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1、2015阅读句子翻译相关讲义句子对照翻译:1.(1997 年翻译)On one view of rights, to be sure, it ne have none.sarily followst animals能被确定的是,从权利观的一个观点看来,这个争论必须要遵从这一点,即动物们毫无权利2.(2006 年阅读 4)happiness more often往往以悲伤为结局。n not ends in sadness.3.(2012 年翻译)Chomskys grammar should shotterns of language changetare independent of the

2、family tree or the pathway tracked through it, whereasGreenbergian universality predicts strong co-dependencies bet word-order relations.n particular types ofChomsky 的语法应该反映出语言变化的模式,这个模式独立于语言谱系,或者独立于通过该谱系所产生的路径,而的普遍性理论则认为,在特定种类的词序关系之间,有着相互依赖性。4.(2002 年阅读)Strengthening economic growth, at the same ti

3、me as w theer gripsnorthern hemisphere, could push the price higherhe short term.强劲的经济增长势头,随着北半球冬季的到来,有可能在短期内使石油价格涨得更高。5.(1996 年翻译)This trend ernments came to thisforeseen in detail.这种趋势始于第二次began during the second World War, when several t the specific demands cannot generally be期间,当时一些国家得出这样的结论:具体

4、的要求通常是无法具体地预见到的。6.(2012 年翻译)To filter out what is unique from what is shared might enable us to understand how complex cultural behaviour arose and what guides it in evolutionary or cognitive terms.如果从共同的现象中剔除掉独特的现象,那么或许能够理解复化行为如何产生,以及这种行为在进化和认知方面,是受什么的引导。7.Rosenberg, the recipient of a Pulitzrize,

5、offers a host of exle of the solcure in action: In South Carolina, a se-sponsored antismoking program called Rage Against the Haze sets out to make cigarettes uncool.(2012 年阅读TEXT1)奖的获得者Rosenberg 就社会疗法的实施举了许多例子,如在南卡莱州,由赞助的禁烟运动“Rage Against the Haze”(怒向烟霾)旨在让香烟不再吃香;7.Pledging to run Pilgrim safely, t

6、he company has appd for federal permistoket open for another 20 years.(2012 年阅读TEXT2)为保证朝圣者核电站安全运转,公司已经申请将经营权延期 20 年。8.(2005 年翻译)It is not easy to talk about the role of the mass media in overwhelmingly significant phase in European history.this谈论大众,在欧洲历史中这个具有无要意义的阶段中,所起的作用并非易事。9.(2007 年新题型)All thes

7、e activities can prevent the growth of important communication and thinking skills and make it difficult for kids to develop the kind of sustained concentration they will need for most jobs.所有上述活动可能重要的交际和思维能力的培养,并使孩子很难发展将来大多数工作所需要的持续注意力。10 Is long been knownaxi firm called AAAA cars has a big advant

8、age overZodiac cars when customers thumb through their phone directories.人们早已知道在客户翻阅簿时,名叫 AAAA 的出租汽车公司要比Zodiac 出租汽车公司有很大的优越性。”11(. 2009Text2)It is a wise father his paternal (fatherly) wisdom ort knows his own child, but today a man can boosteast confirmt hes the kids dad.其子,但现在的是孩子的父亲。可以其为人父的智慧或者至少

9、可以确认自己11(. 2011 年text1)The deciof the New York Philharmonic to hire Alan Gilbert asits next music director has been the talk of the classical-music world ever since thesudden announcement of his appoment in 2009.自纽约爱乐乐团决定聘请 Alan Gilbert 特作为下一任的音乐总监,这从 2009 年任命被宣布之日起就在古典音乐界引起了热议。12.(1997 年text5)Much

10、of the language used to describe monetary policy, such as “steering the economy to a soft landing” or “a touch on the brakes,” makes it sound like a precise science.很多货币政策的词,如“引导经济”,“触动经济刹车”,听起来像是一门精确的科学。13.(2003 年text1)Wild Bill Donovan would have loved theernet. The Americanspymaster who built the

