2021-2022学年河南省驻马店市正阳县吕河中学高一英语联考试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年河南省驻马店市正阳县吕河中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Its not good idea to drive for four hours without break. A. a; a B. the; a C. the; the D. a; the参考答案：A略2. Im dead tired. I cant walk any farther, Jenny. _, Tommy. You can do it. A. No problem B. No hurryC. Come onD. Thats OK参考答案：C3. Jack was so excited th

2、at he _ for the whole night. A. hold awake B. stay awake C. stay wake D. hold wake 参考答案：B4. - Its wrong for a student to follow _ his teacher says.- Its true. I cant agree _.A. whatever ; more B. no matter what ; moreC. whatever ; much D. no matter what ; much参考答案：A5. Every time the father comes int

3、o his room, the boy pretends _ attentively. A. reading B. to be reading C. to be read D. to have read 参考答案：B略6. The windows are made of _.A. grass B. glass C. glasses D. class参考答案：B略7. It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot _ easy reach.A. near B. upon C. within D around 参考答案：C略8.

4、 _ medicine works in a human body is a question _ not everyone can understand fully.A. How; that B. That; which C. That; which D. What; that参考答案：A略9. Zhang Ning managed to her injury to win the Olympic gold medal. A. prefer B. overcome C. injure D. shock参考答案：B略10. _ a sports meet last Sunday ? Yes,

5、they _.A. Did they havedid B. Did they havehad C. Had theyhad D.Had theydid参考答案：A11. To our_, he didnt do as he was told to. A. joy B. dissappointment C. horror D. excitement参考答案：B略12. May I smoke here?If you _, choose a seat in the smoking section.A. should B. could C. may D. must参考答案：D13. Could I

6、use your bike? Yes, surely you _.A. might B. will C. can D. should参考答案：C14. Elizabeth is thought _ foolishly. Now she has no one but herself to blame for telling the persistent Nigel her destination.A. to actB. to have actedC. actingD. having acted参考答案：B15. The teacher is very firm with her students

7、, most of _are a little afraid of her. A. which B. that C. them D. whom参考答案：D16. Dans new coat didnt fit , so he took it back to the store _ hed bought it . Athat Bwhen Cwhich Dwhere 参考答案：D17. -Hi,isthatPeterBrown?-Sorry.You_thewrongnumber.A.mustdial B.musthavedialed C.shoulddial D.shouldhavedialed参

8、考答案：B二、 短文改错18. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Yesterday a schoolboy is daydreaming in class.Not knowing that he was doing,he put a pen cap

9、into his mouth. A few minutes late,he was terrified to find that he had swallowed it!The teacher was shocking when the boy stood up and said,Ive just swallowed a pen cap.He was quickly sent the nearest hospitals.There a doctor examined him but said the best treatment was to take some medicine so tha

10、t the pen cap could pass natural.Three hours later, the boy successfully made it.She is really lucky,said the doctor,Its very not rare that small children put things into their mouths for a fun.Its very dangerous.参考答案：根据Yesterday，可知是发生在过去的事情，所以用一般过去时。句意：不知道他在做什么，他把一个笔帽放在嘴里，所以that改成what。句意：几分钟以后，他恐惧地

11、发现他把它吞了下去，所以 late改成later。V+ed修饰人，v+ing修饰物，这里修饰人，所以用V+ed形式。Be sent to是固定用法，意思是被送到。他被送到了最近的医院，是单数概念，所以，hospitals改为hospital。表示并列关系，所以but改为and。用副词修饰动词。他是男孩，所以she改成he。For fun是固定用法，意思是开玩笑。三、 阅读理解19. I began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunts house, and my mothe

12、r said that we might soon be leaving for America. We were on the bus then. I was crying, and some people on the bus were turning around to look at me. I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to which I listened every morning. I do not

13、 remember myself crying for this reason again. In fact, I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye to my friends and s. When we were leaving I thought about all the places I was going to seethe strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures. The country I was leaving

