2021届高考英语二轮复习话题专项复习六含解析

1、2021届高考英语二轮复习话题专项复习六含解析2021届高考英语二轮复习话题专项复习六含解析2021届高考英语二轮复习话题专项复习六含解析2021高考英语话题专项复习（六）目录内容Part 1话题相关词汇Part 2话题相关短语Part 3话题相关句式Part 4话题相关写作Part 5话题相关阅读学生默写版一:相关词汇 游泳；2。 摔交；3. 骑单车；4 慢跑;5。 烹调；6. 缝纫；7. 画画；8。 阅读；9. 唱歌;10。 话剧；11。 戏剧；12. 歌剧；13。 滑冰；14. 滑雪；15。 拳击；16. 看电影；17. 旅游；18. 长途徒步旅行；19。 宿营；20。 保龄球;二：相关

2、短语（1）1。 喜欢2 爱好；对有兴趣3 逐渐喜欢4 培养在方面的兴趣5 偏爱6 喜欢流行音乐7 提高某人对的兴趣8 受的欢迎9 吸引10 利用11 对有鉴赏力12 放松而又精力充沛13 减轻我的工作带来的压力14 对有好处15 参加16 经常锻炼17 丰富某人的生活18 上网19 在线聊天20 弹奏乐器21 弹吉他/弹钢琴/拉小提琴22 去观光/野营23 开始从事（某职业等)24 因人而异25 引起某人的兴趣/注意（2）对感兴趣 2. 培养对的兴趣 对很积极,积极参加 4。 对着迷 5。 对感到好奇 6. 对感到厌烦 7。 引起某人的兴趣 8。 爱好体育运动 9. 喜欢唱歌跳舞 10。 喜欢

3、流行音乐 11. 感到高兴， 感到振奋 12. 参加，参与 13. 挑出，辨别出 14. 尝试做某事 15. 在某人空闲的时候 16. 读小说 17. 上网 18. 上网聊天 19。 集邮 20. 做运动 21。 弹奏乐器 22. 去野营 23。 打牌 24. 比起更喜欢 25. 我最喜欢的爱好 (3)1。 沉迷于2. 对狂热3 对着迷4. 对感到厌倦5. 喜欢;爱好6。 对感兴趣7. 热衷于8。 对着迷；热衷于9。 受的欢迎10. 在线聊天11。 爬山12. 集邮/收藏占币13. 培养的兴趣14。 对某人有好处15. 去划船16。 去野营17. 去钓鱼18。 去远足19. 去打猎20。 参加

4、;爱好21。 去滑雪22. 去滑冰23。 去看戏24. 对有鉴赏力25。 某人的业余时间26。 .继续做某事27. 玩得很愉快28。 打扑克29. 卜棋30. 打桥牌31. 做游戏32。 。喜欢而不喜欢33. 攀岩34。 看电影35。 符合某人的嗜好36. 摄影37。 拍照38. 上网39. 在线聊天40。 喜欢流行音乐41。 喜欢42。 有一些爱好43。 对感兴趣44。 对感兴趣45。 对着迷46。 越来越喜欢47。 渐渐爱上三：相关句式（1）1。 我享受着我的爱好.它提供给我一个做既有趣又有创意的事情的机会，同时它还是我快乐的源泉。 至于我的爱好,我酷爱踢足球，那使我能够与志趣相投的人交更

5、多的朋友。 我最喜欢读书看报，这已经成为我日常生活中不可或缺的一部分. 我加入篮球队，从中我不但学会了团队合作的重要性，还增强了我的体质，这对我的身心健康大有益处. 看电视能给我们带来很多快乐，同时也教会我们许多知识，但在这方面花太多时间又会伤害我们的眼睛，使我们感到疲劳。因此在工作之余我们应该偶尔锻炼一下身体. 钓鱼是我的最爱,因为它既有趣又有教育意义,钓鱼有助于提高自我约束力。（2）1。 它（音乐）己成为我生命中重要的-部分.真的很难想象，如果没有音乐（我的） 生活将会怎样.2. 我对书的热爱一刻也不能停止,因为在我的生活中书是良师益友。3. 原因是在电影中花更少的时间就能理解整个故事情节