11、 Office of Strategic Servihe World War II and later laidthe roots for thewas fascinated with information.Wild Bill Donovan 应该会喜欢网络。这位大王对着迷,他曾经在第二次础。时建立了事务,后来又为局的成立打下了基14. (2003 年text3)Its a theory to which many economists subscribe, but in practice it often leavesrailroads fail.heition of determinin

12、g which companies will flourish and which will这种理论得到了多数个决定谁败谁荣的权利。的认同,但在实际操作中,它使铁路公司获得了一15.( 2003 年翻译)Furthermore, humans have the ability to modify the environmentin which they live, thu fancies.bjecting all other life forms to their own peculiar ideas and此外,人类有能力改造自己的生存环境,从而让所有其它生命形式服从于人类自己独特的想法和想

13、象。16.( 2010 年text1)It is difficult to the poof imsibility for the average readerunder the age of forty to imagine a time when high-quality arts criticism could befound对于ost big-city newsprs.在 40 岁以下的普通读者,他们很难甚至无法想象一个曾经能在大多数大城市报纸上找到高质量的艺术评论的时代。17.( 2010 年翻译) In Europe, where forestry is ecologically

14、more advanced, themerl tree species are recognized as members of native forest community,to be pach, within reason.在林业生态更为发达的欧洲,没有的成员,并得到相应的保护。的树种被合理地看成是当地森林群落18.( 1995 年翻译)How well the predictions will be validated by laterformancedepends upon the amount, reliability, and appropriateness of the inf

15、ormation used andon the skill and wisdom with which it isreted.这些在多大程度上为的后来的表现所证实,这取决于所采用信息的数量、可靠性和适宜性,以及解释这些信息的技能和才智。19.(2003 年Text3)Railroads typically charge such “captive” shippers20 to 30 percent more business.n they do when another railroad is competing for the通常,铁路公司对这些“被控”客户的2030。要比有另一铁路公司竞争

16、业务时多20. In Britain, moren half of public-sector workers but only about 15% ofprivate-sector ones are unionized.在英国,过半的公共部门员工已经工会化,而私营部门只有 15%的员工加入公会。21.The teachers unions keep an eye on schools, theOA on prisons and a varietyof labroups on health care.教师工会监督学校,OA 监督,还有各种的劳工组织监督公共健康。22.Do you rememb

17、er all those years when scientists arguedt smoking would kill t the evidence wasus but the doubters insistedt we didnt know for sure?inconclusive, the science uncertain?t the antismoking lobby was out to destroyour way of life and theernment should stay out of the way?还记得科学家们认为吸烟会致人,而那些怀疑者们却坚持认为无法对此

18、得出定论的时候么?还记得怀疑者们坚持认为缺乏决定性的,科学也不确定的时候么?还记得怀疑者们坚持认为吸烟的是为了毁掉的生活方式,而应该置身事外的时候么?23.European ministers instantlydemanded Standards Board (IASB) do likewise.欧洲的部长们立刻要求国际会计准则ttheernationalAccounting也这么做。24.The company, a major energyr in New England, provoked justified outragein Vermont lastk when it announ

19、ced it was reneging on a longstandingcommitment to abide by the strict nuclear regulations.Entergy 公司是新英格兰区主要的能源供应商。上周它宣布悔约,不再严格遵循佛蒙特州核电规定的长期承诺,这在州内激起公愤。25.This is a subtle form of pe see every day.rere: we unconsciously imie the behavior we这是一种微妙的来自同辈间的压力行为。正在无意识地模仿那些每天目睹的26.Reform has been vigorou

20、sly oped, perhaps most egregiously in education,where charter schools, academies and merit pay all faced drawn-out battles.一直遭到和绩效工资都,最让人惊讶的可能是在教育业,其中的特许学校、学会着持久。27 Andts the problem wisol cure engineered from the outside:he realworld, as in school, we insist on choosing our own friends.对于由外界来引导的社会疗法,问题如出一辙:与在校园一样,在现实世界里,大家也都坚持选择自己的朋友。28.(1986 年text1)Very rarely is a spe

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