人教版安徽省高中英语总复习 Unit5　Music（2）课件 新人教必修2

1、Unit5Music12022/7/30 星期六8、 while的用法(1)引导时间状语从句，表示“当时候，与同时”，强调主句的动作发生在从句所发生的动作范围内，从句的动作必须是延续性动词。(2)引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管”语气较轻；一般放在句首。(3)引导并列句，前后表示对照、对比，有“而”之意。(4)后面直接跟现在分词、过去分词或介词短语，形成省略句，这种省略的条件是，前后主从句主语必须一致。22022/7/30 星期六8、 while的用法 He broke in the house while we were talking. 当我们正在谈话时，他闯了进来。 While it is

2、very cold today, we decide to go out for a walk. 尽管今天天气很冷，我们还是决定出去走走。 School in the north tend to be better equipped, while those in the south are relatively poor. 北方学校的设施往往要好些，而南方的学校相对差些。 You had to be very cautious while (you are) driving. 你开车的时候必须很小心。32022/7/30 星期六 单项填空 ()_the Internet bridges th

3、e distance between people, it can bring a lot of social problems. A. While B. If C. Once D. When8、 while的用法 A考查连词用法。按照句意此处为“尽管”之意，是让步状语从句，只能用while引导。42022/7/30 星期六 while和when都可以引导让步状语从句，它们的区别是什么？ He came to help us when he had plenty of work to do. 尽管他有很多工作要做，他还是赶过来帮我们。 While Im willing to help you,

4、 I dont have much time available. 尽管我愿意帮助你，但我没有太多的时间。8、 while的用法52022/7/30 星期六 while和when都可以引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管，虽然”，它们的区别是：一般while在句首而when则在句中。 8、 while的用法62022/7/30 星期六9、 to be honest(1)To_be_honest,_it was one of the worst books Ive ever read. (2)To_be_honest,_shes only interested in Mike because of hi

5、s money. 根据语境语义：to be honest意思是：_。(1)老实说(2)说实在的72022/7/30 星期六9、 to be honesthonesty n. 诚实；忠实；真实honestly adv. 真实地；诚实地dishonest adj. 不诚实的链接honestly speaking说实话地；说真地to be honest with you诚实地说be honest in doing sth. 在做某事方面坦诚；坦率短语It is honest of sb. to do sth. 在(干)方面诚实句型82022/7/30 星期六 单项填空 ()(1) To be _ y

6、ou, I wouldnt attend the concert at all. A. honest at B. the honest ofC. honest with D. the honest on9、 to be honest C考查短语搭配。根据honest所形成的短语搭配是to be honest with you“诚实地说”。 92022/7/30 星期六 ()(2) Its so uncomfortable to stay here. _， I want to leave. A. Honest B. HonestyC. To be honest D. Truth9、 to be

7、honest C考查短语搭配。根据honest所形成的短语搭配是to be honest“说实在的”。102022/7/30 星期六 10、Sometimes they may play to passersby in the street or subway so_that they can earn some extra money for themselves or to pay for their instruments.(P34) 有时他们可能在街上或地铁里为过路者演奏，这样他们可以为自己或自己要买的乐器多挣一些钱。 112022/7/30 星期六(1) She worked har

8、d _ everything would be ready in time. (2) We are very busy so much _ we wont be able to take time off this year. 根据语境语气横线处应填的词是：_。(1) so that(2) so that122022/7/30 星期六 so that作为从属连词，既可以引导目的状语从句，也可以引导结果状语从句。(1) 引导目的状语从句 so that意为“以便，为了”，引导一个表示目的的状语从句，此时可与in order that换用；从句谓语中常用情态动词may/might, can/cou

9、ld, should, would等；主从句间连接紧凑，没有逗号相隔。(2) 引导结果状语从句 so that是“因此，所以”之意，引导结果状语从句时，不能与in order that换用；从句中谓语根据需要使用相应的时态，主从句间可有逗号相隔。132022/7/30 星期六11、Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked as_if they were close friends. (P38) 素不相识的人们经常议论他们的私生活，就像是谈论他们亲密的朋友一样。14

10、2022/7/30 星期六(1) How wild his white hair looked as_if it had been electrified! 他的白发看上去十分凌乱，好像触了电似的。(虚拟语气)(2) She seems as_if she is going to cry. 她似乎要哭了。(陈述事实)(3) He acts as_if a fool. 他做事像个傻子。152022/7/30 星期六(4) He raised his hand as_if to take off his hat. 他举起他的手，好像要取下帽子。(5) As_if anyone would beli

