人教版七年级英语下册Unit 1 Can you play the guitar 单元试卷

1、【七年级英语（下）单元测试卷】Unit 01 Can you play the guitar?班级：_ 姓名：_ 得分：_本文由一线教师精心整理 /word 可编辑A. cant B. mustnt C. shouldnt D. neednt （ ）31 Im afraid you _play basketball here. Im sorry I wont.笔试部分A. needB. needntC. canD. cant一、单项选择（每题 1 分，共 20 分）（ ）32Can you play _ soccer?（ ）21Itshard work to achieve a balance

2、 between schoolwork and hobbies.No, I cant But I can play_ piano.So it is, but we have to.A. a B. an C. the D.不填A .不填, the B. a, the C. the, 不填 （ ）33 On Sundays, I often _ .（ ）22Tell me and Ill forget. Show me and I not remember. Let me try and Ill understand. A. can B. may C. must（ ）23Dad, must I f

3、inish my homework today?No, you _. You may do it tomorrow.A. play the football B. play piano （ ）34Must I get there on time?一 No, you .A. cant B. mustntC. play the violinC. needntA. neednt B. mustnt C. dont （ ）24 -_I come back before 11:00?D. wont（ ）35Mum, what are you cooking? It_ so sweet.A. tastes

4、 B. feels C. sounds D. smells-No, you_. But you _be back later than lunch-time. A. Can; cant; may B. Must; neednt; cant（ ）36- _ you play international chess?- No, I cant. But I can play Chinese chess.C. Need; mustnt; mustD. May; neednt; cantA. MustB. Need C. May D. Can（ ）25 Which do you prefer to us

5、e to keep in touch with your friends, QQ_ WeChat？ A. or B. and C. so D. but（ ）26There is _ interesting book on the teachers desk.（ ）37 - you and your sister sing English songs?A. Do B. Can C. Are（ ）38We usually in the kitchen.-No, we can t . D.Will-Oh, _ book is Wei Fangs.A. an; the B. the; the C. t

6、he; a D. a; theA. cook B. cooks C. cooking D. to cook （ ）39 May I smoke here? No, you . This is a no-smoking room.（ ）27If you know nothing about the famous program called Where are we going, dad?, you _be living in aAneedntBmustntCneed Dwouldntbox!A. would B. can C. must D. need（ ）28-Jack, how are y

7、ou feeling now?-I am much better, Mum, so you _ take me to see the doctor.（ ）40 _ I have some more cake? No, Im afraid you cant.A. Must B. Can C. Should D. Need二、完形填空（每题 1 分，共 10 分）Jason, a 16-year-old boy, is the PE monitor in our class. He is from Africa. He often 41 basketball with otherA. Cant B

8、. mustnt C. neednt D. couldntboys after school. When we cant42 him, he must be in the playground. He is the 43 basketball player（ ）29 Boy, you _ lean (伸) out of the window while the bus is running. Thats dangerous.and runner (跑步的人) 44our school team. Thats45 he becomes the PE monitor.Sorry, I wont d

9、o that again.A. neednt B. oughtntJason is strong and his hands are 46 . He can hold a basketball with one hand. He is 47 and often helpsC. couldnt D. mustnt other students. He 48 on with everybody and we 49 like him. There is a basketball 50（ ）30 Must I go to medical school and be a doctor like you,

10、 dad?tomorrow. Lets go and cheer Jason!No, you _,son. Youre free to make your own decision.（ ）41A. givesB. watches C. helps D. plays1 / 5本文由一线教师精心整理 /word 可编辑（ ）42A. leave B. live（ ）43A. best B. mostC. findC. badD. checkD. large（ ）55Why does Nancy ask Sheila to open the door with her foot?A. Because

11、 she thinks Sheila should carry a lot of presents in both hands.（ ）44A. at（ ）45A. when（ ）46A. carefulB. inB. howB. niceC. withC. whyC. fastD. byD. whereD. bigB. Because she thinks Sheila should bring her family members to her home.C. Because she thinks Sheila should bring other classmates to her hom

12、e.D. Because she thinks Sheila will be afraid to open the door with her hands.B（ ）47A. beautiful（ ）48A. makes（ ）49A. reallyB. kindB. doesB. stillC. strangeC. getsC. neverD. specialD. takesD. even阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。The studentslife today can be very stressful (紧张的). They are under pressure (压力) every d

13、ay. They need a(1)break from it. Parents should ask children to do something else. But not let them relax in front of the TV. A hobby is（ ）50A. movieB. story C. programme D. matchthe perfect answer.三、阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 20 分）ANancy and Sheila are in the same class. They are friends. Nancy wants to invite

14、 Sheila to dinner on Sunday. But Sheila doesnt know the way. Now Nancy is telling her.Its easy. You can take No. 4 bus. After you get off at Red Road. cross it and take the first turning on the left. Walk along the road for about five minutes. and then youll see a big tree. Go straight on for about