6、.4. 很奇怪的是钓鱼不像看起来那样容易。5。 我宁愿看电视表演， 而不愿去听音乐会。6。 他喜欢玩在线游戏。7。 购物是我闲暇时最喜 欢的爱好.8。 我讨厌参观博 物馆,因为我觉得它们让人感到无趣.9. 听音乐使我们能够感觉 轻松。10。 他渴望获得更多的知识。四：相关写作某英文报社举办以“I Like Reading”为题的征文活动,你打算投稿.请根据以下要点写一篇短文。1你为什么喜欢读书;2你喜欢读哪一类的书（例如：历史、科学、文学等)；3请给出至少两个理由。注意：词数100左右。 五：相关阅读AMany people believe eating healthily is expens

7、ive and more costly than buying junk foods.But our new research，published in the BMC Public Health，shows this isnt the truth。Most of the Australian family food budget is being spent on junk foods and drinks that are high in fat，sugar and salt。Less than 7% of Australians eat healthily.The Australian

8、adults get at least 35% of their energy from junk foods and drinks.As a result,twothirds of adults (63%) and onequarter of children are overweight。We used the Australian Health Survey 20112013 and the suggestions of the Australian Dietary Guidelines to model healthy diets for a family of two adults

9、and two children every two weeks。We collected food prices in supermarkets and stores in high- and lowsocioeconomic (社会经济地位低的） areas in Brisbane，and compared the diet prices with family incomes。In both areas，a family of two adults and two children spend about 18% more on present diets than would be r

10、equired to buy healthy diets。About 58% of the food budget for present diets is spent on junk foods，including takeaway foods (14%)，and sugary drinks （4）.In the lowsocioeconomic area，a family of two adults and two children spend 640。20 every two weeks on their present diets,but could buy a healthy die

11、t for 560.93 every two weeks。In the high-socioeconomic area,these numbers are $661。92 and 580.01。Supermarket food prices were about 3 higher in the high-socioeconomic location。Takeaway foods were also relatively more expensive，but sugary drinks were priced similarly in both areas.Present diets cost

12、more than healthy diets,so causes other than price must be helping to drive preferences for unhealthy choices.1.What did the researchers find?A.Australians have a preference for sweet foods。B。Most Australian kids have fat problems。C.Half Australians live on junk foods.D。Most Australians eat unhealth

13、ily。2.How did the researchers get the result？A。By making a comparison.B.By doing the study online.C。By carrying out interviews。D.By asking personal questions。3.What can we learn from Paragraph 5?A.Australian foods are healthier.B。A healthy diet is actually cheaper。C。Health foods are becoming more ex

14、pensive.D.People choose junk foods for their low prices.4.What might a following paragraph be about?A。The harm of junk foods。B.How we can eat healthily。C。Why people choose junk foods。D.The advantages of a healthy diet.BNew Zealand has a pest problem。The country has a plan to solve it。The countrys le

15、aders want to kill rats and other predatory mammals (肉食性哺乳动物) by 2050.In New Zealand,rats are an invasive species。Long ago，rats came to the country on boats，with humans，in the 13th century。When they were introduced to the islands environment，the rats ateand,scientists believe,finally killed offsever

16、al bird species。Humans also brought other mammals，like stoats and possums.Stoatswhich are similar to weasels-were introduced to eat another invasive mammal population：rabbits.Instead，the stoats fed on native species.Possums were brought to New Zealand for their fur。But their population also grew qui

17、ckly out of control。Possums feed on the eggs and young of native birds。They also cause damage to forests。One of the reasons invasive mammal populations grew so quickly is that New Zealand is home to almost no native mammals.Most of its native species are birds。Many of these birds,including the kiwi，

18、cannot fly.That is a big problem for the birds。They cannot fly to safety。As a result，several of New Zealands birds are close to dying out。Killing predatory mammals is not new for New Zealand.The country has killed off rats on some of its smaller islands。In those places，bird species that were in dang

19、er of dying out have begun to flourish。New Zealand hopes to improve upon the methods used in those small areas。The government plans to spend more than $20 million on the project。The money will pay for research,technology，and tools to kill off the animals。It is a big goal。But scientists say it can be

20、 met.“I really do think its possible,” says James Russell，a scientist at the University of Auckland in New Zealand。“It will require people working in every corner of the country.”5。What is the purpose of New Zealands plan？A.To save native birds.B。To drive mammals away.C.To do research on pests。D。To

