高中英语必修三 1.3 Discovering Useful Structure 练习（解析版）

1、普通高中英语（2019版）必修第三册 Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations 同步练习Period 3 Discovering Useful Structures【基础达标】I.根据首字母和英文释义写出对应的英语单词。1. r_a feeling of admiration for somebody or something because of their good qualities 【答案】respect2. b_the feeling of being certain that something exists or is true【答案】belief3.

2、c_a plant that is grown by farmers and used as food inside【答案】crop4. i_private and secret 【答案】inner5. r_a question that is very confusing and that has a surprising answer【答案】riddle6. g_to come together; to bring people or things together 【答案】gather7. g_showing or expressing thanks because somebody h

3、as done something kind for you【答案】grateful8. o_the point from which something starts【答案】origin .单句语法填空9.After the party, most guests left, with only two of them_ (remain) in the host family, _ (help) him clean up【答案】remaining, helping 10.The young man was caught _ (steal) a car【答案】stealing11.He was

4、just about to sit down when he felt something_ (move) near his feet【答案】moving12.It was a really_ (terrify) experience Afterwards, everybody was very_ (shock)【答案】terrifying ,shocked13.The flowers_ (smell) sweet in the botanical garden attract the visitors to enjoy the beauty of nature【答案】smelling14.W

5、e found the house easily with the little boy _ (lead) the way【答案】leading15.On the bank of the river, we found him _ (lie) on a bench, with his eyes _ (fix) on a kite in the sky【答案】lying ,fixed 16.A woman asked the primary school in her neighborhood to accept her sixyearold son, Zejd, who has a _ (he

6、ar) disability【答案】 hearing17.I stood on the bridge and watched boats _ (pass) by【答案】passing18.The most popular pastime is_ (play) chess【答案】 playing19.Laura was away in Paris for over a weekWhen she got home, there was a pile of mail_ (wait) for her【答案】waiting 20.The lecture,_ (start) at 7：00 pm last

7、 night，was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes【答案】starting.选词填空asthough;dayandnight;inmemoryof;lookforward to;dressup;takeplace:playatrickon:havefunwith21.Thegraduationceremony_onJune28thand -bothofhisparentsattendedit.【答案】took place22.Aconcertwillbeheldnextweek_theworld-famousmus

8、ician【答案】inmemoryof23.Dont_ ourheadteacherheiscleverand serious.【答案】playatrickon24.Mostpeopleinbigcities_owninghouses oftheirown.【答案】lookforwardto25.Jonahhasobviouslymadeaneffortto_forthe festival.【答案】dressup26.Themanconcentratedonhisbusiness,sohehadlittle timeto_hislittledaughter.【答案】havefunwith27.

9、Inordertofinishthetaskontime,theyworked_.【答案】dayand night28.Helooked_hehadlostsomething, buthe didnt.【答案】as though【能力提升】.阅读理解Over 40 years ago, a country music DJ convention(大会)was held every year in Nashville,Tennessee. Many country performers used to attend(参加)the convention to give their performa

10、nces. Fans would go to Nashville hoping to see their favorite performers. In the end, so many fans began showing up in Nashville that a festival named Fan Fair was born.The first Fan Fair was held in April 1972, in Nashville for four days. Some of country musics biggest stars attended. There were ab

11、out fifty thousand fans. The first Fan Fair was so successful that planning began almost immediately for 1973. The date was changed to June, when the weather would be better. Over one hundred thousand fans attended the second Fan Fair.Every year brought so many performers, and fans to Fan Fair that,

12、 in 1982, it was moved to the Tennessee State Fairgrounds. Fan Fair stayed at the Fairgrounds for another nineteen years.There was always the unexpected during the festival.In 1974, former Beatle Paul McCartney attended. In 1992more than six hundred reporters from Europe, Asia, and South America wen

13、t to cover the appearance of a popular star, Billy Ray Cyrus, who had introduced a new country line dance. In 1996, Garth Brooks, who made a surprise appearance, signed autographs(签名) for 23 hours.In 2001, Fan Fair returned to downtown Nashville as the worlds biggest country music festival. Now, ove