15、a hundred meters. and youwill see a big red house. This is not my home. Go past the big house about four hundred meters. and youll see a small yellow house beside a little tree. Then you can open the door with your foot.With my foot? asks Sheila. Why?Well. you wont come to my house empty-handed(空手地)

16、， will you? answers Nancy.（ ）51Nancy asks Sheila to_.A. have dinner with her B. go to a big red houseThere are many different kinds of hobbies. Chess is a good example. It is a very enjoyable game and it also helps children develop their thinking skills.Collecting something is also a good hobby for

17、children. A child can collect almost anything: key rings, stamps, postcards, old coins, etc. Many of these collecting can be both interesting and fun. They teach children a lot and broaden (开阔)their knowledge. For example, gardening (园艺) is a useful hobby because it is a physical activity and it als

18、o teaches children about nature.(2) A hobby can be a useful learning tool. Children may become experts in something if they really love their hobbies. Children will also learn to become more organized and make places, for example in collecting something. Hobbies will also teach children a lot about

19、responsibility(责任).（ ）56用一个适当的词替换（1）处划线的词。_（ ）57在短文中找出可以替换下面所给句子的一句话。C. go to the cinema together（ ）52Which of the following is true?D. go shopping togetherIt is a good hobby for children to collect something. _A. Nancy and Sheila are classmates.B. Sheila should take No. 5 bus first.C. Nancy asks Sh

20、eila to come to her home on Saturday.D. Sheila knows Nancys home very well.（ ）53How far is it from the big tree to the small yellow house?A. Its five minutes walk. B. Its a hundred minutes ride.（ ）58How many kinds of hobbies can you find in this passage? _（ ）59在下面句子的横线上填上恰当的词，改写原文中的句子。Gardening a us

21、eful hobby. Because it is a physical activity it teaches children about nature. （ ）60将文中划线部分（2）的英语句子译成汉语。_C. Its about two hundred meters.D. Its about five hundred meters.（ ）54Where is Nancys house?A. Its beside a big red house. B. Its beside a little tree.四、句型转换（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）61Jane often watches

22、TV for a little while after supper.（对划线部分提问）C. Its on the right side of Red Road.D. Its behind a small yellow house.does Jane often watch TV after supper?2 / 562Li Xiang often goes to school by bike.（变为同义句）Li Xiang often a to school.63He can play the guitar. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)_ he play the guitar? No,

23、 he_.64What about going there by bus?（变为同义句）_ _ go there by bus?65A pig cant swim.（用 I think 改写句子）I _ think a pig _ swim.五、补充句子（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）A根据对话内容和所给的句子选项，将对话补充完整，使其通顺达意。答题时，将所选句子的序号写在答题 卷上相应的空格内。（有一句是多余的）A. How can we get there?B. Whats the talk about?C. What about you?D. Im interested in music

24、.E. Shall we go to see a film?F. Why not go to listen to it with me?A: Jim, what are you going to do this evening?B: I plan to see a film. 66A: Im going to listen to a talk in the City Hall. (市政厅)B: 67A: Its about the history of music.B: That sounds great. 68A: Me, too. 69B: Good idea! When shall we

25、 start?A: We must start early. Its a little far from here.B: 70A: Lets take a taxi.B: OK.B71人们不应该砍伐大量树木。People shouldnt _ _lots of trees.72这是好运的象征。本文由一线教师精心整理 /word 可编辑This is a symbol of _ _ .73我认为我的计划能够实现。I think my plan can _ _ .74 他们正在练习拉小提琴。They are _ _ the violin.75她每天花多长时间做运动？_ _ does it take

26、 her to exercise every day?六、书面表达（共 10 分）76上周日是母亲节。假定你是李华，请给你的笔友 John 写一封信，谈谈你是如何与母亲一起度过这个特别的 日子的。要点如下：表述你与母亲之间的情感；当天你为母亲所做的事情；母亲与你当时的心情、想法等等。注意：1. 词数 80100；2. 请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；3. 邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear John,It was Mothers Day last Sunday. It was a special day, wasnt it ?_ _What did you do on Mother

27、s Day? I m looking forward to hearing from you.Yours,Li Hua参考答案Unit 01 Can you play the guitar?（二）3 / 522B【解析】A. can 能，会，表示能力，B. may 可能，表示可能性，C. must 一定，表示推测。句意：告诉我我会忘 记。展示给我我可能想不起来。让我试一下我将能理解。故选 B。23A【解析】句意：爸爸我今天必须完成我的作业吗？不你不必。你可以明天做。根据回答的第二句，可知是不必。 must I ?的否定回答是，No,neednt.根据句意，故选 A。24B【解析】句意：我必须在

