黑龙江省哈尔滨市师大附中2019-2020学年高二英语下学期期中试题含解析

1、黑龙江省哈尔滨市师大附中2019_2020学年高二英语下学期期中试题含解析黑龙江省哈尔滨市师大附中2019_2020学年高二英语下学期期中试题含解析PAGE PAGE - 53 -黑龙江省哈尔滨市师大附中2019_2020学年高二英语下学期期中试题含解析黑龙江省哈尔滨市师大附中2019-2020学年高二英语下学期期中试题（含解析)第I卷第一部分:听力（共两节；每小题0。5分，满分10分）第一节（共5小题；每小题0.5分，满分2.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标 在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅

2、读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。1. What colour was the womans shirt?A。 Pink。 B。 White。 C. Light yellow。2。 What does the man want?A. A one-dollar bill。 B。 Some coins。 C。 A parking place。3。 What is the man？A. A businessman。 B。 A teacher。 C。 A student.4. What does the man mean?A。 He has seen the movie。B. He is interes

3、ted in the movie.C。 He doesnt want to see the movie。5. What are the speakers talking about？A. When to go on a hike。B。 Whether to go to the movie。C。 What to do in the afternoon。第二节（共15小题;每小题0.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟：听完 后，各小题将给

4、出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第67题。6。 What docs the man think of the book?A. Surprising. B. Creative。 C. Encouraging.7. What is the purpose of the project？A。 To call on people to live a healthy lift.B。 To give people chance to write a book.C。 To encourage teamwork among students.听第7段材料，回答8-9题。8。 Whe

5、re docs the conversation take place?A。 At a train station。 B. At an airport. C. At a bus station.9. How much should the woman pay for her ticket？ A。 45。 B. 35。 C. 27。听第8段材料，回答1012题。10. What did the woman” lost handbag look like?A。 It was made of cloth。 B。 It was brown. C. It was new。11。 What was ins

6、ide the handbag？A. Some money. B。 The address book。 C. The purse。12。 What docs the man suggest the woman do？A. Go to the hotel again.B。 Look for the handbag herself.C. Ask the hotel about her handbag.听第9段材料，回答1316题。13. Why docs the woman want to buy something for her husband？A。 Its Christmas. B. Its

7、 his birthday。 C。 Its an apology。14. What present did the woman give to her husband last Christmas？A. A coat. B。 A sweater. C. A tie.15。 What docs the man say about the wallets？A。 They have just arrived from Italy。B. They are popular with famous people。C. They are especially designed for men。16。 Wha

8、t docs the woman finally decide to give to her husband?A. A wallet. B。 A shirt。 C。 Trousers。听第10段材料,回答17-20题。17。 What is the speech mainly about?A. How one openair theatre was built.B. What its like to work in an openair theatre.C。 How the openair theatres developed in Britain.18. What will the acto

9、rs do when an animal suddenly appears on the stage?A. Ignore it. B. Cancel the play。 C。 Include it in their play.19. What will the audience usually react to bad weather？A。 Theyll accept it and continue to sit。B. Theyll want to return their tickets。C。 Theyll think it is fun。20。 What docs John Barnack

10、 say about outdoor theatres？A。 They are just like clubs。B。 They have advantages over normal theatres。C。 They create distance between actors and audience.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项.A2 Killed in Knife Attack in French Town Under LockdownIn what was des

11、cribed as a potential terrorist attack, a knife-wielding man killed two people and wounded five others on Saturday morning in a town in southern France with only a few shops open under a national lockdown to prevent the coronavirus pandemic (新冠肺炎).The attacks took place about 11 a。m。 local time outs

12、ide a bakery and other shops. Witnesses said that the suspect yelled， “Allahu akbar! as he lunged at his victims， according to France Bleu. The assailant （行凶者）randomly attacked bystanders on the street， first cutting the throat of a man in his 40s in front of his companion and his son, in the center

