常用近义同义词替换表

1、 I补充同义词替换表AAbandof=aherdof=aflockof群Arangeof=anarrayof=alistof=acollectionof=aseriesof=asetof系列Accelerate=speedup力口速Accomplishment=achievement成就，完成Accomplish=achieve(V)完成，达成，成就Attend=participatein参力口Achieve=obtain=gain=accesstosth得到、获得Adaptto=integrateinto使适应、融为一体Aim.n=objective=goal目的Aimat=focuson=

2、concentrateon=emphasizeon集中、强调Anarrayof=alistof=asetof=aseriesof系列Attempttodo=trytodo=intendtodo尝试作，想要作Approximately=roughly=about=some=around大约Appreciation=interest欣赏Asaresult=consequently=asaconsequence=hence因此、从而Aswellas=and和Aswell=too也Associatewith=connectwith=linkwith=relateto=involvein与相关联Atta

3、chto=connectto=linkto=serve与相连接、附着在上Atwill=atrandom二bychance=byaccident=accidentally随意地Automaticallyensure=guarantee确保BBesimilarto=closelyresembled=havesomethingincommon相似Beusedto=bedevotedto专门用于Beequivalentto=beequalto等同于Betakenaback=besurprised吃惊Briskly=rapidly=swiftly快速地CCalculate=measure衡量Catchu

4、pwith=keeppacewith跟上步伐Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的Chronic=longterm慢性病的Complain=illness病症Concernn.=focus关心的问题Concernv.=about与有关Concept=conception=notion=idea=understanding概念、理解Condition=regulate调节Confront=encounter=inthefaceof面临Concern=care关心Consistof=comprise由什么组成Concurwithsb=agreewithsb同意某人Con

5、taminate=pollute=poison污染Contend=assert=claim断言Contributeto=resultin=leadto=linkto=responsiblefor导致Cooperatewith=workwith与协作Convertto=turninto转为、转变为补充同义词替换表 Cropup=cropout=comeup出现DDegenerated=underdeveloped退化Distractfrom=cannotconcentrate使精力分散Deadly=fateful致命的Diminish=decrease=shrink减少Distortrealit

6、y=farfromreality=dishonest不真实的Distinction=difference=nuance不同之处Distinct=distinguish=different=unique不同的Distinctvarietyof-differentkindof=separatekindof不同的Distinguish=tell辨别Dueto=becauseof由于Drawback=defect=ill缺点EEat=feed喂食，进食Endanger=threaten威胁Engagein=participatein=joinin参与Establish=setup建立Establish

7、=findout=figureout=workout查明Evolvement=development=progress发展、发育Emphasize=stress强调（v）Embarkupon=start=launch开始Enlighten=illuminate=instruct=educate启蒙、给予知识Entire=whole全部Exceptional=extremely特别（特别好）FFailtodo=failuretodo=cannotdo没有能够做Farfrom=notatall根本不Fault=flaw=defect错误Form=shape形成Foundation=basis基础F

8、inance=sponsor=fund提供赞助（金钱）Free=release=setfree释放Frequently=often经常GGreatmilestone=impact=effect=influence对具有很重要的影响力Grant=give授予Gas=petrol石油HHold=harbor=embrace拥有Halt=stop=hamper（v.）阻止、使停滞Hurdle=barrier（n.）阻碍IIdentical=thesame一模一样Imitate=impersonate模仿Inclinetodo=tendtodo倾向于做某事Indicate=show=suggest=s

9、ignify=identify表明对起反应ldentify=recognize鉴另0Inreactionto=respondtolnterpret=illustrate解释Introduceto=importto引入Key(a.)=important=significant=crucial=essential=playavital/animportantpart/rolein重要的Key(n.)=approach=means=method=technique方法LLikelihood=possibility可能性Link-up=connection联系MMaster=grasp掌握Matchs

10、thto=assignsthto把和搭配起来Misconception=misunderstanding=mistakenview错误的理解Modify=change=alter修改、改变Manifestation=demonstration显示、表明NNature=character=characteristics本质、特点Non-toxic=lesspoisonous=safe无毒的、安全的Novela.=fresh=new=uptodate新潮的、创新的Numerous-anumberof许多OOwingto=thanksto-contributeto多亏，有赖于PPattern=for

11、mat形式，模式Pattern=design图案Poreover=study研究Poisonous=toxic有毒的Portray=describe描写塑造(v.)Portrait=description描写塑造(n.)Preserve=store储存Prevailing=popular=prevalent盛行的Presentday=modernsociety现代社会、现在时代Prodigiouseffort=enormouseffort重大的努力Produce=trigger=generate=spawn=bringabout=result=breed=spawn激发、产生Provide=o

