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1、Unit 9 CommunicationLesson 49: Get Along with OthersLearning aims:Master the new words:topic, misunderstand, realize, require, satisfy, communicate, exactly, solution, hopefulLearning important and difficult pos:How do you get along with others in school or at home?Friendship requires good communica

2、tion.3) I guesslives.t people who know how to communicate well with others are happier and more satisfied with theirBad feelings like hate and angry can make you seriously ill.Language Pos:require【用法】作及物动词,意为“要求、需要”,后加名词或代词作宾语。【举例】If you require more information, you can ask Mr. Zhou. 如果你需要。的信息,你可以问

3、一下【拓展】当用表示物的词语作主语时,require 后加动名词表示“需要被做”,用主动形式表达含义, 此时它与 need 同义。【举例】This room requires paing. 这个房间需要粉刷了。2. How do you get along with others in school or at home? 你在学校或家里和他人相处得怎么样?【用法】 句式 get along with 与 get on with 同义,意为“和相处”或表示“的进展情况”,如果表示相处融洽或进展顺利要用副词 well 加以修饰。【举例】How are you getting on with yo

4、ur work?的工作进展如何?3. I guesst people who know how to communicate well with others are happier and more satisfiedwith their lives. 我猜想能与别人很好地交流的人会很并且对他们自己的生活也会更加满意。【用法】这句话中的 I guess 是主句,后面的 t people who know how to communicate well with others are happier and more satisfied with their lives 是宾语从句;宾语从句中

5、的主语是people,后面的who know how to communicate well with others 又是定语从句,作定语,修饰前面的名词 people。句中的句式 be satisfied with与 be pleased with 同义,意为“对感到满意”。【举例】I think the radiot is made in Shanghai is the best.生产的收音机是最好的。Lesson 50: Tips fI. Learning aims: Master the new words:ood Communicationcomfortable,ersonal, p

6、assport, proper, listener, truth, waste, promiseII. Learning important and difficult pos:1) Make a great effort to do this when youmeet someone new.2)The mahing is to find a topic you are botherested in.3)One simple way to show you are a good listener is to make eye contact.4) If you seime to meet y

7、our friends, do your best to be on time.Language Pos:1. promise【用法】作可数名词,意为“诺言、承诺”,复数形式是 promises。【举例】You should keep your promise in life. 生活中你应该恪守你的承诺。【用法】作及物动词,意为“承诺、答应”,后加不定式或宾语从句。【举例】 She promised to help me with my English. 她答应在英语方面帮助我。2. The ma趣的话题。hing is to find a topic you are botherested

8、in. 主要事情是找到一个两个都感兴【用法】句中的to find a topic you are botherested in 是不定式用在系词后作表语;其中的you are botherested in 是定语从句作定语,修饰前面的名词 topic。【举例】You can choose a topict you are fond of. 你可以选择一个你喜欢的话题。3. One simple way to show you are a good listener is to make eye contact. 说明你是一个好听众的一个简单的方法是让你的眼睛接触对方。【用法】句中的 to sh

9、ow you are a good listener 是不定式短语作定语,修饰前面的名词 way;不定式中的 you are a good listener 是宾语从句,作动词 show 的宾语;后面的不定式短语 to make eye contact 作表语。【举例】The best way to make progress is to study hard. 取得进步最好的方法是努力学习。Lesson 51: What Could Be Wrong?I. Learning aims: Master the new words:figure, experience, situation, d

10、irectly, misunderstand, hallwayII. Learning important and difficult pos:1) We used to study and play together all the time, but ever since last Friday.2) Sometimes its pretty hard tol whats wrong in a friendship.3) If your friend wants to end the friendship, theres nothing you can go about it.Say hi

11、 to her when you pass herLanguage Pos:situationhe hallway at school.【用法】作可数名词,意为“情况、形势、局面、处境”,复数形式是 situations。【举例】We have never met this kind of situation before.以前从没有遇到过这种情况。2. We used to study and play together all the time, but ever since last Friday.过去曾经一起学习过、玩过,但从上个五就不一样了。【用法】used to 的意思是“过去经常

12、”,后加动词疑问句式可以有两种变化形式:否定句:used not to + 动词didnt use to + 动词疑问句:Used + 主语 + to + 动词?,它可以用于各种人称之后。它的否定句式和Did + 主语 + use to + 动词?【举例】He used to livehis small village. 他曾经住在这个小村子里。He used not to livehissmall village = He didnt use to livehis small village. 他过去不曾住在这个小村子里。Used he to live inthis small villag

13、e? =Did he use to livehis small village? 他曾经住在这个小村子里吗?【拓展】与 used to 相似的句式是 be used to,它的意思是“宾语,并且它有各种时态的变化。【举例】She is used to the life here. 她了这里的生活。She has been used to living here. 她已经于”,后加名词、代词、动名词作介词住在这里了。Youll be used to work here. 你会在这里工作的。3. Say hi to her when you pass her和她打声招呼。he hallway at

