2021-2022学年北京庙城学校高一英语模拟试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年北京庙城学校高一英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. It was Jimmy Gates who broke the igloo into pieces. Dont talk to me as if I_ it.A. have doneB. didC. had doneD. would do参考答案：C2. It took _ building supplies to construct these energy-saving houses. It took brains, too.A. other than B. more than C. rather than D.

2、less than参考答案：B略3. Although the price of the iPhone 5 has reached as high as 5,800 yuan each in recent days, it still _well in the mainland China market.A. is soldB. Sells C.sellD. are sold参考答案：B28. The second-hand car Tom bought was very cheap. _，it was in excellent condition.A. Even B. Although C.

3、 Besides D. While参考答案：C略5. Excuse me, is this building the city library?-Sorry, Im not sure. But it _ be.A. can B. must C. might D. will参考答案：C6. How is everything going? It couldnt be _, for I lost my wallet this morning.A. worse B. bad C. good D. better参考答案：10A略7. Our English teacher requested that

4、 the homework _ tomorrow morning.A. would be handed in B. be handed in C. hand in D. must be handed in参考答案：B8. Did your boss phone you again the next day?No, it was two weeks _ he gave me a second call.A. that B. when C. before D. until参考答案：C9. Today is the Valentines Day. She has received a bunch o

5、f roses, which usually _“love”A. stand for B. stand up C. stand on D. stands for参考答案：D10. As a businessman he was a success，but as a husband he was_failure，so their marriage ended in_failure.A. /；/ B. /；a C. a；a D. a；/参考答案：D11. Most smokers say they _ smoking to some degree but health experts sugges

6、t that they had better give it up _ their health. A. benefit; for the benefit of B. benefit from; with the benefit of C. benefit; in the benefit of D. benefit from; for the benefit of参考答案：D略12. It is suggested that some measures _ to keep prices stable.A. are taken B. must be takenC. will be taken D

7、. be taken参考答案：D13. Dont leave the water _ while you brush your teeth.A. run B. running C. being run D. to run 参考答案：B14. Was he sorry for what hed done? _.A. No wonder B. Well done. C. Not really. D. Go ahead.参考答案：C略15. _ makes mistakes must correct them.A. WhoB. AnyoneC. WhoeverD. Anybody参考答案：C【详解】

8、考查名词性从句。句意：无论谁犯了错误都必须要改正。whoever“无论谁”，相当于定语从句anyone who。故选C。16. After walking home, my legs . A. gave up B. gave out C. gave in D. gave off参考答案：B19. To be great, you must be smart, confident, and, _, honest.A. therefore B. above all C. however D. after参考答案：B略18. 20 would you please tell me what time

9、 it is?It is five minutes to ten my watch.A.on B.at C.by D.in参考答案：C19. This is the very reason _ he gave for his coming late to the meeting. A. that B. whichC. as D. why 参考答案：A二、 新的题型20. Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness?_16_ The f

10、ollowing are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life.* make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.* Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to think negatively when you

11、are surrounded by people who think that way._17_* When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity. Truly happy people dont allow setbacks(挫折) to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances(状况) back to t

12、heir favor.* _18_These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.*_19_ Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconscio

13、usly(下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood.* Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.* Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness._20_A. What makes one person happy may be very different from w

14、hat makes someone else happy.B. On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be infectious(传染的，有感染力的).C. Being overweight or not eating nutritious（营养的，滋养的） foods can have a negative effect on your mood.D. These are important questions for anyone who is seeking

15、happiness to ask themselves.E. Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.F. There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.G. Its also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.参考答案：16. D 17. B 18. E 19. G 20. C文章针对怎样创造幸福给了我们一些具体可行的建议

16、。16. D考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。前两句连续提出了几个问题，这几个问题指幸福是什么，怎样获得幸福，对于追求幸福的人来说都很重要，下句讲这些建议会帮助你创造幸福。D项连接上下文，承上启下。故选D.17. B考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。上文提及如果你的周围都是一些消极的人，那么你也会变得消极。接下来应该讲的是如果你周围的人是积极的，你也会很积极。前后对比，故选B.18. E考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下句These few minutes will give you the opportunity是要我们每天留点时间来思考那些让我们开心的事情。E项符合上下文，故选E.1

17、9. G考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下句Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath说明这些都是你自己做的事情，每天花时间做这些是很重要的。G项符合上下文，故选G.20. C考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段是指要保持健康的生活方式能让我们幸福，C项：超重或者不吃有营养的食品会对我们的心情有不好的影响，符合本段内容，故选C.三、 阅读理解21. Some people bring out the best in you in a way that you might never have fully

18、 realized on your own. My mom was one of those people.My father died when I was nine months old, making my mom a single mother at the age of eighteen. When I was growing up, we lived a hard life. We had little money, but my mom gave me a lot of love. Each night, she sat me on her lap and spoke the w

19、ords that would change my life, “ Kemmons, you are certain to be a great man and you can do anything in life if you work hard enough to get it .”At fourteen, I was hit by a car and the doctors said I would never walk again. Every day, my mother spoke to me in her gentle, loving voice, telling me tha

20、t no matter what those doctors said, I could walk again if I wanted to badly enough. She drove that message so deep into my heart that I finally believed her. A year later, I returned to schoolwalking on my own!.When the Great Depression( 大萧条 ) hit, my mom lost her job. Then I left school to support

21、 the both of us. At that moment I was determined never to be poor again.Over the years, I experienced various levels of business success. But the real turning point occurred on a vacation I took with my wife and five kids in 1951. I was dissatisfied with the second-class hotels available for familie

22、s and was angry that they charged an extra $2 for each child. That was too expensive for the average American family. I told my wife that I was going to open a motel for families that would never charge extra for children. There were plenty of doubters at that time.Not surprisingly, mom was one of m

23、y strongest supporters. She worked behind the desk and designed the room style. As in any business, we experienced a lot of challenges. But with my mothers words deeply rooted in my soul, I never doubted we would succeed. Fifteen years later, we had the largest hotel system in the worldHoliday Inn.

24、In 1979 my company had 1,759 inns in more than fifty countries with income of $1 billion a year.You may not have started out life in the best situations. But if you can find a task in life worth working for and believe in yourself, nothing can stop you.13. what Kemmons mom often told him during his

25、childhood was _.A. caring B. movingC. encouraging D. interesting14. Which of the following describes Kemmons mother ?A. Modest, helpful and hardworking.B. Loving, supportive and strong-willed.C. Careful, helpful and beautiful.D. Strict, sensitive and supportive.15. Which of the following led to Kemmons success according