14、r one hundred and twenty-five thousand country music fans go to Nashville every June. As you can imagine, those who want to attend Fan Fair must plan ahead. For example, they need to buy a ticket several months ahead of time. Of course, theres much more to prepare. 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者主要介绍了Fan Fair这一节日

15、的诞生及发展。1. According to the text, Fan Fair_.A. has a history of more than 50 years B.lasts almost half a month every yearC. is the most important music festival in America D. is a time when country music lovers get together【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。由第一段中的 country music DJ convention(大会) Fans would go to Nashvil

16、le和Fan Fair was born可知, Fan Fair是乡村音乐爱好者们聚在一起庆祝的一个节日,故选D项。2. The second Fan Fair_.A. was held in the spring of 1972B. was more popular than the first oneC. was moved from Nashville to the FairgroundsD. was attended by former Beatle Paul McCartney【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。由第二段中的 The first Fan Fair. about fifty

17、thousand fans for 和Over one hundred thousand fans attended the second Fan Fair.可知,第二届比第一届更受歌迷欢迎,故选B项。3. The purpose of the fourth paragraph is to_.A. show why Fan Fair has been popularB. introduce three famous musiciansC. explain how Fan Fair startedD. ask people to attend Fan Fair【答案】A【解析】写作目的题。由本段

18、中的 more than six hundred reporters o Garth Brooks. signed autographs (ar:名)for23 hours可知,作者通过讲述三位音乐界的名人参加 Fan fair这一活动说明了其受欢迎的原因。4. What will the author probably talk about next?A. Advice for fans.B. Music in America.C. Education in Nashville.D. The future of country music.【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。由最后一段中的 tho

19、se who want to attend Fan Fair must plan ahead和theres much more to prepare可知,作者接下来可能会为想参加 Fan Fair的歌迷们提供一些建议,故选A项。.阅读短文填空Study abroadEvery year, thousands of students choose to study abroad for the summer, six months, a year or longer. Here are some things you need to know before you make such a dec

20、ision.Why do it?Living in another country will help you learn about the culture of another land. You will see the world in a new way. 1._ Many companies today want employees who speak a second language or who have experienced living or working in another country.Making the right choiceTo choose the

21、right country or school, ask yourself these questions: 2._ Do I want to live with a host family(寄宿家庭), with roommates, or alone? How much do I want to pay?3._ Get your passport and visa(签证)early! Before you go,learn as much of the language as you can, and read about the customs(风俗) of your host coun

22、try.Also,talk with people who have experience studying abroad. Call the school to make sure someone can meet you when you get there.Once you are thereAfter the first few weeks its usual to feel a little homesick. 4._ Just be open to meeting new people and having new experiences. Remember that it tak

23、es time to get used to a new place with new customs. Talk to your new friends and write about your feelings. 5._A. Getting ready to goB. Improving your language skillsC. Youll miss your family and friends.D. How long do I want to study abroad?E. Make a phone call to the“ study abroad” office.F. Alwa

24、ys keep an open mind and you will succeed.G. Studying abroad is also excellent training for the working world.1.【答案】G【解析】此题设空在段落中间，考虑空格前后句子的关联。从空格前的句子中的see the world in a new way和空格后面句子中的experienced living or working in another country可知，这些内容是在谈论关于出国学生的好处。所以答案G“出国留学对于职场也是很好的训练”适合连接前后两句。2.【答案】D【解析】此题

25、设空也在段落中间，根据空格前面的ask yourself these questions可知，空格处应该和空格后一样是问句，所以D答案。【答案】A【解析】此题设空为小标题，为一主旨概括题。根据下文Get your passport and visalearn as much of the language read about the customs等内容，此段讲的是出国前的准备事项，所以选A。【答案】C【解析】此题设空也在段落中间，根据空格前面的feel a little homesick（感到会想家）可知C答案最合适。【答案】F【解析】此题设空也在文章末尾，根据此段谈论如何适应新环境，让自己保持一种开放的状态，这样才会让自己沉淀下来完成学业