28、 十一点以前回来吗？不，你不必，但是你不能回来的比午饭的时间晚。must I ?的否 定回答是 No,you neednt,根据上下两句的转折关系，可知是否定形式，cant，不能。根据句意，故选 B。25A【解析】句意：你比较喜欢用哪一种方式与你的朋友保持联系，QQ 还是微信？A or 或者，表示选择。B and 并且，表示并列；C so 所以，表示因果；D but 但是，表示转折。故选 A.26A【解析】句意：在老师的办公桌有一本有趣的书-这本书是卫芳的。There be 句型中表示泛指用 an, interesting 是元音因素。回答应是特指故用 the,根据句意，故选 A。27C【解析

29、】句意：如果你对爸爸去哪儿了这个著名的节目一无所知，那你一定是生活在盒子里。根据上文提 示此空是表示肯定的推测，“一定是”要用情态动词 must，故选 C。28C【解析】句意：Jack，你现在感觉怎么样了？我好多了，妈妈，所以你不必带我去看医生了。A. Cant“不可能， 表示否定的猜测”；B. mustnt“禁止”；C. neednt“不必，不需要”；D. couldnt“表示否定推测，语气比 cant 弱”。 结合语境，故选 C。29D【解析】句意：孩子，你千万别在公共汽车行驶时把头伸出窗外，那很危险。对不起，我不那样做了。A.neednt 不必 B. oughtnt 不应该 C. cou

30、ldnt 不能，过去式 D. mustnt 一定不要，千万别，表示禁止。根据句意，故选 D。 30D【解析】句意：我一定要上医学院校成为像您一样的吗，爸爸？不，不需要，儿子，你可以自由的决定。A 不 能 B 禁止 C 不应该 D 不需要。故选。D31D【解析】句意：我恐怕你不能在这打篮球。对不起我不会了。cant ”不能”; neednt 表示不必这么做。故选 D。 32A【解析】play 后面在接球类运动时不加冠词，在接乐器类名词时，要加定冠词 the。故选 A。33C【解析】句意：在星期天，我经常拉小提琴。乐器前面要用定冠词 the，球类前面一般不用冠词，故选 C。34C【解析】句意：我必

31、须按时到这里吗？不，你不必。由 must 引导的一般疑问句表示否定回答时需要用 neednt 或 dont have to；表示不必。故选 C35D【解析】句意：妈妈，你正在做什么呢？闻起来这么香。taste“尝起来”；feel“感觉”；sound“听起来”；smell “闻起来”。结合语境，故选 D。36D【解析】句意：-你会下国际象棋吗？-不会。但是我会下中国象棋。must 必须；need 需要；may 可能，或许， 也可用来征求意见；can 能够。根据题意，故选 D。37B【解析】句意：你和你的妹妹能唱英语歌吗？我们不能。根据回答，可知上句中含有情态动词，故选 B。38A【解析】句意：我

32、们经常在厨房做饭，根据副词 usually,可知此处用一般现在时，因为主语是 we,故谓语用复数 形式 cook, 故选 A。39B【解析】句意:-我可以在这里吸烟吗？-不，你不能吸烟。这里是无烟房间。neednt 不必，没有必要；mustnt 禁 止，不要；need 需要；wouldnt 不愿意。根据句意可知，这里是无烟房间，所以不能吸烟，语气很强。故选B。 40B【解析】句意：我可以吃一些蛋糕吗？不行，恐怕你不能吃。A 必须 B 能 C 应该 D 需要。根据句意，故选 B。 41D 42C 43A 44B 45C 46D 47B 48C 49A 50D4 / 5本文由一线教师精心整理 /w

33、ord 可编辑【解析】这篇短文主要介绍了杰森是我们班的体育委员，来自非洲，喜欢打篮球，是我们校队的最好的篮球和 长跑运动员。他为人善良，乐于助人，与同学相处融洽。明天他将有一场篮球比赛，让我们去为他加油吧。 41考查动词及语境的理解。gives：给予， watches：观看， helps ：帮助， plays：踢、打。根据语境可知句 意为：放学后他经常和其他孩子一起打篮球。故选 D。42考查动词及语境的理解。leave：离开， live ：生活， find：找到， check：核查。根据语境可知句意为： 我们找不到他的时候，他一定在操场。故选 C。43考查形容词及语境的理解。联系下文可知，这里

34、指的是“他是我们校队的最好的篮球和长跑运动员”。故选 A， best，最好的。44考查介词及语境的理解。根据语境可知，这里指的是“在我们校队”。in a team 指在一个团队，并成为其中的 一员。故选 B。45考查疑问词及语境的理解。when：提问时间， how：提问方式， why：提问原因， where：提问地点。根 据语境可知句意为：这是为什么他成为体育委员的原因。故选 C。46考查形容词及语境的理解。根据下文 He can hold a basketball with one hand 的描述可知，这里指的是他的手 很大。故选 D。47考查形容词及语境的理解。beautiful：美丽的

