去分词表示已完成的动作。leaves

7、 which have fallena country which has developed现在分词表示正在进行的动作，kites flying in the skythe rising sunPractice a polluted riverescaped enemiesenemies who have escaped 翻译并转换为定语从句1. The nurse giving an injection is patient. 2. I saw him writing a short novel.3. They came into the classroom, singing and la

8、ughing. 二.现在分词与过去分词 在语态上的比较= The nurse who is giving an injection is patient.=They came into the classroom and they were singing and laughing. 4.He was reading a novel written by Lu Xun.5. I heard my name called by someone6. When heated, ice can be changed into water小 结在语态上，现在分词表示主动，= He was reading

9、 a novel which was written by Lu Xun.=When it is heated, ice can be changed into water.Tip: 现在分词短语和过去分词短语作状语， 其逻辑主语应与句子主语一致。过去分词表示被动。a. When heated, ice can be changed into waterb. When heating it, we can change ice into water.c. When heated, we can not touch the pot. 判断正误：When it is heated, we can

10、not touch the pot.Practicerespecting / respected scientist. Could he be my father? I dont know. When living / lived in the special house, I am taken good care of. Dollys Story:Practice Hello, I am Dolly. I am a cloning/ cloned sheep. I dont know who my mother is. The lady looking / looked after me i

11、s really kind, like a mum. The man who created me is a 选择动词的正确形式完成短文：比较： The film is interesting. Im interested in English三.现在分词与过去分词作 表语在意义上的区别小 结表示情感的使役动词的现在分词表示事物本身的特点，主语通常是事物。过去分词表示人的感觉，主语通常是人。surprising surprised exciting excited disappointing disappointed tiring tired amazing amazed boring bor

12、ed relaxing relaxed pleasing pleasedStudying all day is really _( tire). After school, my best friend and I always lie on the grass and enjoy some music. We feel so _ ( relax) that we even fall asleep soon . Isnt it_( amaze)? However, our mums are always _ (worry) about that. Practice用括号内动词的正确形式完成短文

13、：tiringrelaxedamazingworriedthe most beautiful . The king was very _ (兴奋的) and gave them much money. He often saw them _ (辛勤工作) in the room, but he could never see a piece of cloth. Once there was a king who loved new clothes than anything else. Hewas a king_ (被人们所恨的). One day two cheats came. They

14、told the king that the clothes_(由他们所做的) were hated by peoplemade by themThe Emperors New Clothes 综合练习Ex 1. 完成短文:excitedworking hard1. A man_ (respect) others will be respected2. She is a teacher _(respect) by all her students.3.He was very happy to see his dog _(take) good care of by his friend. 4.

15、The baby watched his dad _ ( wash) his face with great interest.5. _(arrive) at the airport , I found my flight had taken off.6. Though _(tire), I went on with the work.respectingtakenrespectedwashingArrivingtiredEx 2.用所给动词的正确形式填空:( ) 1. _ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor. (2005 湖南卷） A. Dressed B. To dress C. Dressing D. Having dressed ( ) 2. The wild flower