13、 of RomanssurIsere， just south of Lyon, according to the French authorities and news media.He then attacked two workers and a customer inside a tobacco store before heading to a butchers shop. The suspect, a 33ycar-old man of Sudanese origin， was arrested by the police as he was found on his knees o

14、n the sidewalk while praying in Arabic, said the countrys antiterrorism prosecutors office, which is handling the investigation into the attack。 At the mans home, investigators found religious writings in which the author complained of living in a country of infidels （没有信仰的）the prosecutors said in a

15、 statement。The suspectwho the French news media said was an asylumseeker （避难者）from Sudan-was not immediately identified by name。 President Emmanuel Macron vowed that light would be shed on this odious (可 憎的）act which casts a shadow on our country, which has already been severely tested in recent wee

16、ks. 1。 Where docs the attacker come from？A。 IraqB。 Saudi ArabiaC. FranceD。 Sudan2. The first victim was accompanied with when he was attacked。A. his sonB. his companionC. his wife and his sonD. none3. Which of the following statements is Not True according the passage？A。 The attack was in the street

17、。B. The suspect was an infidel man.C。 The suspects name wasnt known to the French new media at first.D. President Emmanuel Macron eared much about the case and promised to make it clear。【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B【解析】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了在法国南部一个小镇上，一名持刀男子造成两人死亡恐怖袭击。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一自然段The suspectwho the French new

18、s media said was an asylumseeker from Sudanwas not immediately identified by name。(法国新闻媒体称这名嫌疑人是来自苏丹的寻求庇护者,但没有立即确认其姓名)可知，这名嫌疑人来自苏丹.故此题选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二自然段The assailant randomly attacked bystanders on the street， first cutting the throat of a man in his 40s in front of his companion and his son, in

19、 the center of Romanssur-Isere， just south of Lyon, according to the French authorities and news media.（据法国当局和新闻媒体报道,行凶者在里昂以南的罗马人苏尔伊塞尔市中心，行凶者在街头随机袭击旁观者,先是在他的伴侣和儿子面前割断一名40多岁男子的喉咙）可知第一位受害人是在自己的妻子和孩子前面被割喉杀死的。故此题选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第二自然段The assailant randomly attacked bystanders on the street（行凶者在街头随机袭击旁观者

20、)可知,袭击发生在大街上，故A项说法正确。根据最后一自然段The suspectwho the French news media said was an asylumseeker from Sudan-was not immediately identified by name。（法国新闻媒体称这名嫌疑人是来自苏丹的寻求庇护者，但没有立即确认其姓名）可知，受害者名字还没确认,所以目前法国媒体也不知道,所以C选项说法正确。根据文章最后一句话President Emmanuel Macron vowed that ”light would be shed on this odious act w

21、hich casts a shadow on our country, which has already been severely tested in recent weeks。 ”（马克龙总统说道：这一可憎的行为会给我们的国家蒙上阴影，我们的国家在最近几周已经受到了严峻的考验)可知马克龙总统已经知晓这个事件，并且要调查清楚保护国家安全。所以D项正确。故选B.BI watched my Dad close the door。 It was a really cold night in dead silence and I was all alone at home。 My parents

22、left because they had been running fever for several days and they were showing other symptoms of COVID19。 It was the 9th day of Wuhan lockdown starting on January 23.The virus we now know as COVID-19 is somehow fearsome partly because it does not discriminate (区别对待） in choosing who it infects. But

23、that is only partly true. All the evidence suggest that it can be merciless to older people, so I was wondering whether my parents would make it and whether we would ever take family photos， which my parents and I had talked about during the Spring Festival holiday.On their second day away my parent

24、s called and asked me how I was. We talked using FaceTime， and the moment I saw mom lying there with an oxygen mask and my dad could not talk without breathing heavily， I realized that I had to live on my own。But two weeks later, I came across a fever and had to go into quarantine (隔离) and be put un

