2022-2023学年湖南省常德市望城中学高一英语期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年湖南省常德市望城中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. His clothes did not him very well.A. bit B. hit C. sit D. fit参考答案：D略2. On the phone, Jane told me she _ away on holiday for the next two days. A. had beenB. will beC. would have beenD. would be参考答案：D3. According to a recent research, some of the small islands

2、 around the country may disappear _ the effects of climate change.A. except forB. along withC. instead ofD. due to参考答案：D【详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意：根据最近的一项研究，由于气候变化的影响，该国周围的一些小岛可能会消失。A. except for要不是由于，除之外；B. along with连同一起，沿（顺）着；C. instead of代替，而不是；D. due to由于，应归于。根据may disappear可知此处是表示原因。故选D项。4. I her to work

3、 hard at English, but she didnt listen to me.A. advisedB. persuadedC. hoped D. suggested参考答案：A5. My sister was always _ and careful while I would get excited and upset by the slightest thing.Asilent Bcalm Cquiet Dstill参考答案：B考查形容词词义辨析。while“而，然而”，表示对比，连接的是并列分句。句意：我妹妹总是冷静、细心，而我很容易为一点小事变得激动和不安。故B项calm(

4、冷静的，镇静的)符合语境。6. 参考答案：C略7. _ are playing an important part is well known to us all.A. That who B. Those who C. Who that D. Who参考答案：D试题分析：考查主语从句。句意：谁起着重要作用，这是众所周知的。主语从句缺少引导词，从句缺少主语，故选D。8. The beautiful dress Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers. Ain which Bworn by Cthrough wh

5、ich Don which参考答案：A略9. -Im going to Paris. -_? Business or pleasure?A. Why not B. How C. What for D. What 参考答案：C10. The furniture, with its modern style and bright color1 s, suits modern houses and their gardens, but looks _ in the garden of a traditional home. A. out of place B. out of order C. out

6、 of sight D. out of question参考答案：A11. How do you find your new classmate?She is perfect!_.A. I like her very much B. I cant stand her any moreC. I hate her D. I dont like the way she talks参考答案：A12. With his mothers good care, the boy is _ recovering from his heavy cold.A. frequently B. actually C. e

7、ntirely D. gradually参考答案：D略13. Mr. Green drove slowly on the way home until he reached the high way, _ the speed limit was 60 miles per hour. A. because B. which C. where D. that参考答案：C14. -We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.-Yes, _? Ill give them a call right now.A. why not B

8、. what for C. why D. what参考答案：A15. - Do you have _ sweet tooth?- I used to, but now Im on _ diet. Aa; the B/; a C/: / Da; a参考答案：D二、 填空16. 选词填空1skilful, skilledThe manager is very _ in solving such problems.He was _ enough in French to translate (翻译) a novel.2through, across, overA river flows _ the

9、small village.He jumped _ the wall.The bank is just _ the street from the school.3for, with, in, againstThey competed _ each other _ the gold medal.Twenty people are competing _ the race.4amazing, amazedHe has made _ progress in English study.The audience were _ by his _ performance on the stage.5ev

10、ent, matter, affairHes always caring about international _.He does not want to interfere (干涉) in the _ of another country.I cant say which wine is best its a _ of personal taste.参考答案：1.skilfulskilled2.throughoveracross3.with/against; forin4.amazingamazed; amazing5.eventsaffairsmatter三、 阅读理解17. David

11、 Brown and Anne are two patients in the Adult Day Care Program at Mercy Hospitals. David Brown is seventy-two years old. Hes friendly and likes to talk. He lives with his wife in the city. But David is becoming forgetful. His wife says, “Hell heat up some soup, then forget to turn off the gas.” She

12、is sixty-one and still works. She is worried about leaving her husband alone.Anne is eighty and lives with her 60-year old daughter. Her daughter says that she needs a rest. “Mom follows me everywhere. She follows me when I read newspapers. I need a rest and she does, too.”And so, several times a we

13、ek, David and Annes families take them to the Adult Day Care Center. Many hospitals have this program, Patients come to the Center for a full or half day, from one to five days a week. All the patients live with their families and most are old people.Mrs. Carol Johnson is the director of the Center.

14、 She says, “We help the patients learn many things here. Patients have the chance to get out of their houses. Husbands, wives or grown children can work or have a rest. Most important of all, families are able to stay together.”25. What happens to Annes family?A. Anne cleans all the rooms every day.

15、B. Her daughter is too old to look after her .C. Her daughter doesnt want Anne to live with her.D. Her daughter is very tired because Anne always follows her.26. What do we know about the patients of the Center?A. Most patients are forgetful.B. Not all the patients live with their families.C. The pa

16、tients learn many things in the Center.D. The patients come to the Center six days a week.27. Whats the best title for the passage?A. A Valuable Place B. The Adult Day Care CenterC. How to Spend the Rest Years D. Happy Families at the Adult Day Care Center参考答案：25. D 26. C 27. B本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了美国的the Adult Day Care Program。【25题详解】细节题。根据第二段第一行Anne is eighty and lives with her 60-year-old daughter. Her daughter says that she needs a rest.说明Anne的女儿已经厌倦了已经累了，不想在照顾她了。故D正确。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段We help the patients learn many things here.可知，