安徽省宿州市唐寨中学2022年高三英语期末试卷含解析

1、安徽省宿州市唐寨中学2022年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The move to protect animals in popularity across China in recent years. A.have grownB.has grownC.had grownD.grew参考答案：B2. How do you find your missing pen?_.AQuite by accidentBI found it in my drawerCIt writes wellDIt was well kept by my father参考答案：C解析：考查交际用语。how do

2、 you find.为固定用法，意为“你认为怎么样”，故选C项，表示“笔很好用”。3. -_ that makes parents so concerned about choosing a good kindergarten for their kids?-The expectation of a good education for their kidsAHow is it BWhere is it CWhat is it DWhy is it参考答案：29C考查强调句。本题为强调句的疑问形式，根据答语的名词短语特点判断，还原合并后为The expectation of a good ed

3、ucation for their kids makes parents so concerned about choosing a good kindergarten for their kids由此可知被强调部分为主语，故选C。略30. _ while writing, he locked himself in his study.ANot to interrupt BNot being interrupted CNot to be interrupted DBeing not interrupted参考答案：C略5. 24Can I ask for a leave tomorrow Mr

4、s Harmon? Youve missed half of the lessons already A That all depends B Forget it C Never mind D Dont worry参考答案：B略6. You _ be right but Im going back to check anyway.A. shouldB. mustC. needD. might参考答案：D【详解】考查情态动词。句意：你或许是对的，但我还是要回去核对一下。A. should应该；B. must一定，必须；C. need需要；D. might或许。本题主要考查情态动词表示推测的用法，

5、由Im going back to check anyway可知，我对此不确定。由此可知，D项符合题意。故选D项。【点睛】can / could用于表推测的用法(1)从使用句型上看，can通常只用于否定句或疑问句，一般不用于肯定句，而could可用于肯定句、否定句和疑问句。两者没有时间上的差别，只是could比 can更委婉，更不确定。(2)从时间关系看，对现在或将来情况作推测，后接动词原形；对正在进行的情况作推测，后接be doing结构；对过去情况作推测，后接动词完成式。二、may / might用于表推测的用法表示推测，两者都可用，只是might比may语气更不确定，表示的可能性更小。如

6、本题，根据Im going back to check anyway可知，我对此不确定。由此可知，D项符合题意。(1)在句型使用方面：两者均可用于肯定句和否定句，但用于疑问句时，may通常不用于句首，但可用于疑问句的句中（如特殊疑问句等），而might尽管可以用于疑问句的句首，但不算普通，通常会改用其他句式（如用could等）。三、must表示推测的用法must表示很有把握的推测，其意为“一定会”“肯定会”，只用于肯定句，一般不用于否定句或疑问句。表示对现在或未来的情况作推测，后接动词原形；表示对过去情况的推测，接动词完成式。7. As soon as little Tom had _a li

7、ttle from his shock，his first thought was to get awayAreturned Babsorbed Csurvived Drecovered参考答案：D8. Sorry to have kept you waiting so long, but itll still be some time _ Mr. Smith is available. A. when B. before C. after D. since参考答案：B9. More than 20 cars of the new type _ in the first three days

8、after its launch last Saturday. A. sold B. has sold C. were sold D. has been selling 参考答案：C17. Generally speaking, according to the directions, the drug has no side effect. A. when taking B. when taken C. when to take D. when to be taken参考答案：B略11. With natural resources becoming fewer and fewer, how

9、 to make use of energy, such as sunlight and wind, has become our top priority.A. primaryB. alternativeC.instantD.unique参考答案：B12. They _ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we _ on it as no good results have come out so far.A. had been working; are still working B. had w

10、orked; were still workingC. have been working; have worked D. have worked; are still working参考答案：A【知识点】动词的时态与语态在加入这个项目之前他们一直在做，所以第一空用过去完成进行时，现在仍然在做，所以第二空用现在进行时。13. That e-book is no larger than an ordinary book with a screen you can read novelsAin which Bof which Cthat Dwhere参考答案：D14. Why do you han

11、g that photograph above the fireplace? visitors of the memorial days of long March, Sir.A、Reminding B、To remind C、RemindedD、Reminds参考答案：B15. - Your sister _ almost all her spare time to studying when she was in high school. - Thats right, or she _ great success in the College Entrance Examination. A

12、. devoted; wouldnt have achievedB. spent; wouldnt have achieved C. devoted; hadnt achievedD. hadnt spent; couldnt achieve参考答案：【答案】二、 填空16. 选用方框内所给12个短语中的10个，并用其适当形式填空。96. Its said that the new policy is hard to _.97. _ everything _, he worked out a detailed plan.98. The teacher _ his interesting tea