25、der medical observations for 14 days. Fortunately， my illness turned out to be due to a bacterial infections but not COVID-19.Everything there was hectic, there seemed to be a shortage of medical staff and materials were in short supply. Even though the doctors and nurses were covered from head to t

26、oe, I could see how tired they were when I looked into their bloodshot eyes.They would work a whole day preparing for new patients and seemed incredibly apologetic for not having everything that was needed. Most of the patients were really understanding, but of course there were those who were not,

27、and complained loudly, but all the doctors and nurses tried their best to deal with it in a calming way。 And they are all from other cities like Shanghai and Guangzhou, and some of them are just three or four years older than me。When the quarantine was over, every patient effusively thanked the work

28、ers for what they had done, but the answer they received was exactly the same: “Thats what were here for。”4。 When did the authors parents leave her for the hospital？A。 January 23。B. January 30。C. January 31。D。 February 1.5. What does the underlined phrase “make it” in Paragraph 2 mean？A。 Succeed。B。

29、Join in。C. Arrive。D。 Survive.6。 What can we learn according to the passage？A。 Both the author and her parents got infected with COVID19。B。 The majority of the patients understood the doctors and nurses。C。 The patients apologized to the doctors and nurses because they were too tired。D。 The author did

30、nt get infected with COVID19 because the virus can only infect the older.7。 What may the author think of the medical workers according to the passage?A。 Admirable.B。 Outgoing.C. Impatient。D. Thankful。【答案】4. C 5. D 6。 B 7。 A【解析】这是一篇记叙文。作者叙述和父母被隔离时所看到的事实，她觉得医务工作人员值得敬佩.【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中My parents left

31、 because they had been running fever for several days and they were showing other symptoms of COVID19. It was the 9th day of Wuhan lockdown starting on January 23.可知，我的父母离开了，因为他们已经发烧好几天了，而且还出现了COVID-19的其他症状。这是武汉自1月23日起实施的第9天封锁。由此可知，作者的父母是1月31日离开她去医院的。故选C。【5题详解】词句猜测题.根据第二段划线部分前的All the evidence sugge

32、st that it can be merciless to older people，（所有的证据都表明它对老年人很残忍）和划线部分后的whether we would ever take family photos, which my parents and I had talked about during the Spring Festival holiday。（我们是否会拍全家福,这是我父母和我在春节期间讨论过的)可知,我想知道我的父母是否能成功。也就是是否能“幸存”于这次疫情.所以划线部分的意思是“幸存。故选D。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中Most of the pat

33、ients were really understanding, but of course there were those who were not, and complained loudly， but all the doctors and nurses tried their best to deal with it in a calming way。可知,大多数病人都很理解,当然也有不理解的,大声抱怨，但所有的医生和护士都尽力平静地处理.由此可知，大多数病人理解医生和护士。故选B。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中When the quarantine was over, ev

34、ery patient effusively thanked the workers for what they had done， but the answer they received was exactly the same: “Thats what were here for。可知，隔离结束后,每个病人都热情地感谢工作人员所做的一切，但他们得到的回答却是完全一样的：“这就是我们来这里的目的.由此可知，作者觉得医务人员是“令人敬佩的。故选A.CDutch author Marieke Lucas Rijneveld has become one of the youngest writ

35、ers to be shortlisted (列入候选） for a Booker prize, after their debut novel （处女作）made the final lineup for the International Booker.Rijneveld. a rising star in Dutch literature， is 28 lightly older than British author Daisy Johnson was when she was shortlisted for the Booker prize in 2018 age 27。 The a

36、uthor, who identifies as male and uses the pronouns they/them, was shortlisted after a sixhour virtual （虚拟的) judging meeting for the 50,000 prize， which is shared equally between writer and translator， for The Discomfort of Evening， translated by Michele Hutchison。 The novel， tells of a girl whose b

37、rother dies in a skating accident and draws from Rijnevelds own experiences： when they were three, their 12yearold brother was knocked over and killed by a bus.“Rijnevelds language renders （重现) the world again， revealing the shocks and violence of early youth through the angle of a Dutch dairy farm。

