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1、非谓语动词:动词性质,不做谓语,一般做伴随状语连词:and, but, yet, so,从句:(subordinate) wh-, because, since, t, until, unless谓语动词:动词Can anybody help me? Help!他吃苹果。He ate apples.*He is Tom, he is 7. He is Tom, and he is 7.Mom was cookingcame back.he kitchen when I非谓语动词:分词:-ing 主动;进行-ed;完成不定式:未完成;目的;出乎意料的结果To doBengBe done Have

2、 doneng DoneHe wento the classroom, holding ain his hand.He lay on the ground, his eyes _closed_(close)andhishands_trembling_(tremble).Close oyesed buns with fillings,d,d 说谎, lay, lain 躺Lay, laid, laid 放;搁置erest vt.使感This bookerestes me very much.I amerestedhis book.erestingerestedI think thiivity _

3、exhausting_.Exhausting, exhuasted_Seeing_fromthehill,wefoundthevillage very small. See, saw, seen, seeing_Seen_ from the hill,very small.thevillage seemsHaving finished out to play.Have done Be doneHave been doneWill have donemy,IwentWill beng五星级句型:Having been shown around the factory,we were taken

4、to the workshop.独立主格It being fine, we decided to go cing.不定式:I had a lot of work to do.I went downtown to date a girl.He rushed to the railway sion, only tofindt the train had left.动名词:由动词+-ing-ingVt.及物动词+名词做宾语 Eating的名词Have sth done 请做;遭遇I will have my shoes repaired tomorrow.Hehadhislegbrokeninthe

5、 footballmatch yesterday.It is no good/use/poIt is no use cryin Spill 泼出来;溅出ng sther spilt milk.FFet to do 没有做etng 做过但是忘记了ng 表示NeedThese flowers need watering.But,except 前面如果有 do 的某种形式,则其后用 doMean to do 打算做Meanng 意味着Means 单复数同形:方法,By this meansDo you mind my smoking here?Considerable 可观的competitione

6、motional 精神的;情感的physical healthpsychological health 心理健康mental 精神的make sb do=let sb do=have sb do=get sb to doHe was made to leave school.Please speak louder and make yourselfheard.AppreI appre I appretengte his being punished.te Toms being punished.Be worth +ng 值得做Be worth+价格Be worthy of being done Be worthy to be done Worthwhile 一般做表语 This book is worth reading.

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