12、ffer提供ProtectAfromB-shelterAfromB使A不受B的侵害QQuestionnaire=survey问卷调查Readily-easily-accessible容易地Reflect-consider考虑Relateto-understand-appreciate理解Relyon=dependon依靠Remarkable-extraordinary特另突出的(好的事物)Replace-taketheplaceof取代Residue-remains-relics-relicts-ruins剩余物、废墟Resemble=like=as像SShow=reflect表现Signif

13、icance=importance重要性State=Situation=circumstance状况，状态，情形Striking=noticeable值得注意地Strugglefor=strivefor努力地争取Substantial=considerable想当可观的Success=achievement=greatoutcome=greatprogress=hugedevelopment成功、成就Surprising=unexpectedlyuncommon令人吃惊的TTaketo=beusedto=getusedto对习惯Tale=story=fairytale故事Talent=gift

14、天赋Tuition=formalteaching正式的学校教育Turnto=consult寻求帮助、求助于Toxic=poisonous有毒的UUnbiased=withoutprejudice无立场、不带任何偏见的Upto=dependon/upon=relyon由决定Universal=popular普遍VVirtue=advantage=strength优点好处WWorkout=figureout=reckon计算出、作出补充同义词替换表 解决:Solve,dealwith,copewith,handle,resolve,address,tackle.workout,figureout损

15、害：Damage,hurt,injure,harm,impair,undermine,jeopardize给与：Give,offer,render,impart,provide,supply,afford培养：Develop,cultivate,foster优势：Advantage,merit,virtue,benefit,upside,strength缺陷：Disadvantage,demerit,drawback,downside,weakness使迷惑：Puzzle,bewilder,perplex,baffle重要的：Key,crucial,critical,important,sig

16、nificant,vital,substantial,indispensable,imperative认为：Think,believe,insist,maintain,assert,conclude,deem,hold,argue,beconvinced,befirmlyconvinced,befullyconvinced保护：Protect,conserve,preserve确保：Assure,ensure,guarantee,pledge有害的：Bad,banefulevil,harmful,detrimental要求：Request,demand,needs,requisition消除：

17、Eliminate,clear,remove,clearup,takeaway,smoothaway导致：Leadto,bringabout,resultin,cause,sparkoff,conduceto,procure,induce,generate因此：So,therefore,thus,hence,consequently,asaconsequence,accordingly,asaresult,becauseofthis,asaresultofthis增长至：Growto，riseto，increaseto，goupto，climbto，ascendto，jumpto，shoott

18、o降低至：Dipto，fallto，declineto，decreaseto，dropto，godownto，reduceto，slumpto，descendto，sinkto，slideto保持稳定：Levelout，donotchange，remainstable，remainstill，remainsteady，bestable，maintainthesamelevel，remainunchanged，bestill，remainthesamelevel，stayconstant，keepatthesamelevel，leveloff，stabilize，keepitsstability

19、，evenout急剧的：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantlymarkedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably平稳地：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly宣称：Allege,assert,declare,claim发生：Happen,oc

20、cur,takeplace原因：Reason,factor,cause发展：Development,advance,progress有益的：Useful,helpful,beneficial,profitable,rewarding，advantageous影响：Influence,impact,effect明显的：Clear,obvious,evident,self-evident,manifest,apparent,crystal-clear占：Comprise,takeup,accountfor,constitute,consistof,makeup,occupy,hold,compos

21、e与相比：Comparedwith,comparedto,incomparisonwith,incomparisonto,bycomparisonwith,bycomparisonto对比而言：Bycontrast，incontrast，ontheotherhand，onthecontrary=，conversely展示：Show,reveal,illustrate,demonstrate,depict,present,represent,describe大约：Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly波动：Fluctuate，goupsa

22、nddowns，displayafluctuation，demonstrateafluctuation事实上：Practically，inpractice，essentially，inessence，inreality，ineffect，infact，asamatteroffact，itisafactthat换言之：Namely，thatistosay，inotherwords，toputitlikethis，toputitdifferently，toputitfromanotherway，toputitfromanotherangleConcernwith=relateto与有关grow=i

23、ncrease=riseconcentrateon=focusonUnderthetitle=nameachievement=successtendtodosth=plantodosth./wanttodosth=desiretotosth.beassociatedwith=beconnectedwith=belinkedto与有关联approach=method=way=keyintensely=extremely=veryestablish=found=setupestablishment=organizationoffersbsth=supplysbwithsth=providesbwi