38、 The strangeness of a child looking at the strangeness of the world is in it,” said judges of the work。“The Discomfort of Evening is one of six novels in the running for the International Booker, each of which，” said chair of judges Ted Hodgkinson, “restlessly reinvents （重 塑)received narratives, fro

39、m foundational myths to family folklore， plunging us into discomfiting and delightful encounters with selves in a state of transition （过渡)”。Hodgkinson chaired a panel (专家组）of five judges who selected the shortlist from 124 submissions。 The coronavirus pandemic meant their meeting had to be virtual,

40、but Hodgkinson said he and his panel still managed to discuss the lineup for more than six hours.The winner will be announced on 19 May。8。 We can learn from the 2nd paragraph that_.A。 Rijneveld is a young male writer.B. Rijneveld and the translator Michele Hutchison will share the 50,000 prize。C。 Da

41、isy Johnson was the youngest writer shortlisted for a Booker prize this year.D。 The Discomfort of Evening is partly adapted from Rijnevelds own experiences.9。 Which can we infer from the passage？A。 Rijnevelds brother died from a skating accident.B。 The judges of the work speak highly of Rijnevelds l

42、anguage。C。 Six novels reveal the shocks and violence of early youth on a Dutch dairy farm。D. Hodgkinson and his panel were unhappy to discuss the line-up online for over six hours。10。 Why did the panel have a virtual judging meeting？A。 Because of the coronavirus pandemic.B. Because there were too ma

43、ny submissions.C. Because it was more effective online.D。 Because the judges lives too far away from each other。11。 What is the most suitable title of the passage?A。 Booker prize winner will be announcedB. Rijneveld， one of the most youngest Booker winnerC. International Booker prize shortlist led b

44、y 28yearolds debutD。 The Discomfort of Evening a novel running for the International Booker【答案】8。 D 9。 B 10. A 11. C【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一部由作者改编自身经历的处女作领跑国际布克奖入围没那个单。评审团对这部小说给予高度评价。【8题详解】细节理解题。由第二段“The novel， tells of a girl whose brother dies in a skating accident and draws from Rijnevelds own expe

45、riences: when they were three， their 12yearold brother was knocked over and killed by a bus。”可知，小说讲述了一个女孩的弟弟在一次滑冰事故中丧生的故事，取材于Rijneveld自己的经历：在他们三岁的时候，他们12岁的弟弟被一辆公共汽车撞倒并丧生。可见，这部小说改编于作者本身的经历。故选D项。【9题详解】细节理解题。由第三段“Rijnevelds language renders (重现) the world again， revealing the shocks and violence of ear

46、ly youth through the angle of a Dutch dairy farm. ”可知,Rijneveld的语言再次呈现了这个世界，从一个荷兰奶牛场的角度揭示了早期青少年的震惊和暴力。评委说Rijneveld的语言再次呈现了世界，可见评委对这部小说的语言是高度赞扬的。故选B项。【10题详解】细节理解题.由最后一段“The coronavirus pandemic meant their meeting had to be virtual， but Hodgkinson said he and his panel still managed to discuss the li

47、neup for more than six hours.”可知,冠状病毒大流行意味着他们的会议必须是虚拟的，但霍奇金森说，他和他的评审小组仍然讨论了6个多小时的排名。这里可以直接看出来，评审会因为冠状病毒而不得不进行虚拟会议。故选A项。【11题详解】主旨大意题。由第一段“Dutch author Marieke Lucas Rijneveld has become one of the youngest writers to be shortlisted (列入候选） for a Booker prize, after their debut novel （处女作)made the fina

