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1、2022-2023学年山东省济南市三十中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Can I look at the menu before I make an order? Of course. _, madam.A. Take your time B. Never mind C. Take it easy D. Dont mention it参考答案:A2. Some of the members demanded to know why they had been kept _ the true facts until they reached the present critical
2、stage. A. in ignorance of B. in the light of C. in honor of D. in view of 参考答案:A试题分析:考查介词短语辨析。A忽视,不知道;B本着,鉴于;C为了纪念-;D由于, 鉴于。句意:一些成员要求知道为什么直到如此严重的时候对于真相他们还是一无所知。根据句意说明A正确。【名师点评】介词短语一直是命题者常设置的考点和重点,平时要加强记忆。本题的四个选项都很重要,尤其要注意四个短语在具体语言环境中的使用,考生应注意对短语的正确归类和对词义的准确理解。3. Life is harder for Senior Three stude
3、nts throughout China. Hardly _ endless exercises A. does everyday go by with B. does any day go by without C. everyday goes by without D. any day goes by with 来源: .Com参考答案:B略4. We have booked a room for today and tomorrow._。A Im sure B My pleasure C It s all right D Ill check参考答案:D略5. What a table!I
4、ve never seen such a thing before. It is _ it is long.A. half not as wide as B. wide not as half as C. not half as wide as D. as wide as not half参考答案:C6. At that time, my mind was a complete _ ; I couldnt think of a single answer.AblankBbonusCblowDbottom参考答案:A【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:那时,我的思绪完全是空白; 我一个答案都想不出来
5、。A. blank空白;B. bonus 红利;C. blow 殴打,击打; D. bottom 底部。一个答案都想不出来,说明我的脑子是一片空白(blank),B,C,D项放进句子都不和逻辑,故选A项。7. Tears were in Mothers eyes and she was _ about Father _ for Iraq. A. upset; leaving B. upsetting; leaving C. upset; would leave D. upsetting; would leave 参考答案:A 8. Australian magnate (巨头) Clive P
6、almer announced his plan to build a 21st century version of Titanic, with its first voyage _ for 2016.A. to schedule B. scheduling C. scheduled D. being scheduled参考答案:c略9. - I cannot find Mr. Smith. Where did you meet him this morning? - It was in the hotel_ he stayed. A. that B. where C. which D. t
7、he one 参考答案:B10. In our school students are _ according to how much they know and how old they are. A. classified B. combined C. listed D. clarified参考答案:A略11. The price of the house is reasonable and I love its garden _.A. in general B. in total C. in common D. in particular参考答案:D12. The young lady
8、has a _ for helping disabled people.A. correction B. knowledge C. reputation D. description参考答案:C13. More than a dozen students in that school _ abroad to study medicine last year.A. sentB. were sentC. had sentD. had been sent参考答案:B试题分析:考查被动语态。besent abroad 表示“被派往国外”。有明确的过去时间状语last year,所以用一般过去时的被动形
9、式。故选B。14. Strong typhoons struck this area very_. Normally, they form and come here between July and August every year. A. generally B. regularly C. usually D. suddenly 参考答案:B略15. Please tell me how the accident_. I am still in the dark. A. came by B. came out C. came to D. came about参考答案:D16. -Mike
10、, our team will play against the Stars this weekend. Im sure we will win.-_!ACongratulations BCheer up CBest wishes DGood luck参考答案:D17. That student was caught by the police, because the gun found on him is _ with the gun used in the shooting at Virginia University. A. consistent B. popular C. conte
11、nt D. familiar参考答案:A18. In the 19th century the government _ land to settlers willing to take care of it.A. advocated B. separated C. divided D. distributed参考答案:D考查动词辨析distribute意为“分发、分配、分送”二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面
12、写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me . They were also the best and worse years in my life . At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself. Ho
13、wever, my parents didnt seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time , I even felt my parents couldnt understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last, I will b
14、e on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.参考答案:The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me . They were also the best and years worse years in my life . At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by worst the yourself
15、. However, my parents didnt seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and how to myself so tolddo it. At one time , I even felt my parents couldnt understand me so I hoped I could be freely from free them. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to col
16、lege. wearing forAt last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.I试题分析:题目主要考查学生对词法的掌握情况,测试学生能否在具体的语境中灵活运用。【66题详解】yearyears考查名词复数。13-19年是复数概念,year是可数名词,故把year改为years。【67题详解】worseworst考查形容词最高级。根据前句“13-19岁是最困难的时期”可知,应该使用最高级;and表并列,根据best可知,and连接了两个最高级,故把w
17、orse改为worst。【68题详解】the去掉考查冠词。at first起初,是固定词组,不需要冠词,故把the去掉。【69题详解】yourselfmyself考查反身代词。句意:我认为我什么都知道,可以自己拿主意了。这里指作者自己做决定,根据主语I可知,应该用myself,故把yourself改为mmyself。【70题详解】suchso考查so/such的用法。 my parents didnt seem to think so我的父母似乎不这样认为,so指代上一句的内容,故把such改为so。【71题详解】telltold考查时态。通篇回忆过去的事情,使用的一般过去时,故把tell改为
18、told。【72题详解】freelyfree考查形容词副词。be后跟形容词构成系表结构,be free from摆脱,不受的影响,故把freely改为free。【73题详解】wearwearing考查固定搭配。by是介词,意为“通过”,后跟名词代词或动名词,故把wear改为wearing。【74题详解】tofor考查介词。leave sp for sp离开某地前往另一地,college是目的地,故把to改为for。【75题详解】I need考查状语从句。whenever引导让步状语从句,意为“无论何时,随时”,从句缺少主语,根据句意可知,这里指“我”需要父母的帮助,故在whenever后加I。
19、考点:名词;形容词;代词;介词;最高级;固定搭配;时态三、 阅读理解20. The best way to come first is to go last. An analysis of almost 50 years of competitionsincluding Eurovision Song Contests and world skating championshipshas found that contestants are more likely to win if they are among the last to appear before the judges. Th
20、e study by an American university appears to provide scientific proof that the best man, or woman, does not always win. It found that, on average, the last competitor to appear in the Eurovision Song Contest was more than twice as likely to win as the one who went on first. The first rounds of figur
21、e-skating championships, for which the running order is selected at random, showed more dramatic results. The final skater had a 14 percent chance of victory, making him or her more than four times as likely to win as the first skater. The study showed a gradual worsening of chances for competitors
22、who appeared earlier in the running order. A contestant who appears first in a contest is two percent less likely to win than one who appears second. A contestant who appears second is two percent less likely to win than one who appears third, and so on. The findings are published in the March issue
23、 of Acta Psychologica, a scientific journal. Robert Hardman, a senior lecturer in psychology at London Metropolitan University who specializes in the science of decision-making, said that the results were interesting. He suggested that the effect was caused by the limitations of the human memory. “W
24、hen people make comparisons, they arent really able to make a lot of fine-grade discrimination. When contestants appear at the beginning of a contest, judges have little to compare them to and are perhaps wary(谨慎的) of the scores they give,” he said. “Later on, when judges are able to compare the con
25、testants to those that have gone before, they might give more extreme marks because they feel more confident about their judgments.” 71. Robert Hardmans words mainly tell about his . A. own achievement in the research B. explanation for the findings C. suggestion to solve the problem D. comments on the findings
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