11、eve that story! 好像有人竟会相信那样的事！(6) As_if we were all stupid and he alone clever! 仿佛我们都是傻瓜，只有他一个人聪明似的！162022/7/30 星期六(1) as if/though感叹句(对某项建议、假设和推测表示不赞成、惊讶、不满和厌恶等)had done sth. (过去)did sth./ were (现在)would do sth. (将来)虚拟语气陈述语气分词、形容词、副词、不定式、介词短语等，是省略句172022/7/30 星期六(2) 连词as ifas though，意为“仿佛，好像，似乎”。通常用

12、在be，look，seem，sound，taste，smell及feel等连系动词的后面。其后的从句可以用陈述语气，表示与客观事实相吻合；但多用于虚拟语气，与客观事实不相吻合。182022/7/30 星期六巧记： as if表示虚拟的时候，有三种表达形式，分别表示对过去、现在和将来所发生的事或存在的状态进行虚拟，而时间的判断是学习者最难以把握的。现在我们就介绍一种简单易行的办法：以主句谓语动词为基点，从句的动作发生在它之前，就用had done；同步发生，就用did/were；发生在其后，就用would do。192022/7/30 星期六 He spoke in that way as if

13、 he were a foreigner. 他讲话的方式就好像是老外。(“讲话”与“是个老外”同步发生)had donedid/werewould do之前同步之后主句谓语动词 202022/7/30 星期六 单项填空 ()He held his pen as if he _what to write. A. has known B. had known C. knew D. known B考查as if/though从句的用法。知道写什么发生在held his pen 之前。212022/7/30 星期六12、At last feeling very upset and sensitive,

14、 Freddy and his band realized that they must leave the country before it became too painful for them. (P38) 最后，因为感觉沮丧及敏感，弗兰迪和他的乐队意识到在这一切变得太痛苦之前他们必须离开这个国家。222022/7/30 星期六通过语境猜词义(1) We lived in a house before we moved to the flat. (2) It was long before we fell to sleep. (3) It wasnt long before we fi

15、nished our homework. (4) Lock your bike before it gets stolen. (5) Make the water clean before it flows into the river. (6) She ran out before we stopped her. (7) Id shoot myself before I apologized to her. 232022/7/30 星期六根据语义找匹配A.还没来得及就B. 没过多久就C. 在还没时候就D. 在之前E. 以免F. 过多长时间才G. 宁愿也不愿D(2) F(3) B(4) E(5

16、) C(6) A(7) G It was 时间段before 过多久才It will be 时间段 before 多久之后才句型242022/7/30 星期六 单项填空 ()(1) Its three years _my brother joined the army and it will be ten days _he comes back to see our parents. A. when; after B. since; when C. before; until D. since; before252022/7/30 星期六 D考查连接词的用法。从语义上看：他参军已经3年。我们使

17、用的是“Its 时间段 since 主语 一般过去时”句型。而后半句则是：过10天他就能回来看望父母了，体现的是“过多久就”的意思，使用“It will be 时间段 before”262022/7/30 星期六 ()(2) A man escaped from the prison last night. It was a long time_ the guards discovered what had happened. A. before B. until C. since D. when A考查连接词的用法。根据语境：过好长时间卫兵才发现所发生之事，符合“It was时间段befor

18、e”句型。272022/7/30 星期六 () 1. (2010江西) Parents _ much importance to education. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift. A. attach B. pay C. link D. apply A考查动词搭配。attach importance to 认为重要；pay的搭配是“pay attention to”，不符合搭配；linkto 把与连接起来；applyto 把运用到上面。根据语境：家长非常重视教育。答案是A。282022/7

19、/30 星期六 () 2. (2009浙江)_， the pay isnt attractive enough, though the job itself is quite interesting. A. Generally speaking B. On the contraryC. In particular D. To be honest292022/7/30 星期六 To_be_honest,_a lot of people attach great importance_to becoming rich and famous. (P34) D考查固定搭配。 句意为：说实话，尽管这项工作本身很令人感兴趣，但薪水却没那么吸引人。A项意为“一般说来”；B项意为“相反”；C项意为“尤其是”；D项意为“说实话”。 302022/7/30 星期六() 3. (2009江苏) I m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have _. So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them. A. broken up B. finished up C. divided up D. closed up312022/7/30 星期六 The band broke_up