2022-2023学年天津第八十中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年天津第八十中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. 一Mary, do remember to bring your e-dictionary tomorrow一Sure. 1wouldnt if you meAdont remind B. didnt remind Chavent reminded D hadnt reminded参考答案：D2. We all know that both computers have their strengths and weaknesses, so choose_you like.A.whateverB.howeverC.whe

2、neverD.whichever参考答案：D句意:我们都知道两台电脑有它们(各自)的优点和缺点,所以你就选你喜欢的任意一个吧。分析句子结构可知,空处在此引导宾语从句,在从句中作宾语,且表示有范围的选择,故选whichever。3. -Poor Steve! I could hardly recognize him just now! -_, He has changed so much. A. Never mind B. No problem C. Not at all D. Me neither 参考答案：D 解析：本题考查交际用语，Me neither,在这儿相当于Neither coul

3、d me.我也没认出来。4. The fog was very heavy and _ all the flights were cancelled（）AconsequentlyBconstantlyCcontinuouslyDconsistently参考答案：A雾很大，因此所有的航班都取消了Aconsequently 因此； 因此，因而； Bconstantly时刻； 不断地，时常地； Ccontinuously 连续不断地，接连地； Dconsistently一贯地，坚持地结合句意：雾很重，因此所有的航班都取消了故选A考查语境中辨析副词的词义5. Why not take up some

4、outdoor sports to relax _ office work? It will also help keep you healthy. A. for B. from C. on D. of参考答案：B略6. Did you have a wonderful time at the ball last night? _! Ive never had a more wonderful time all my life. A. You bet B. No problem C. Dont mention it D. Thats right参考答案：A略7. Switzerland joi

5、ned UN after having been _for decades.Anatural BneutralCnoble Dnovel参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：瑞士在中立几十年后加入了联合国。A. natural自然的 B. neutral中立的 C. noble高尚的 D. novel adj. 新奇的 n. 小说。根据句意，故选B。8. Not only I but also Jane and Mary _ tired of having examinations one after another.A .be B. is C.am D.are 参考答案：D9. -P

6、oor Steve! I could hardly recognize him just now! -_, He has changed so muchANever mind BNo problem CNot at all DMe neither 参考答案：D略10. People says your little brother has been admitted into Qinghua University YesNever _ he could achieve so much success AI had thought BI would have thought Ccould I h

7、ave thought Dwill I have thought参考答案：C考查倒装结构。never位于句首时，主句要用倒装；因是过去未曾想到，故用could have done形式。11. The next morning a notice was put up on the door of the workhouse, offering a reward to _ would employ Oliver Twist.A. whoeverB. no matter whoC. whomeverD. who参考答案：A12. From inside the dark house _. A. so

8、me strange smell came B. came some strange smell C. had some strange smell come D. did some strange smell come参考答案：B13. (2015天津) _ for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.A. To workB. WorkedC. To be workingD. Having worked参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：工作了两天，Steve成功的按时完成了他的报告。句中的逻辑主语为Stev

9、e，与work之间为主动关系，故用现在分词，这里用having worked，表示动作的先后性。故选D。14. Not many of us really get to see the hard work that happens _ the scenes to make our favorite movies come to life.A. without B. to C. behind D. by参考答案：C【命题立意】考查介词的用法。句意：我们中没有许多人真地开始意识到使我们最喜欢的电影的幕后的辛苦工作。behind the scenes幕后。without没有；to到，去；by经，由。

10、故选C。15. Numbers of terrorist attacks in the last few years have suggested that counter-terrorism remains_ long-term goal for_ world Athe；a Ba；the Cthe；the Da；a参考答案：B16. The discovery was made in the 1950s, while the _ of it was not recognized until half a century later. A. sacrifice B. differenceC.

11、significanceD. insurance参考答案：C17. The thought of made her very annoyed Amaking fun of Bmaking fun Cbeing made fun of Dbeing making fun参考答案：C18. It became clear to me at the end of the interview _ they really cared about.A. which B. how C. that D. what参考答案：二、 短文改错19. Have you ever been breed with the

12、 busy life in the city? If so， 76. have glimpse of the primary forest with meThe breath-taking 77. scenery make you forget everything when youre exploring what 78. the forest has to offerWith tens of thousands of trees surrounded 79. youyou will feel like to floating on the green oceanUnder the 80.

13、leaves he all kinds of flowers。peacefully and shyA wide 81. variety of birds were singing happily in the treesWhile youre 82. enjoying the scenery on the ground，watching out for the sky! 83. It will give your eye a feastWandering alone in the forest， 84. we will have the feeling of returning to natu

14、re 85. 参考答案：76. 77. have a glimpse 78. makes/ make前加will 79.surrounded-surrounding 80.to 去掉 81. peacefully-peaceful 82.were-are 83. watching- watch 84. eye-eyes 85. we改为you三、 阅读理解20. About a third of all common cancers in the United States, China and Britain could be prevented each year if people at

15、e healthier food, drank less alcohol and exercised more, health experts said on Friday. Reports from the World Cancer Research Fund (WCRF) suggest that making simple lifestyle changes could prevent some 40 percent of breast cancers alone in Britain and the United States, as well as tens of thousands

16、 of stomach cancers. “Even in 2011, people are dying unnecessarily from cancers that could be prevented through keeping a healthy weight, diet, physical activity and other lifestyle factors,” said a WCRF medical and scientific adviser. WCRF findings are supported by World Health Organization (WHO) r

17、eports, which say regular exercise can prevent many diseases such as cancers and heart diseases. Cancer is a leading cause of death around the world and its incidence(发病率) is rising. Each year around 12.7 million people discover they have cancer and 7.6 million people die from some form of the disea

18、se. There are about 200 known types of cancer. Rachel Thompson, the WCRFs head of science, said that while the message was simple that not smoking, eating good food and being a healthy weight can help ward off many cancers it was still a difficult one to get across. The WHO says adults should do at

19、least 150 minutes of exercise a week. This could be done by walking for 30 minutes five times per week or by cycling to work every day. Peter Baldini, head of the World Lung Foundation, also called on all governments to introduce smoke-free laws and raise the price of cigarettes. Tobacco kills milli

20、ons of smokers every year, and tobacco-related lung cancers also kill hundreds of thousands of people who dont smoke but have been exposed to it second-hand. “There isnt a magic bullet to cure all forms of cancer, but we have the opportunity and the duty to protect people from developing cancer wher

21、ever possible,” Baldini said.63. Which of the following words can best take the place of the phrase “ward off” in the sixth paragraph? A. protect B. prevent C. develop D. cure64. Which of the following statements is Not true according to the text? A. Exercising and eating healthily can help to reduc

22、e cancer risk. B. Each year about 12.7 million people are diagnosed with cancer around the world. C. Every year millions of people die from smoking and lung cancers. D. Adults should walk for fifty minutes three times per week.65. Which of the following can be the best title of this text? A. Simple life changes could stop millions of cancers B. Cancer is a l