2015年中考真题精品解析英语卷精编版原卷版

1、省市 2015 年初中毕业生学业英语试题一、理解（30 分）略二：单项选择26.World Reading Day isApril 23.Itsspel dayt was founded in 1995 by the UN.A. on; aB. In; aC . on; anD. in; an27. Im going to take thimmer holidayaiwan.Oh, really?isa beautiful islandtpeople in Guangdong go to visit it every year.A. so; thousandsB. so; thousands

2、ofC. such; many thousandD. much; thousands of28. Though he often made his little sister, today he was madeby his little sister.A. cry; to cryB. crying; cryingC. cry; cryD. to cry; cry29. I hate peoplelaugh at others when they arerouble.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. they30. I dont think sixteen- year- olds

3、to drive.I agree. They arent serious enough att age.A. clowB. need be allowedC. should allowD. should be allowed31. I was very excitingI heard the newst the high-speed rail would be built from Guangzhou toXiamen.A. afterB. whenC. untilD. while32. is it the Qmolongma?Its 8,848 meters. Its very hard t

4、o climb the mountain.A. How deepB. How longC. How farD. How high33. Jane was shy.d not invite her classmatesspeaking English.A. practiceB. practiC. practicingD. to practice34. Shu-how Lin is now one ofbasketball players in NBA.A. popularB. less popularC. more popularD. the most popular35. The TV pro

5、gram Voice of Youth is really great.I think so.Itthe hearts of lots ons since it started.A. lose and touchB. won and touchedC. has won and touchedD. has lost and hit36. I don t think the newly directed film by Zhao Wei is aseresting as people say, ?A.B. dont IC. is itD. isnt it37. The 31th Olympic G

6、ames in Rio de Janeiro (里约热内卢) of Brazil in 2016.A. is heldB. will holdC. will be heldD. is going to hold38. Show me the map, please. I wonder. Look. Its here.he east of China, nearProvince.A. where is Diaoyu IslandB. where Diaoyu Island isC. what is Diaoyu Isla nd likeD. when Diaoyu Island is39. Is

7、 there anythingto you ?A.t is belongB.t belongC.t belongsD. which belongs40. Tomorrow my parents will take me toDisneyland.A. Best wishes to you!B. its a good idea.C. Have a good day!D. Good luck to you!41. I cant see anythinghe room. Please help methe lights.A. turn onB. turn upC. turn downD. turn

8、off42. if people have problems, they should keep them toand ask for help.A. ourselvesB. yourselvesC. themselvesD. itself43. Peter, you got to school by taxi?Oh , Itake a taxi to school, but my bike needs repairing today.A. usuallyB. sometimesC. neverD .seldom44. do you need an apple orar?, I really

9、dont mind.A. BothB. NoneC. EitherD. Neither45.east 300 million people are usingby Ma Huateng to chat online.A. createB. creatC. createdD. creating三： 完型填空The weather is closely related(联系) to our life. It is all around us all the time. Itis an important part of ourlives. We cannot control it, but it

10、often controls how and46we live, what we do, what we wear and what weeat. Read this passage and learn47about the weather.What is the weather?The weather is just the se of the atmosphere48any time, such as temperature, wind,49, sun,etc.What makes the weather change?As we know, not every place on the

11、earth gets the same amount of sunlight. Some plaget50sunlight. So its warmerhose pla. Some plaget little 51no sunlight in wer. Then those plahave colder temperatures. These differenemperature make the air and water52around the earth.The movement helps to take the heat energy from the sun across the

12、earth.So the53changes.Whats the difference betn weather and climate?Climate is a plaweather over a long time. The weather changes from day to day and54from hourto hour. It can be sunnyhe morning, cold and wethe afternoon. But the climate changes very55overlots of years.46. A. whereB. whichC. whatD.

13、when47. A. anythingB. nothingC. somethingD. everything48. A. inB. forC. onD. at49. A. waterB. rainC. plantD. animal50. A. muchB. moreC. littleD. less51. A. andB. soC. orD. but53. A. sunB. earthC. weatherD. sunlight54. A. alreadyB. almostC. everD. even55. A. differentlyB. slowlyC. carefullyD. easily四

14、：阅读理解A“Where there is a will, there is a way.” Perhaps not many students can understand this bettern 22-year-oldMichael Ha. Because of his story of sucs, he hase an exle of young people.Michael Ha was born iy poor family. His parents worked in Vietnam before they moved to Britain in1980. They couldn

15、t find work in Britain because they spoke little English. The whole family had to live onbenefits(救济金) and they lived in a small house in Hackney, a poor area in East London. Growing up is not easyfor Michael, but he never gave up.Atof ten, he set his heart on going to Cambridge University. It was n

16、ot easy, either. Michael studiedat a school, which used to be called “the worst school in Britain”. However, young Michael made his mind to tryhis best, no matter what kind of school he was studying at. The sma rt boy studied very hard and did well in everysubjecschool. Once he made a bet with his f

17、riend to learn further math. As a result, after just spending fourmonths teaching himself from a textbook, he got an A in AS-level further math.Now Michael is the star medical student in Johns College, Cambridge and has just won an award for hisexcellent grades. He hopes he will be an inspiration fo

