安徽省滁州市安乐中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

1、安徽省滁州市安乐中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Ann is in hospital. Oh, really? I _ know. I _ go and visit her. A. didnt, am going to B. dont, would C. dont, will D. didnt, will参考答案：D2. Lilys shyness puts her at a _ in her company. A. shortcomingB. weaknessC. disadvantageD. identity 参考答案：C略3. The weather was very goo

2、d, _we hadnt expected.A. which B. that C. what D. as参考答案：A4. Miss Wang is ill, so Ill _ to teach you Lesson 20.A. take place B. take her place C. take place of D. take a place参考答案：b略5. I need one more stamp before my collection _.A. had completed B. completesC. has been completed D. is completed参考答案

3、：D考查时间状语从句中的时态、语态问题。before等引导的时间状语从句中谓语要用一般现在时代替将来时。所以D项最好。6. Oh, its you! I you.Ive just had may hair cut and Im wearing new glasses.A. hadnt recognized B. didnt recognizeC. havent recognized D. dont recognize参考答案：B7. -Im afraid I cant finish the novel you lent me this week.-_.A. Please go ahead B.

4、 Thats all right C. Take your time D. Not at all参考答案：C8. I wont go there. You know, it is already 10 in the evening. _, it is raining hard. A. ThereforeB. HoweverC. BesidesD. That is参考答案：C9. Whats the matter with you, Sandy?Im _ a bad cold. I think I am dying.A. recovering from B. suffering from C.

5、tired of D. fond of参考答案：B10. _ is known to us all is that the earth is smaller than the sun. A. It B. What C. As D. which 参考答案：B略11. My hometown has changed so much that I cant _ it.Aknow Bunderstand Crecognize Drealize参考答案：C句意：我的家乡变化太大了，我都认不出来了。know知道，了解；understand明白，理解；recognize认出；realize意识到。12. H

6、e insisted that the doctor at once.A. be sent for B. was sent forC. was going to be sent for D. must be sent for参考答案：A13. -Will you join us, Jenny?-Pardon? I didnt follow you, I _ something else.A. am thinking aboutB. was thinking aboutC. thought aboutD. had thought about参考答案：B【详解】考查动词时态。句意：珍妮，你愿意加入

7、我们吗? 能再重复一遍吗?我没听到，我在想别的事情。表示刚才说话时珍妮正在做的事，用过去进行时。故选B。14. Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children compared with _ of their parents.Athose BoneCboth Dthat参考答案：D从选项上可以看出此题考查的是代词的用法。做题时可以先在空格处填上名词，然后再找出相应的代词。根据句意空格处应该填the approach，所以应该用tha

8、t指代。15. The wife is _ what she wears while the husband pays _ attention to what he eats.A. particular about; particular B. especial about; especiallyC. particular for; particular D. especial as to; especial参考答案：A二、 填空16. Friendship is one of the most important things in everyones life. _41_ is very

9、difficult to find a better definition(定义) of friendship. A true friend is the person _42_can share all our sadness and all our happiness. In time of trial(尝试) , he or she is always at our side to give us his or her help and comfort.Knowing how valuable friendship is, we should be very _43_(care) wit

10、h our choice of a friend. We should _44_(choice) those people with a good character as our friends, but we must try to avoid_45_(make) friends with a bad man. Besides, we should forgive their mistakes and try to help them as much _46_possible.A true friend can always be trusted, loved and respected.

11、 If you tell a friend your secrets, he or she _47_ not tell others. Friends share their joys _48_unhappiness. They help each other when they are _49_trouble, and cheer each other up when they are sad. _50_ most important thing is that a friend always understands you. In conclusion, when you have mad

12、e a good friend, dont forget him or her.参考答案：41. It 42. who 43. careful 44. choose 45. making 46. as 47. will 48. and 49. in 50. The这是一篇说明文。友谊是每个人生活中最重要的事情之一，短文介绍了什么样的朋友是真正的朋友。【41题详解】考查代词。句意：很难找到更好的友谊定义。”It is +adj +for sb to do sth”为固定用法。It作形式主语，动词不定式为真正的主语。作故填It.【42题详解】考查关系代词。句意：真正的朋友是能够分享我们所有悲伤和幸

13、福的人。分析句子可知，person为先行词，在后面的定语从句中作主语，所以关系代词为who。故填 who.【43题详解】考查形容词。句意：因为知道友谊有多重要，我们应该非常小心地选择朋友。be careful with“小心”。be 后接形容词作表语。故填 careful.【44题详解】考查动词。句意：我们应该选择那些性格好的人做我们的朋友，但我们必须尽量避免和坏人交朋友。should为情态动词后接动词原形，所以本句应该接choice的动词choose。故填choose.【45题详解】考查动名词。句意：我们应该选择那些性格好的人做我们的朋友，但我们必须尽量避免和坏人交朋友。avoid doin

14、g sth“避免做某事”，本句中avoid后接making。故填making.【46题详解】考查固定用法。句意：此外，我们应该原谅他们的错误，尽量帮助他们。asas possible“尽可能”为固定用法。故填 as.【47题详解】考查一般将来时。句意：如果你告诉朋友你的秘密，他或她不会告诉别人。If引导的条件状语从句，主句将来时，从句为一般现在时。由if从句的时态，可推出从句为一般将来时。故填 will.【48题详解】考查连词。句意：朋友分享他们的快乐和不幸。由句意可知，joys和unhappiness为并列关系，所以用and连接。故填and.【49题详解】考查介词。句意：他们在困难时互相帮助

15、，在伤心时互相鼓励。be in trouble“处于麻烦之中”。故填in.【50题详解】考查冠词。句意：最重要的是朋友总是能理解你。important的最高级前需用定冠词the,又因冠词位于句首。故填 The.三、 阅读理解17. In our increasingly fast-paced, technology-driven world, most adults do not get the 8-10 hours of sleep every night. Things are even worse for those with young children. A recent study

16、 showed that 86% of parents in the UK complain of tiredness and about 26% get less than 5 hours of sleep every night. To give tired parents a little relaxation from their tight schedules (时间表), David Lloyd Clubs, a chain of gyms and fitness centers in Europe, has introduced a napping (小憩)class! As t

17、he name suggests, the hour-long group class, described as a way to refresh the mind, improve moods, and even bum the odd calorie (卡路里), does not involve any hard exercise. Instead, the members are guided through 15 minutes of light stretching (伸展)to help them relax. Then, they are encouraged to lie

18、under the blankets of a comfortable bed, cover their eyes with an eye mask, and take a nap for 45 minutes. With music playing in the background and the room set to the perfect temperature, they can be assured of the best possible sleep. The class is now being offered at just one place. If popular, t

19、hey will be expanded (延伸)to other David Lloyd Clubs. Do you know the good points of nap? A study conducted by Pennsylvanias Allegheny College found that midday naps not only help participants feel well-rested, but also enable them to deal with stress better. A follow-up study carried out at the Univ

20、ersity of California at Berkeley concluded that a 45-minute nap in the middle of the day helps to improve the learning abilities. The good news is that you do not have to make a trip to the U. K. to join this latest exercise fashion. You can get involved with the comfort of your own bed. So, go ahea

21、d and encourage your entire family to try a napping class.（1）Which idea does the study support? A.Parents often suffer from stress.B.Students shouldnt have tight schedules.C.There should be more gym classes.D.Naps contributes to your good health.（2）What does the underlined word they in the second paragraph refer to? A.The class members.B.The trainers.C.The napping classes.D.The organizers.（3）What is the passage? A.An introd