14、 school. 当你在学校的走廊里从她面前走过时,要【用法】句式 say hi to意为“和打招呼”,其中的 hi 可用o 替换。【拓展】类似句式还有:say goodbye to 向告别;say sorry to向表示道歉;saynks to向表示感谢;say no to;say yes to 同意Lesson 52: Theer of a SI. Learning aims: Master the new words:difficulty, adapt, universal, simply, beginningII. Learning important and difficult po

15、s:If you are not part of a group, it can be difficult for you to be accepted.Before he arrived, he knew there would be many difficulties.Sam knew he had to find a way to change the situation.Soon the boy asked Sam to join him and his group of friends for2GTMGMK 6UY difficultych.【用法】作可数名词,意为“”,复数形式是

16、difficulties.【举例】I think you will meet many different difficulties in your work.。你在工作中会遇到很多不同的【拓展】difficult 是形容词,意为“的”,在句中作定语或表语。【举例】This question is too difficult for me to answer. 这个问题对我来说太难回答了。2 If you are not part of a group, it can be difficult for you to be accepted. 如果你不是小组中的成员,被人接受对你来说很难。【用法

17、】句中的 it 是形式主语,difficult 是表语;for you to be accepted 是不定式复合结构作真正主语,其中的 to be accepted 是不定式的形式,表示“被接受”。【举例】This room needs to be cleaned. 这个房间需要打扫了。3. Before he arrived, he knew there would be many difficulties. 在他到来之前,他就知道会有很多困难。【用法】句中的 before he arrived 是时间状语从句,后面的主句中,he knew 又是主句,there would be many

18、 difficulties 是宾语从句,且主句是一般过去时,宾语从句中的动词 would be 是过去将来时。过去将来时表示从过去某一时刻来看将来要发生的 动作或所处的状态,它多用于主句谓语动词为过去时的宾语从句中。句式结构【举例】Why did you saynks to her again? 你为什么又向她表示感谢?一看到我就和我打招呼。【举例】Bill saido to me when he saw me.肯定句式:主语 + 助动词 be (was, were) going to 或 would (should) + 动词否定句式:主语 + 助动词 be (was, were)+ not

19、 + going to 或 would (should)+ 动词疑问句式:助动词 be (was, were) 或 would (should) + 主语 + going to + 动词【举例】I didnt know if he would come. = I didnt know if he was going to come. 我不知道他是否会来。I thought you were going to take the chance. = I thought you would take the chance. 我认为你会去试一试呢。Lesson 53: Working in Group

20、sI. Learning aims: Master the new words:project, leader, absent, refuse, stu, confident, shareII. Learning important and difficult pos:1) She is not looking forward to working with her group because a boy named Li Tian is always absent from thegroup meetings.2) Yi Han considersling Ms. Liu about the

21、se problems.3) But so far, you have done nothing.4) She realizest talking about problems is bettern keng them as secrets.Language Pos:1. confident【用法】作形容词,意为“自信的、有信心的”, 在句中作定语或表语。如果表示“对有信心”用短语 be confident of,后加名词、代词、动名词作介词宾语。【举例】Linda is quite confident of herself.对自己非常有信心。【拓展】confidence 是不可数名词,意为“

22、信心”;短语 have confidence in 也表示“对有信心“,注意其中介词的搭配。【举例】We have confidencehis task.对这次任务很有信心。2. She is not looking forward to working with her group because a boy named Li Tian is always absentfrom the group meetings. 她不希望和小组一起工作因为一个叫的男孩总是在小组开会时缺席。【用法】句式 look forward to 意为“期待、希望”,后加名词、代词、动名词作介词 to 的宾语。【举例

23、】They look forward to going back to their hometown soon. 他们期待着尽快回到家乡。【用法】句中的 because a boy named Li Tian is always absent from the group meetings 是原因状语从句,其中的 named Li Tian 是过去分词短语作定语,修饰前面的名词 boy;短语 be absent from 意为“缺席”。【举例】I dont like living here because a boy named Wang Bing often makes loud noise

24、. 我不喜欢住在这里因为一个叫的男孩经常大声吵闹。3. Yi Han considersling Ms. Liu about these problems.考虑把这些问题告诉。【用法】句式 consider也可加宾语从句。ng something 意为“考虑做某事”,动词 consider 后的动词要用动名词形式,【举例】 Li Hong considerst she will buy a gift for her mother.正在考虑给她买件。Lesson 54: How Embarrassing!I. Learning aims:Master the new words:embarrassing, tap, awful, chat, admit, wave, abroad, embarrassed, remindII. Learning important and difficult po1) He seemed familiar but I couldnt remember his name.s:Before I could say sorry, he said he had to go and waved goodbye.After talking to Wang Mei, I felt better.We also

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