24、thsth=grantargument=disagreementwork=materpiece著作contract=agreement合同，合约no=without=haveno没有chaos=mess混乱monument=landmark里程碑helpsbwith=assistsbindoingsth=reachahandtosb帮助某人作某事competitor=rivalrecognizeas=look/assumeasdislike=distastetest=examineeffect=impact=influencefromto=rangefromtoignore=neglectun

25、fold=carryonbereluctanttodo=reject=refuse=objecttobefore=priortopredict=estimate=anticipateobey=abideby=complywithaccountfor=explain=elucidate=illustrateinessence=infact=indeeddiscrepancy=difference=shadeforgo=giveupcontext=environment=circumstance=situationradicaldifferent=extremelydifferentputanot

26、herway=inotherwordssortout=findout=figureoutplausible=reasonablefear=worrypollute=contaminatepredict=anticipate=forecastoverstate=exaggerateactually=indeed=infact=truedisappear=extinct灭绝seemtodo=assumetodosolve=copewith=dealwith解决accelerate=speedupimpact=effect=influenceresponseto=reacttoopinionpoll

27、=surveyreason=factor原因、因素entitle=nameoverwhelming=dominantfield=domain学科领域oppose=againstforexample=suchas=forinstance=tobespecificleadto=resultin导致extremely=seriously严重地perception=view观点、看法association=society协会encounterwith=face=confront面对postponeto=delaypressing=urgent紧急、急迫measure=solution=method解决

28、方法key=crucial=significant=important关键、重要but=yetenormousimportance=great/significantlaunch=startderivefrom=getfromrevertto=getbacktodistinction=identityimmense=greatinthedomainof=inthefieldofcouplewith=alongwithamassdollar=accumulatedollaressentialfeature=principleseize=graspinnovative=freshdrab=dull

29、/singleentirely=totallyberestrictedto=belimitedtoneeds=demanddub=call=namereflex=reaction/responseresultfrom=originatefrombecriticalfor=beimportanttodemanding=difficultretune=adjustseekfor=searchforoutlook=viewfigureout=findouttrack=followinresponseto=respondto=reacttoprominence=importancerevolution

30、=inventioninrelationto=inassociationwithsociety=associationtreatise=workfeature=characteristicscommercialexploitation=commercializedowith=dueto=becauseofobjective=impersonal=impartialfoster=developaccount=explanation=illustrationsubstantial=consider=enoughbeacknowledged=berealizedpilotprogram=trialp

31、rogramconfiguration=structurephenomenal=surprisingmakestride=makeprogressregardlessof=despiteofperpetuate=keep=maintainaccesstosth=getsthvitalimportance=extremelyimportantrest=depositartificial=manmademakeacomeback=return=re-enterbig=popularignite=triggerafieldof=adomainofencompass=unifyimply=indica

32、tebreakthrough=milestonearoundthecorner=iscomingmaterialize=realizetide=trendagency=organizationreckon=deemapproach=methodspot=findoutboost=promoteprospect=futurefeature=portrayelusive=pessimisticmatchuptosth=equalwithimpressive=greatimpact=effect=influencefragile=vulnerableindigenouspeople=nativepe

33、opletendto=lookafterundermine=destroy=damageinevitable=unavoidablerenaissance=reviveforinstance=forexampleoperate=runfailure=incidentrare=unusuallytension=pressureprime=getreadytodoinclusion=impurityoccur=happenanalyze=closelyexaminedetect=examinetrigger=produceinduce=encourageregardless=inspiteofco

34、nsiderable=substantialimportant=crucialopinon=perspective,standpointfame=prestigerelieve=alleviate(alleviatemeansyoumakepainorsufferingslessintenseorsevere)force=coercesinto(coercemeansyoumakesomeonedosomethings/hedoesnotwantto),compelenlarge=magnify(magnifymeansmakesomethinglargerthanitreallyis)Lon

35、ely=solitary(ifsomeoneissolitary,thereisnoonenearhim/hersmall=minuscule(verysmall),minutepraise=extol(strongerthanpraise),compliment(politeandpolitical)hard-working=assiduous(someonewhoisassiduousworkshardordoesthingsverythoroughlydifficult=arduous(ifsomethingisarduous,itisdifficultandtiring,andinvo

36、lvesalotofefforts)show=demonstrate(todemonstrateafactmeanstpmakeitcleartopeople.)avoid=shun(ifsomeoneshunssomething,s/hedeliberatelyavoidthatsomethingorkeepawayfromitfair=impartial(someonewhoisimpartialisabletogiveafairopinionordecisiononsomething.)always=invariably(thesameasalways,butbetterthanalwa

