2021-2022学年河北省沧州市派尼中学高二英语联考试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年河北省沧州市派尼中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. The lava from the volcano eruption was more than enough to bury the small town that _ at the foot of it. The town would have _ heavy losses if preparations had not been made. A lay; suffered B. lies; suffered from C. lied; suffered D. laid; suffered from 参考答案

2、：A2. New Zealand is a country lying off the eastern coast of Australia， two big islands and many smaller onesAmaking up Bconsisting of Cbelonging to Dmaking from参考答案：B 3. Health experts _ people drink at least 8 glasses of water a day to keep healthy.A. acknowledge B. recommend C. govern D. distribu

3、te参考答案：B4. I still think I should show support in such a tense situation but feel maybe I _ my opinion in a milder way.A. could voiceB. would voiceC. could have voicedD. must have voiced参考答案：C5. -Shirley, can I have a look at your photos? - _.Here you areA. By any means B. By no means C . By this me

4、ans D . By all means参考答案：D6. He would like to be _ from time to time how things were going here because he wanted to keep everything controlled.A. consulted B. informed C. required D. enquired参考答案：B7. The students _ from the whole class are expected to bring us honor in this school sport meeting.A.

5、selecting B. selected C. to select D. having selected参考答案：B8. A baby might show fear of an unfamiliar adult, he is likely to smile and reach out to another baby.AandBor CsoDbut参考答案：D9. If you have health examinations_, any disease you may have can be discovered early and successful treatment is more

6、 likely,A. approximately B. regularlyC. graduallyD. roughly参考答案：B10. Not by accident, she _ broke that beautiful vase as she was still full of anger with me.A. roughly B. constantly C. technically D. deliberately 参考答案：D略11. Between the two villages a small clean river.A. lie B. lying C. lied D. lies

7、参考答案：D12. What will you buy for your husbands birthday? I want to buy a _ wallet for him.A. black leather small B. small black leather C. small leather black D. black small leather参考答案：A13. Do you believe Toms excuse about being late because his alarm clock stopped? I think he _ the excuse.A. made u

8、p B. took upC. turned up D. stayed up参考答案：Amake up“编造”； make up the excuse“编造借口”。14. Toward the end of class, the teacher dealt in detail with the question _ on at the beginning.A. discussed B. cast C. referred D. touched参考答案：D考查动词和动词短语。句意：这节课结束的时候，老师详细地解决了一开始涉及的问题。discuss讨论；cast投掷；refer指；touch触摸。只有

9、touch和on搭配，表示“谈及，涉及”。故选D。15. Jim is a man of his word. He managed to finish the project on time_he had a bad cold last week.A. in case B. even though C. as though D. despite参考答案：B16. -Does the young man standing at the gate_ the car?-No. The car is _ his father.A. in possession of ；in the possession

10、 ofB. have possession of; take possession ofC. have possession of; in the possession ofD. in the possession of; take possession of参考答案：A17. The system has been designed to give students quick and easy _ to the digital resources of the library.A. passage B. way C. approach D. access参考答案：D18. _, his i

11、dea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.A. Strange as it might soundB. Strange although it might soundC. As it might sound strangeD. As strange it might sound 参考答案：A19. Dont respond to any e-mails personal information, no matter how official they look. A. requested B. request C. requesting

12、 D. to be requested参考答案：C略二、 新的题型20. Some Most Common Senior Year Mistakes_16_Youd better find out how to avoid these common mistakes. Finding a balance between having fun and studying for your courses is a great way to start preparing for college, since you will be called upon to do this during you

13、r college years.Here weve listed some top mistakes students make so that you can make sure you dont make them.Skipping ClassesSkipping classes could mean missing valuable information for the coming tests. _17_ As is known to all, information youll need for your major (专业) in your college program may

14、 be covered during a high school lecture you miss.Forgetting to StudyWhen you feel less motivated to study, remind yourself that every good grade gets you closer to finding a college that offers a great program in the major you want. Keep your eyes on the prize!_18_ To stay on top of your assignment

15、s, calculate how long you think something will take you, and then double it. That way youll have ample time to get your work done.Daydreaming about Your Future Too MuchYour mind now might be wandering, thinking around about degrees, majors, possible careers, study abroad and many other things. These

