2022-2023学年河南省南阳市内乡县高级中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年河南省南阳市内乡县高级中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. As a matter of fact, the sense of smell is used much more frequently than generally _.A. assumingB. assumedC. to assumeD. being assumed参考答案：B2. Before you leave Beijing for New York, you should be familiar _ English. A. to B. with C. on D. of 参考答案：B3. The

2、biggest whale is _ blue whale，which grows to be about 29 meters longthe height of _9-storeyed building.A. a; the B. the; the C. /; a D.the; a参考答案：D试题分析：考查冠词。“最大的鲸鱼是蓝鲸”,专属名词用定冠词the,可以长到29米长,一座九层楼的高度,并没有限定是哪座楼,用不定冠词a。故选D。4. Gerald Durrell was completely _by everyones response towards the scorpion. He

3、picked up the scorpion gently and put it inside a small matchbox.A. complicatedB. experiencedC. bewilderedD. muffled参考答案：C5. Not only _ the importance of protecting the environment but also _ others to keep the surroundings clean. A. did he realize; did he teach B. did he realize; he taughtC. realiz

4、ed he; did he teach D. he realized; he taught参考答案：B6. -Just a moment. I havent finished packing my suitcase.- _. Its high time we left for the air port.A. Go ahead B. Take it easy C. Hurry up D. Thats fine参考答案：C7. I dont feel like eating anything while he has a good _.A. arrival B. aspect C. appetit

5、e D. apology参考答案：C8. Sarah hopes to become a friend of _ shares her interests. A. anyone B. whomever C. whoever D. no matter who参考答案：C略9. Ancient China was a place _ states were often at war with each other.A. which B. of which C. where D. what 参考答案：C10. The public criticized that the government sho

6、uld have tried all means to prevent the financial crisis _.A. occurring B. being occurred C. to occur D. from being occurred参考答案：A11. E-mail , as well as cellphones, _an important part in daily communication.A. have played B. play C. are playing D. is playing参考答案：C略12. I know you didnt break the cup

7、 , but you should buy him a new one. After all, that was his favorite one. A. at duskB. by mistake C. on purpose D. by chance参考答案：C13. _get a good seat, he set out early after supper.A. In order to B. So that C. So as to D. In order that参考答案：A9. -You forgot your keys when you left home in the mornin

8、g.-Good heavens,_.A. so did I. B. so I did. C. so you did. D. so did you.参考答案：B略15. Where did _traffic accident happen, sir?It took place at _crossroads by the bank.A. a;/ B .the; a C./;a D .a; a参考答案：B二、 填空76. 这是在两国交战的时期。_ when the two countries were at war.77. 差不多到了两百年之后， Charles Babbage 才把我制成了一台分析

9、机器。It took about two hundred years _ as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage.78. 这些音乐人演奏音乐，还彼此打趣逗乐。The musicians were to play jokes on each other _.79. 这体现了野生动植物保护的重要性，不过，我还是想按照WWF（世界野生生物基金会）的建议来帮助你们。It shows the importance of wildlife protection, but Id like to help _.参考答案：76. This / It / That

10、was a time77. before I was built / before I was made78. as well as play music / and play music as well / and also play music79. as the WWF suggests三、 阅读理解17. Clara Barton, born on Christmas in 1821, is widely known as one of the most honored women in American history. She began teaching school when

11、most teachers were men at that time. Later, she became one of the first women ever to be employed by the government.Her career in helping the sick began when her brother David became her first patient. He fell down from the roof of a house when Clara was just 11 years old. She stayed by his side and

12、 looked after him for three years, learning how to give him all his medicines.When the Civil War began in 1861, she immediately recognized that the poorly equipped soldiers needed help. Instead of waiting for others to step in, Clara collected necessary things on her own, asked the public for donati

13、ons and learned how to store and distribute them to soldiers. She also read to the soldiers and wrote letters for them.After the Battle of Cedar Mountain in northern Virginia in 1862, Clara arrived at a field hospital at midnight with a vehicle full of supplies. A doctor named Paul Smith at that hos

14、pital would later write, “I thought heaven had sent out an angel that nighther assistance arrived at exactly the right time.”In 1869, Clara went to Europe and learned about the International Committee of the Red Cross. Upon her return to the United States, she successfully founded the American Red C

15、ross. She led the organization for the next 23 years. Her last field mission (使命) as president of the American Red Cross was to help the victims(受害者) of the 1900 Galveston hurricane . She did not retire (退休) from the American Red Cross until she was 83. True to nature, Clara always went to where the

16、 need was the greatest.Today, American Red Cross continues the mission Clara started more than 100 years ago. With the help of thousands of volunteers, American Red Cross provides relief for the victims of disasters, as well as helps people prevent, prepare for and respond to all sorts of emergencie

17、s.26. We can know from Paragraph 2 that Clara Barton was _.A. honest B. caring C. curious D. modest.27. After the Civil War broke out, Clara Barton _.A. joined the army and fought bravely. B. went to Europe for further study.C. continued to work as a teacher. D. did a lot to help soldiers.28. Seeing

18、 Clara Bartons arrival, Dr. Smith must have felt _.A. excited and thankful B. proud and joyful C. shy and nervous D. sad and sorry29. What is mainly described in Paragraph 5 ? A. The aim of the American Red Cross. B. The importance of voluntary donations.C. Clara Barton and the American Red Cross. D

19、. Clara Bartons contribution to the Civil War.30. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Most of Clara Bartons colleagues were women when she started teaching school.B. Clara Bartons first patient was her sick sister.C. Clara Barton showed great enthusiasm for helping the soldie

20、rs during the Civil War.D. Clara Barton successfully set up the American Red Cross when she was 83 years old.参考答案：BDACC文章主要向我们介绍了美国红十字会的创建者Clara Barton。26. B。细节理解题。由第二段中的She stayed by his side and looked after him for three years可知，Clara Barton懂得关心体贴他人，故选B项。27. D。细节理解题。由第三段中的Clara collected necessary things on her own, . and wrote letters for them可知，美国内战爆发后，为了帮助士兵，Clara Barton做了很多援助工作，故选D项。28. A。推理判断题。由第四段中的Clara arrived . with a vehi