37、ys)forever=perpetual(aperpetualstateneverchanges),immutable(somethingimmutablewillneverchangeorbechanged)quiet=tranquil(calmandpeaceful),serene(calmandquiet)expensive=exorbitant(itmeanstooexpensivethatitshouldbe)respect=esteemworry=fret(ifyoufretaboutsomething,youworryaboutit)cold=chilly(unpleasantl

38、ycold),icy(extremelycold)dangerous=perilous(verydangerous,hazardous(dangerous,especiallytopeoplessafetyandhealth)nowadays=currentlystop=cease(ifsomethingceases,itstopshappeningorexisting)part=component(thecomponentsofsomethingarethepartsthatitismadeof)difficult=formidablestrange=eccentric(ifsomeonei

39、seccentric,s/hebehavesinastrangeway,orhis/heropinionisdifferentfrommostpeople)rich=affluent(ifyouareaffluent,youhavealotofmoney)approximately将近-nearly,almostdubious=skeptical(ifyouareskepticalaboutsomething,youhavedoubtsonit.)scholarship=fellowshipattractive=appealing(pleasingandattractive),absorbin

40、g(somethingabsorbingcanattractyouagreatdeal)diverse=miscellaneous(amiscellaneousgroupsconsistsofmanydifferentkindsofthings)rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION:meteoricisonlyusedtodescribesomeoneachievessuccessquickly)despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)best=optimal(usedtodescribethebestlevelsomethingcanachieve)shar

41、p=acute(severeandintense)unbelievable=inconceivable(ifyoudeemsomethinginconceivable,youthinkitveryunliketohappenfamous=distinguished(usedtodescribepeoplewhoaresuccessfulintheircareer)ancient=archaic(extremelyoldandextremelyold-fashioned)possible=feasible(ifsomethingisfeasible,itcanbedone,madeorachie

42、ved)of=necessarytowithout=freefromabout=concerning=relatedto在方面:inways=inaspects/respects/perspectives用方法：inways=infashion=inmannerrich=wealthy=affluent=well-to-do=well-offpoor=needy=impoverishedgood=conducive=beneficial=advantageousbad=detrimental=baneful=undesirablehealthy=robust=sound=wholesomesu

43、rprising=amazing=extraordinary=miraculousenergetic=dynamic=vigourous=animated难的：difficult=troublesome=burdensome=thorny不可或缺的：necessary=indispensable=inevitable=irreplaceable=unavoidable重要的：important=crucial,critical,essential,vital=beimportance=beofcruciality=beofcriticality=beofessentiality=beofvit

44、ality巨大的：large=enormous,tremendous,considerable,appreciable正确的(correct)=仔细的(careful)=arduous=assiduous有道理的：reasonable=rationalandplausible吸引人的：attractive=invitingandappealing足够的：adequateandsufficient日常：daily=day-to-day=everydayimprove=enhance=promote=strengthen=optimize 补充同义词替换表solve=resolve=address

45、=tackle=copewith=dealwithdestroy=teardown=knockdown=eradicatedevelop=cultivate=foster=nurtureencourage=motivate=stimulate=spurcomplete=fulfill=accomplish=achievedestroy=impair=undermine=jeopardizeinfluence=impactdanger=perils=hazardshumanbeings=mankind=humaneraceoldpeople=theold=theelderly=theaged=s

46、eniorcitizensteachers=instructors=educators=lecturerseducation=schooling=familyparenting=upbringingyoungpeople=youngsters=youths=adolescentsresponsibility=obligation=duty=liability因素：cause,reason=factor,determinant联系：relationship(relateAtoB)=connection(connectAtoB)=association(associateAtoB)优点：advan

47、tage=benefit=superiority=merit=favorableaspects/respects/perspectives=undesirableaspects/respects/perspectivesdisadvantage=detriment=inferiority=defect=deficiency=unfavorableaspects/respects/perspectives=undesirableaspects/respects/perspectivesenjoyment=pastimes=recreation=entertainmentchildren=offspring=descendant=kid高频短语：充满了：befilledwith=beawashwith=beinundatewith=besaturatedwith努力：strugglefor=aspireafter=strivefor=sparenoeffortsfor从事：embarkon=takeup=setabout=goinfor在当代:incontemporarysociety=inpresent-daysociety=inthisdayandageahostof=amultitudeof=avastnumberof=a