2022-2023学年湖南省衡阳市常宁市东桥中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年湖南省衡阳市常宁市东桥中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. _ I say Clancy is a smart boy, he still needs to work hard to achieve his goal. A. Then B. When C. While D. As 参考答案：C2. _ the global financial crisis, the chinese government has taken many measures _ peoples life to deal with it AFacing, related to BFac

2、ed with, relating to CFacing with, related DFaced with, relating 参考答案：A3. A man can fail many times, but he isnt a failure he begins to blame somebody else.A. even B. until C. in case D. once参考答案：B4. Mother said that Mike could eat two of ten oranges and that the rest _ left for Tom and Betty. A. we

3、reB. wasC. beD. being参考答案：A5. Ive tried hard to improve my English.But by no means _with my progress.A. the teacher is not satisfiedB. is the teacher not satisfiedC. the teacher is satisfiedD. is the teacher satisfied参考答案：D【详解】考查部分倒装。句意：我一直在努力提高我的英语水平。但决不是老师不满意我的进步。否定短语by no means放于句首表示强调时，句子应进行部分倒装

4、，而且不应再在句中加入否定词not，故选D项。6. Given its breathtaking natural landscape and a relaxing atmosphere most stores in Norway are closed at 5 oclock every day. Its _that Norway has the highest quality of life. A. no wonder B. no problem C. no doubt D. no way参考答案：A略7. A Nepal plane crashed in bad weather, _ all

5、 18 on board.A. killing B. killed C. having killed B. to kill 参考答案：A8. I just cant stop worrying about the result of the English examination _ _Theres nothing you can do now but wait ATake your time BTake it easy CDont mind DDont mention it 参考答案：B略9. _to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonder

6、ful film.A. Having been asked B. To ask C. Having asked D. To be asked参考答案：A10. The Well Hotel stands in a quiet place the main road at the far end of the lake. A. to B. for C. off D. out参考答案：C略11. I hear Liza has flied to Hawaii for the honeymoonOh, how nice! Do you know when she ?Awas leaving Bhad

7、 left Chas left Dleft参考答案：D12. At present, the government must be very about setting policies for the economical crisis and make no decision until they are quite sure it is the right one. A. particular B. concerned C. cautious D. alternative参考答案：C略13. Living in the mountain area has its problems , _

8、 obtaining water is a big problem.A. of which B. for what C. as D. whose参考答案：A14. The directions for operating this machine were so _ that we could not understand. A. various B. different C. fundamental D. complex参考答案：D15. Would you like to go to the shopping mall with me tonight? Id like to, but I

9、have to attend a lecture _ in the school library. A. given B. being given C. having been givenD. to be given参考答案：D二、 填空16. Chinese parents are very generous when it comes to educating their childrenNot caring about the money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad to En

10、gland, the US or AustraliaThey also want their children to take extra-course activities where they will either learn a musical instrument or ballet, or other classes that will give them a head start in lifeThe Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it isSo parents will s

11、pend unreasonable amount of money on educationEven poor couples will buy computers for their sons or daughters However, what most parents fail to see is that the best education they can give to their children is usually very cheap Parents can see that their childrens skills vary, skilled in some are

12、as while poor in othersWhat most parents fail to realize though, is that todays children lack self-respect and self-confidence The reasons are that parents are only educating their children on how to take multiple-choice tests and how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most importa

13、nt skills: they need to be confident, happy and clever Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing and doing other housework Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in lifeCooking demands patience and timeIt is an enjoyable but

14、difficult experienceA good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and gradually finish his job successfullyHis result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and a lot of confidenceThese activities are not only teaching a child to work, but rather to t

15、hink, and to use his mindAnd that is more important参考答案：1.Educate Their Children2.Be generous /Generous3.Measures/Ways/Approaches/Methods4.Never care /Dont care5.take extra-course activities6.the better7.Problems8.study well9.confidence10.Solution/Tip/Advice/Suggestion试题分析:对于孩子的教育问题，中国的父母亲都会倾其所有。但作者

16、提议，最好的教育往往是廉价的。需要做的就是让孩子生活的技能并体会到自信、幸福和快乐。1.Educate Their Children主旨大意题。本文只要讨论中国父母亲对孩子教育方面的做法和欠缺。所以文章的题目是：中国父母亲怎样教育孩子。2.Be generous /Generous细节理解题。根据第一句话Chinese parents are very generous when it comes to educating their children。可知，涉及到教育问题，中国父母亲是大方的。3.Measures/Ways/Approaches/Methods推理判断题。提出论断后，紧接着例