16、 are all exciting future possibilities, but dont forget the here and now._19_Failing to Use Available ResourcesTeachers know about all the challenges youre facing. _20_This help can be in the form of extra office hours, a review of topics covered, study guides, sample exams, or other tools to help y

17、ou improve your grade. Take advantage of them.A. Start preparing for collegeB. Mismanaging Your TimeC. Your senior year of high school is a busy timeD. And dont forget to think ahead to university classesE. Almost every high school senior makes some mistakes.F. Spending too much time daydreaming cou

18、ld seriously limit those future plansG. And many of them are nice enough to offer extra help.参考答案：16. E 17. D 18. B 19. F 20. G一些最常见的高中年级所犯的错误。16. E根据下句：你最好设法避免这些常见的错误。可知E. Almost every high school senior makes some mistakes.（几乎每个高中学生都犯一些错误。）符合题意。17. D根据上句：跳课可能意味着丢失即将到来的考试的有价值的信息。再根据下句：众所周知，你在大学里主修所

19、需要的信息在你高中错过的课程中可能涉及到。可知此空的意思是：别忘了提前想想大学课程。故选D。18. B此空是一个小标题。上下文的小标题都是以doing 的形式出现，且短小精悍。再根据段落开头：为了保持熟练掌握你的任务，计算某事将花费你多长时间，然后给以双倍的时间。可知B项，Mismanaging Your Time（管理好你的时间）符合题意。故选B。19. F根据上文：这些都是令人兴奋的未来可能性，但是别忘了这里和现在。可知花太多时间做白日梦会严重限制未来的计划。故选F.20. G根据下文：这种帮助可以是额外的办公时间的形式，-。可知上文的意思是：他们中的许多人是足够的好而提供额外的帮助。th

20、is/extra是关键词。故选G。【名师点睛】七选五练习中，若空格位于句首，则与后文可能是并列、转折、因果关系等。着重阅读后文第一两句，锁定线索信号词，然后在选项中查找 相关特征词。一般来说正确答案与它后面的一句话的在意思上是衔接的，所以通常情况下，这两句话中会 有某种的衔接手段。本题第5小题，与后文是并列关系，并且This help起着重要作用。三、 阅读理解21. Below is some advice on how to sleep better.1. Maintain a regular bed and wake time scheduleGo to bed at the same

21、time every night. Choose a time when you normally feel tired, so that you dont toss or turn. Try not to break this routine on weekends when it may be tempting to stay up late. If you want to change your bedtime, help your body adjust by making the change in small daily increments (增加) , such as 15 m

22、inutes earlier or later each day. As with your bedtime, try to maintain your regular waketime even on weekends.2.Fight afterdinner drowsiness（睡意）If you find yourself getting sleepy way before your bedtime, get off the couch and do something mildly stimulating to avoid falling asleep, such as washing

23、 the dishes, calling a friend, or getting clothes ready for the next day. If you give in to the drowsiness, you may wake up later in the night and have trouble getting back to sleep.3. Keep your room dark and coolWhen its time to sleep, make sure that your environment is dark. Even dim lights especi

24、ally those from TV or computer screens can confuse the body clock. Heavy curtains or shades can help block light from windows, or you can try an eye mask to cover your eyes. The temperature of your bedroom also affects sleep. A bedroom that is too hot or too cold can interfere with quality sleep.4.

25、Turn off your televisionMany people use the television to fall asleep or relax at the end of the day. You may even have a television in your bedroom. However, television actually stimulates the mind, rather than relaxing it. Part of this is due to content. Late night news and prime time shows freque

26、ntly have disturbing, violent material. Even nonviolent programs can have commercials that are loud.5. Exercise earlyExercise helps promote restful sleep if it is done several hours before you go to bed. Exercise can help you fall asleep faster and sleep more soundly as long as its done at the right time. Try to finish exercising at least three hours before bed or work out earlier in the day. 6. Consult your doctorUse a sleep diary and talk to your doctor. Note what type of sleep problem is affecting your sleep or if you are sleepy when you wish to be awake and alert. Try these tips and