13、ching in our English class yesterday.99. I once _ him as one of the promising students in my class.100. Ask if you can _ more projects and even manage the team.101. _ anything else, you would have an amazing experience if you went to the Amazon River with us.102. Hes _ me _ hell during the last year

14、.103. I can _ the house being untidy, but I hate it if its not clean.104. He didnt _ the issue of immigration.105. The peaceful setting was _ his mood.参考答案：96. push ahead with 97. (1). Taking (2). into consideration 98. drew our attention to 99. referred to 100. take on 101. Apart from 102. (1). put

15、 (2). through 103. put up with 104. touch on 105. in tune with本题考查选词填空。首先要根据句意选择正确的短语，然后分析句子，用正确的形式填入。【96题详解】考查短语。短语push ahead with促进；推动。be hard to do用主动语态表示被动含义。句意：据说新政策很难推行。故填push ahead with。【97题详解】考查短语。短语take into consideration考虑，在句中作状语，与逻辑主语he为主动关系，故用现在分词。句意：考虑到一切，他制定了一个详细的计划。故填Taking；into consi

16、deration。【98题详解】考查短语。短语draw ones attention to吸引某人的注意。句意：昨天，在我们的英语课上，老师把我们注意力吸引到他有趣的教学中。故填drew our attention to。【99题详解】考查短语。短语refer to（提及）。根据once可知，用一般过去时态。句意：我曾经把他称为班上最有前途的学生之一。故填referred to。【100题详解】考查短语。短语take on承担。句意：问问你可不可以担任更多任务，甚至帮助管理队伍。故填take on。【101题详解】考查短语。短语apart from（除了）。句意：不说别的，如果你和我们一起去亚

17、马逊河，你会有一次奇妙的经历。故填Apart from。【102题详解】考查短语。短语put through使经历。句意：在整个去年他让我吃尽了苦头。故填put；through。【103题详解】考查短语。短语put up with（忍受；容忍）。句意：我能忍受房子的不整洁，但是我讨厌它不干净。故填put up with。【104题详解】考查短语。短语touch on（触及；论及）。句意：他没有涉及移民问题。故填touch on。【105题详解】考查短语。短语in tune with(与)协调；(与)一致。句意：安宁的乐曲与他的心境很相符。故填in tune with。三、 阅读理解17. Af

18、ter a few moments, my passenger started a conversation. It began ordinarily enough: “How do you like driving a cab?”“Its OK,” I said. “I make a living and meet interesting people sometimes. How about you? His reply intrigued me.“I would not change jobs even if I could make twice as much money doing

19、something else.”Id never heard that before. “What do you do?“Im in the neurology department at New York Hospital.”Then I decided to ask for this mans help. We were not far from the airport.“Could I ask a big favor of you? I have a son, 15, a good kid. He wants a job, but a 15-year-old cant get hired

20、 unless his old man knows someone who owns a business, and I dont.” I paused. “Is there any possibility that you could get him some kind of summer job?”He didnt respond for a while. Finally, he said: “Well, the medical students have a summer research project. Maybe he could fit in. Have him send me

21、his school record.”I tore off a pieceof my brown lunch bag, and he scribbled his name on it and paid me. It was the last time I ever saw him.After I nagged, yelled, and finally threatened to cut off his pocket money, my son Robbie sent off his grades to the guy the next morning.Two weeks later, when

22、 I arrived home from work, my son was beaming. He handed me a letter from my passenger, saying he was to call my passengers secretary for an interview.Robbie got the job. He did minor tasks, unpaid, but he fit in well. The following summer, he worked at the hospital again with more responsibility. A

23、s high school graduation neared, Dr Plum was kind enough to write letters of recommendation for Robbie and he was accepted by Brown University. Finally, Dr Robert Stern, the son of a taxicab driver, became OB-GYN chief president at Columbia-Presbyterian Medical Center.Some might call it fate, and I

24、guess it was. But it shows that something as ordinary as a taxi ride can change your life.1. What does the underlined word “intrigued” in the second paragraph mean?A. interestedB. confusedC. benefitedD. challenged2. After the author got the passengers name, he _.A. found that his son got the summer

25、job immediately.B. found his son wasnt interested in getting a summer job.C. had difficulty persuading his son to send his school record.D. asked for his help more than once.3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the article?A. The author loves his job and devotes himself to it.B. Robbie was

26、 very eager to work at New York Hospital.C. The small summer job led to Robbies career.D. Dr. Plum promised to help the author without hesitation.4. The author develops the article mainly by_.A. providing examplesB. following the natural time orderC. making comparisonsD. presenting causes and effects参考答案：1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲了作者是一名出租车司机，对于一次搭载乘客的经历记忆犹新。因为普普通通的一次经历，却帮助作者的儿子成为了一家医院的主治医生。【1题详解】词义猜测题