14、and never to come back was hardly in my head then.The four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism, but the idea did not come to me at once. For the first two years in New York I was really losthaving to study in three schools as a result of family moves. I did not quite know what I

15、 was or what I should be. Mother remarried, and things became even more complex for me. Some time passed before my stepfather and I got used to each other. I was often sad, and saw no end to “the hard times. ” My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyon

16、e else at home. I wrote letters, filled out forms, translated at interviews with Immigration officers, took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there, and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives.From my experiences I have learned one important rule: Almost all common tro

17、ubles eventually go away! Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up, and just wait a little! I believe that my life will turn out all right, even though it will not be that easy.41. How did the author get to know America?A. From her s B. From her motherC. From books and

18、pictures D. From radio programs42. Upon leaving for America the author felt_ A. confused B. excited C. worried D. amazed43. For the first two years in New York, the author_ A. often lost her way B. did not think about her futureC. studied in three different schoolsD. got on well with her stepfather4

19、4. What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 4?A. She worked as a translator.B. She attended a lot of job interviews.C. She paid telephone bills for her family.D. She helped her family with her English.45. The author believes thatA. her future will be free from troublesB. it is difficult to

20、learn to become patientC. there are more good things than bad thingsD. good things will happen if one keeps trying参考答案：略20. Ray Tokuda, a 54-year-old Japanese American, is proud of the title his school has given him. He is a Shifu, a Chinese word literally meaning a master, mentor or senior praction

21、er of martial arts.Tokuda has reason to be proud. He has been involved with Chinese martial arts for almost four decades. After learning them at the martial arts school in New Mexico State, today he is among the most experienced kung fu teachers of the school.Practicing martial arts two to three hou

22、rs and helping students improve their skills have become Tokudas daily routine. He expects to practice and teach martial arts for the rest of his life. “Im still learning. Its worth more than a lifetime to learn Chinese martial arts,” he said. “Once I started, I just couldnt stop. I think its also t

23、he magic of Chinese culture.”Tokuda was sent to the martial arts school when he was 10. He still remembers how unwilling he was when starting out. “My father had always wanted to learn Chinese martial arts but never got the chance, so he put his kid in,” he said. “I was so afraid at that time becaus

24、e I thought kung fu was all about fighting.”But things changed after he learned that martial arts were more than punching and kicking.“One of the things martial arts teach me is overcoming adversity,” Tokuda said. “As a little kid, my first lesson was like, oh, look, this is a thing that I can get t

25、hrough by diligence, perseverance(毅力) and dedication, and that was priceless for my life.”Learning Chinese martial arts opened a gateway for him to better understand Chinese culture because he could hear a lot of ancient Chinese kung fu-related stories. “It is like in America, where we hear stories

26、about knights in shining armor and King Arthur and noble deeds done,” he said. “I feel martial arts preserve something of ancient China that cant be found in books. They are sort of an oral history.”Tokuda has also been invited to various events in his home state to showcase traditional Chinese cult

27、ure, including the dragon dance and lion dance, which he also learnt at the martial arts school. Because of this, he is now considered a cultural envoy (使者) in the eyes of the public.21. Tokuda didnt want to learn kung fu because he had thought it was _.A. practicalB. magicalC. violentD. difficult22

28、. From the passage, what can we learn about Tokuda?A. He learnt martial arts from his father.B. He is the founder of the kung fu school.C. He learnt from martial arts how to deal with difficulties.D. He is the most experienced kung fu teacher of his state.23. Which of the following words can best de

29、scribe Tokuda?A. Modest and friendly.B. Devoted and persevering.C. Talented and humorous.D. Motivated and considerate.参考答案：21. C 22. C 23. B【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述中国功夫让一位日裔美国人成为中国文化使者，帮助传播中国传统文化武术。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第四段I was so afraid at that time because I thought kung fu was all about fighting.可知，那时，Tokuda以为功夫就是打斗，是暴力。故选C。【22题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第