18、r other young people from disadvantaged backgrounds.56. When was Michael born？A. In 1994B. in 1980C. in 1900D. in 198457. Where did Michaels parents work before 1980?A. in BritainB. in VietnamC. in CambridgeD. in Hackney58 . what does Michael learn about in Cambridge University ?A. EnglishB. History

19、C. GeographyD. Medicine59. which of the following is TURE?A. Michaels parents couldnt find work in Britain because they had little work experience.B. Michael had a dream of studying at Cambridge university when he was eleven years old.C. in order to get an A in AS-level further math, Michael spent f

20、our months teaching himself.D. Michael has won two awards for his excellent grades.60. what is the best title of the passage?A. How to deal with the difficulties.B. How toe a good student.C. From a poor area to CambridgeD. From “worst school ” to Cambridge University.BHave you ever had the strange f

21、eelingt you were being watched? You turn around and ,sure enough,someas looking righyou!Parapsychologists(灵学家) sayt humans have a natural ability to sense when someone is looking at them.To research whether such a “ six sense” really exists,Robert Baker, a psychologist（心理学家） at the Universityof Kent

22、ucky, did two experiments.heone, Baker sat behind unknowing people i n public plaand stared at the backs of their heads for5 to 15 minutes. The subjects (受试者) were eating, drinking, reading, studying, watchinor working at acomputer. Baker made suret the people could notlt he was sitting behind them

23、during those periods. Laterwhen he questioned the subjects, almost all of them said they had no senset someas staring at them.For the second experiment, Baker told the subjectst they would be stared at from time to time from behindin a laboratory setting.The people had to write down when they felt t

24、hey being stared at and when they werent.Baker found the subjects were no better atling when they were stared at and whe n they werent.Baker concludest people do nove the ability to sense when they are being stared at. If people doubt thee of his two experiments, said Baker, “I suggest they repeat t

25、he experiments and see for themselves.”61. whats the aim of the two experiments for?A. Prove why humans have a sixth sense.来源:B. explain when people can have a sixth senseC. show how people act whieing watchedhe lab.D. study whether humans can sense when they are stared at.62. whase does parapsychol

26、ogists sayt humans have to?A. a natural abilityB. a natural staring abilityC. a strange thinkingD. a looking feeling63. the underlined word”e”he last paragraph most probably means?A. valueB. resultC. performanceD. connection64.he second experiment, the subjects.A. couldl when they were stared at and

27、 when they werent.B. couldntl when they were stared at and when they aerentC. couldntl when they were stared at bouldl when they werent.D. couldl when they were stared at bouldntl when they werent.65. what can we learn from the passage?A. People are born wisixth sense.B. the experimentpport parapsyc

28、hologists idea.C. the subjects do nove a sixth sensehe experiments.D. people have a sixth sense in all pla.C配对阅读。 左栏是五段电视内容的解说词。右栏是对应的七个名称。请根据左右两栏的信息找出相匹配的一项。（有两个多余项）五：看图填词“Pictogram” is a compound word made from “picture” and “egram”. Pictograms are usually simple71 , and they are often made with l

29、etters and words. A pictogram is a symbol which represents anidea 72an object through an image(图像). Also, it is a kind of communication system whiustbe learned but is very useful in our lives. The used must learn to see, 73and remember the differentpictogram symbols. There are 1.400 different symbol

30、s 74the present time. A Canadian namedSubhas Maharaj came up with the idea for pictograms in the beginning of the 1980s. at, pictograms wereroduced to help people 75had disabilities in speaking ,reading, or writing.Pictograms areimages of objectst are76to see and create. Today, pictograms are usedan

31、y different ways.For exle, there are traffic ,recycling and 77signs, even animal symbols and so on.People would like to learn about the news home and abroad every day.Parents often have trouble in getting the children away from the TV to do their.Even if you could buy the world, you couldnt buy a ha

32、ppy family, good friends or knowledge.The Lost World is an exciting American film for people, espe lly school students.People might grow plants and vegetables in the sea in about 50 years.Money Isnt Everything a talk about money with young people.The Importance of Knowledge a talk betn a famous teac

33、her and some students.Todays News itls you important events around the world every day.American Fi anroduction to new American fi.Farms in the Future a program about sciencehe future.Study Toolsthe famous teacher Li Hui will l you about some useful study tools.Parents Headachesa seminar() withparent

34、s who have troubles with their children.ABC.D.Pictograms are 78in white against a black background.The combination of white against a black background createsextremely contrast(对比), and this makes pictograms friendr 来源:to users. A good exle of a pictogram is the public79symbols for “Men” and “Women”

35、,just like the one on the left. Pictograms are a usefulmethod of communication, and people can havefun as they80each pictogram.六： 读写综合A. 信息归纳In classes, your teachers will talk about topict you are studying. The information they provide will beimportant for you to know when you take tests. So you mu

36、st be able to take good written notes from what yourteachers say.Here are the three stages (阶段)of taking notes and what you should do during each stage.1. Before ClassReview your notes you have taken before you come to class. This will be good forremembering what was covered.Get you ready to underst

37、and new information your teacher will provide.2. During ClassKeep your attention on what your teacher is saying and “the signal words”tl you whatyour teacher is going to say and it is important to write in your notes. Exles of signal words are “the mostimportant po” and “ remembert” Be sure to include in your notes informationt your teacher repeatsor writes on the blackboard. Write quickly sot you can