48、l line-up for the International Booker。”可知，荷兰作家Marieke Lucas Rijneveld成为入围布克奖的最年轻作家之一,此前他们的处女作进入了国际布克奖的决赛名单.结合全文，这篇文章不仅仅介绍了作者，也介绍了他们的获奖的这部处女作。故选C项。【点睛】解主旨大意题，关键是找到文章的主题句。一般来说，主题句可能出现在文首，文末或文中,或者以首尾呼应的方式出现在文首和文末.这篇文章的主题句在文首。第四题，题目要求找出最适合的标题。由第一段“Dutch author Marieke Lucas Rijneveld has become one of

49、the youngest writers to be shortlisted （列入候选) for a Booker prize, after their debut novel (处女作）made the final line-up for the International Booker.”可知，荷兰作家Marieke Lucas Rijneveld成为入围布克奖的最年轻作家之一,此前他们的处女作进入了国际布克奖的决赛名单.结合全文,这篇文章不仅仅介绍了作者，也介绍了他们的获奖的这部处女作。故选C项。D The 3Dprinting industry is accelerating its

50、 efforts to help fight the new coronavirus and the disease it causes， COVID19。 On Tuesday, HP announced its working with those who bought its 3D printers to make medical face shields， handsfree door openers and an adjuster for face masks for medical staff who often must wear them for hours. Its also

51、 testing “hospital-grade face masks meeting the higher-end FFP3 ( 过滤式面罩) standard and parts for simple emergency ventilators (呼吸机） and its looking into nasal swabs to test for COVID19 infection。 HP also is offering free downloads of its 3D-printed medical equipment designs. Carbon， whose 3D printers

52、 are used to make everything from bicycle seats to teeth straighteners， said it plans to send face shield designs to its network of customers whove bought its 3D printers. Carbon cofounder and Executive Chairman Joseph DeSimone said on Monday the company expects to send the designs by early Tuesday.

53、 3Dprintcr makers typically sell their products to others that actually do the 3D printing。 One such customer， Ford, said Tuesday that its made 1,000 face shields and shipped them to Michigan hospitals， with plans to make 100，000 face shields a week. It is also working with 3M and General Electric o

54、n respirator masks and ventilator designs. The effort is one of several to apply 3Dprinting technology to the fight against coronavirus。 3D printing isnt as fast at churning out products as conventional mass production methods. But 3D printers are flexible and able to make many different parts anywh

55、ere theres a printer and raw materials like the plastic resins Carbon printers use. Some 3Dprinting efforts have focused on ventilators, which expected to be in short supply with a surge of COVID19 patients suffering from respiratory （呼吸器官） problems. Also in short supply arc N95 masks that can be us

56、eful in reducing the likelihood a wearer will spread COVID-19 to others。 Carbons DeSimone is cautious about the enthusiasm, though， saying that regulatory approval is important and that 3Dprintcr enthusiasts shouldnt be making components not intended for close human contact that might release unheal

57、thy gases。 12。 What is the passage mainly about？ A。 B。 An introduction about 3D-printing。C。 D。 The 3D-printing industrys efforts to help fight COVID-19。E. F. The products that 3D-printing makers sell。G. H。 How 3D-printing makers produce medical equipment。I。 13。 HP announced to help its customers to

58、make the following products except for_。 A。 B。 medical face shieldsC. D. hands-free door openersE. F. an adjuster for face masksG. H. emergency ventilatorsI. 14。 Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. B。 Carbons company will finish its design after Tuesday。C. D。 Ford has made 1，

59、000 face shields end plans to make 10，000 more in a week。E. F。 3D printers are more flexible than traditional mass production methods。G. H. Most 3Dprintings focus on making ventilators and N95 because of their short supply。I。 15。 What can be inferred from the last paragraph？ A. B. 3Dprinting may rel

60、ease unhealthy gases.C. D。 DeSimone is cautious about 3D-printing。E。 F。 Carbons company didnt gain regulatory approval of making medical equipment.G。 H. 3D printers arent enthusiastic about making components designed for close human contact。I. 【答案】12。 B 13。 D 14。 C 15。 A【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了3D打印被应