17、举了中国父母亲的一些做法。所以Measures/Ways/Approaches/Methods均符合语境。4.Never care /Dont care细节理解题。根据句子Not caring about the money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad to England, the US or Australia可得出答案。5.take extra-course activities细节理解题。根据句子They also want their children to take ex

18、tra-course activities where they will either learn a musical instrument or ballet,可得出答案。6.the better细节理解题。根据句子The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it isSo parents will spend unreasonable amount of money on education可得出答案。7.Problems推理判断题。第二段，用however转折，进而指出这样做存在的问题。

19、用problems。8.study well细节理解题。根据句子The reasons are that parents are only educating their children on how to take multiple-choice tests and how to study well,可得出答案。9.confidence推理判断题。根据句子they need to be confident, happy and clever可知，孩子们需要变得自信、快乐和聪明，这里换了一种问法，需要换成名词形式。10.Solution/Tip/Advice/Suggestion主旨大意题

20、。根据文章结构，作者在后两段例子说明自己的观点，所以Solution/Tip/Advice/Suggestion均符合题意。三、 阅读理解17. I was at my parents dinner table. Before me was a worn journal of thin and discolor1 ed pages. It was my grandfathers journal and now belonged to my father. My grandfather had passed away in the months leading up to my birth. I

21、 never got to visit the places he had frequented and the people who had been a part of his lifes journey.I was now about to enter his world, through the words he had left behind. Within minutes, I was captivated by the power of the written words. In the magical script before me. I was transported to

22、 another age when food was an everyday art, planned, prepared and enjoyed in the company of others, and a time when people had the heart to pause their own lives to embrace(拥抱) each others struggles. All this was conveyed to me in the beauty of the words that flowed together to connect with the writ

23、ers mind and understand the world they lived in.That kind of writing seems to be lost on us today. We have gotten used to writing in bite-sized pieces for a public looking for entertainment, and hungry fro information. No wonder, there are nearly 200 million bloggers on the Internet and a new blog i

24、s created somewhere in the world every half a second. Instead of adding to our collective wisdom, most of these writings reflect the superficiality(肤浅) and impatience of our day and age.This not only robs us of the skill of writing impressive essays, it also prevents us from exploring what is indeed

25、 important. Writing humbles(使谦卑) us in a way that is vital for our character growth, by reminding us about the limits of the self and our appropriate place in the vast flow of life. Writing frees us by helping us explore the unknown so that we really open up to magic of the world around us. I saw al

26、l of this in the writing of my grandfather. And Ive seen it again and again in the writings of the greatest thinkers of humanity. Their writing reflect deep thought on issues of human importance.12. The underlined word “captivated” in the second paragraph can be replaced by “ ”.A. puzzled B. frighte

27、nedC. attracted D. defeated13. In the authors grandfathers age, people .A. lived a hard lifeB. cared about each otherC. were fond of writingD. treated food as an art14. The author begins the text with her grandfathers journal in order to .A. show her respect to her grandfatherB. present the importan

28、ce of good writingC. express her interest in reading as well as writingD. raise the problems with todays writing15. In the last paragraph, the author is trying to .A. discuss what good writing is likeB. express her strong desire to learn writing skillsC. stress the effects of her grandfathers journa

29、l on herD. show her admiration for her grandfathers writing参考答案：12. C 13. B 14. D 15. A本文讲述了作者被已逝爷爷留下的日记上的话语深深吸引，并引发出作者对现代人写作肤浅的忧虑。作者认为写作能帮助我们探索未知的世界，优秀思想家的作品反映了对人性的深思。12. 词义猜测题。根据第二段I was now about to enter his world, through the words he had left behind. Within minutes, I was captivated by the pow

30、er of the written words.得知我想通过爷爷写的话语进入他的世界。看了几分钟我就被那些字吸引了。A. puzzled 困惑； B. frightened 害怕；C. attracted 吸引； D. defeated 打败。故选C。13. 细节理解题。根据第二段enjoyed in the company of others, and a time when people had the heart to pause their own lives to embrace(拥抱) each others struggles.得知爷爷那个年代人们愿意相伴，遇到困难时彼此帮助。故选B。14. 推理判断题。根据第三段That kind of writing seems to be lost on us today. Instead of adding to our collective wisdom, most of these writings reflect the supe