35、， kind：善良的， strange：奇怪的， special：特别的。根据 下文 often helps other students.的描述可知，这里指的是他很善良。故选 B。48考查动词及语境的理解。根据语境可知，这里指的是他和大家相处融洽。get on with 是固定短语，表示与 某人相处融洽。故选 C。49考查副词及语境的理解。really：真正的，still：依然， never：从不， even：甚至。根据语境可知，这里指 的是我们真正喜欢他。故选 A。50考查名词及语境的理解。movie：电影， story：故事， programme：节目， match：比赛。根据下文 Le

36、ts go and cheer Jason!的描述可知，这里指的是明天有一场篮球比赛。故选 D。51A 52A 53D 54B 55A【解析】本文叙述了 Nancy 和 Sheila 是同班同学，Nancy 想要邀请 Sheila 去她家吃饭，可是 Sheila 不认识路， 于是 Nancy 就给她告诉了路线。51细节理解题。根据 Nancy wants to invite Sheila to dinner on Sunday. 可知 Nancy 邀请 Sheila 去吃饭，故选 A。 52细节理解题。根据 Nancy and Sheila are in the same class. 可知

37、Nancy 和 Sheila 在同一个班级里，故选 A。 53细节理解题。根据 then youll see a big tree. Go straight on for about a hundred meters. and you will see a big red house. This is not my home. Go past the big house about four hundred meters. and youll see a small yellow house beside a little tree.从那棵树到大的红色的房子有 100 米，过了大房子走 400

38、 米就是 Nancy 的家，所以需要走 500 米，故选 D。60一个爱好可能成为有用的学习工具。【解析】这篇短文讲的是在孩子紧张的情况下，作为父母不应只是让他们在电视前放松，而要让他们有一个爱 好，一个爱好可能成为有用的学习工具。56此题中的划线单词 break 是休息或放松的意思，所以答案是 relax or rest。57所给句子的意思是对孩子们而言收集东西是一个很好的爱好，所以可用文中 Collecting something is also a good hobby for children.这句话来代替。58纵观全文，文中主要描述了三种爱好，所以是 Three 。59这句话的意思是

39、园艺这种爱好不仅是一种体力活动也能教给孩子们有关自然的东西，所以填“not onlybut also”。60此句可翻译为：一个爱好可能成为有用的学习工具。61How long62rides bike63Can cant64Why not65dont can【解析】61对 for a little while 提问是对时间段提问，故用疑问词 How long。62go by bike= ride a bike to.骑自行车；因为主语是 Li Xiang 第三人长单数形式，故第一空用 rides ，第二 空为 bike。63根据 He can play 可知此句的助动词是情态动词 can，因此变

40、为一般疑问句时，第一空把 Can 位于句首，否 定回答时，第二空用 cant。64根据 What about going there by bus?可知此处是建议乘坐公交车去那儿，what about doing sth?=why not do sth.? 故此处用 Why not。65用 I think 改写句子，后面的宾语从句的否定形式要进行前移，因此主句的谓语用否定形式 dont think; 宾 语从句的谓语用肯定形式 can。故第一空为 dont；第二空为 can。考点：句型转换。66C 67B 68D 69F 70A【解析】66根据 what are you going to do

41、 this evening?B: I plan to see a film.可知这里应该问你将做什么呢？因为有上文所 以用 what about you?你呢？故选 C。67根据 Its about the history of music 可知上句问的是报告是关于什么的？故选 B。68根据 That sounds great.可知这里应该是我对音乐感兴趣，故选 D 。69根据 Good idea!可知上句应该表示建议的句子，why not +动词原形，故选 F。70根据 Lets take a taxi.可知上句应该怎样去，故选 A。71cut down72good luck73come t

42、rue75practicing playing75How long【解析】71这里是短语 cut down 砍伐，shouldnt 是情态动词后用动词原形，故用 cut down。72这里是短语 good luck 好运气，of 是介词，所以后面必须用名词，故用 good luck。73这里是短语 come true 实现，指的是愿望或计划的实现，can 是情态动词，所以后面应该用动词原形，故用 come true。74根据句意表示动作正在进行，所以应该用现在进行时。practice doing sth 练习做某事，故用 practicing playing。 75这里是句式 It takes

43、 +时间段+to do sth 做某事花费某人多长时间。这里是对时间段的提问，所以用疑问词 How long。76Dear John,It was Mothers Day last Sunday. It was a special day, wasnt it ?Mother s love is great ,she always gives us but never wants to get anything in return . My mother looks after me as well as she can. I love my mother.On that day ,I got up earlier than usual. A fter washing ,I went to the kitchen and prepared breakfast.after that ,I