21、control rabbit population。6。Why were possums introduced to New Zealand?A.To kill rabbits.B.To make money.C.To protect forests.D.To catch weasels.7。What does the underlined word “flourish in Paragraph 5 mean？A。Increase。B.Appear.C.Change。D.Drop.8。What is Russells attitude towards this plan？A。He is aga

22、inst it。B.He is confident of it.C。He has doubts about it。D。He shows no interest in it。CI took my son to a popular restaurant for a lunchtime treat。And it seems everyone else had the same1.The place was full of 2！I drove around the small parking lot for 10 minutes3 a spot。Finally I 4 one。A lady was r

23、eturning to her car so I 5 her and waited patiently.As I did this I looked in my rear vision mirror and 6 a young man quickly pull up behind me。As soon as he saw my indicator （转向灯） on for the spot,he seemed very 7 and began hitting his steering wheel.I knew this wasnt directed at me but at the disap

24、pointment that he had 8 a spot.I felt his 9。I too had been 10 the place for ages。As the lady left I11 something that surprised even me。I turned off my indicator and drove straight past。I let the man 12 the spot。The man behind me was13,unsure what to do。14 I lowered my window and gave him a(n) 15 to

25、take it,calling out at the same time “Its yours.I think the spot meant more to him than it did to me。1.A.experience B。dreamC.ideaD.chance2。A.peopleB。noiseC。pleasureD.peace3。A。calling for B.looking forC.asking forD.paying for4.A.borrowedB.foundC。boughtD。accepted5。A。followedB.helpedC.guidedD。met6.A.su

26、ggestedB。noticedC。madeD.required7.A。seriousB。interestedC。angryD。careful8。A。refusedB.chosenC.reachedD。missed9.A。fearB.painC。courageD.wish10.A.circlingB.protectingC。keepingD.changing11.A。sawB。heardC.didD.said12。A.searchB.passC.leaveD.have13.A.worriedB.surprisedC。tiredD.pleased14.A.ButB。SoC。AgainD。Stil

27、l15.A。signB。orderC.reasonD.promise2021高考英语话题专项复习（六）教师版一:相关词汇1。swimming 游泳；2。wrestling 摔交;3。bike riding 骑单车;4。jogging 慢跑；5.cooking 烹调；6。sewing 缝纫；7.drawing 画画;8。reading 阅读；9。singing 唱歌；10。stage play 话剧；11。drama 戏剧；12。opera 歌剧；13.skating 滑冰；14。sking 滑雪；15.do boxing 拳击;16.see films 看电影;17。travelling 旅游

28、；18。hiking 长途徒步旅行；19.camping 宿营；20.bowling 保龄球；二:相关短语（1）1be fond of喜欢2have a taste for 爱好；对有兴趣3come to like 逐渐喜欢4develop an interest in 。.。 培养在方面的兴趣5have a preference for 偏爱6enjoy popular music 喜欢流行音乐7increase ones interest in .。. 提高某人对的兴趣8be popular with . 受的欢迎9appeal to 吸引10take advantage of 利用11h

29、ave an eye for 。.。 对有鉴赏力12get relaxed and refreshed 放松而又精力充沛13reduce my stress from my work 减轻我的工作带来的压力14be of benefit to .。 对有好处15participate in 参加16take regular exercise 经常锻炼17enrich ones life 丰富某人的生活18surf the Internet 上网19chat online 在线聊天20play musical instrument 弹奏乐器21play the guitar/piano/viol

30、in 弹吉他/弹钢琴/拉小提琴22go sightseeing/camping 去观光/野营23take up 开始从事(某职业等)24vary from person to person 因人而异25attract ones interest/attention 引起某人的兴趣/注意（2）1。 对感兴趣be interested in/take an interest in/show a great interest in/have a taste for2。 培养对的兴趣 develop an interest3. 对很积极,积极参加 be active in4. 对着迷 be crazy

31、 about5. 对感到好奇 be curious about sth。6。 对感到厌烦 be tired of7。 引起某人的兴趣 hold/attract ones interest8。 爱好体育运动 love sports/like sports/be fond of sports/go in for sports/take pleasure in sports9. 喜欢唱歌跳舞 like/enjoy singing and dancing10。 喜欢流行音乐 enjoy popular music11。 感到高兴， 感到振奋 cheer up12。 参加,参与 join in； tak

32、e part in； participate in13. 挑出，辨别出 pick out14. 尝试做某事 attempt/try to do sth15。 在某人空闲的时候 in ones spare/free time16。 读小说 read novels17。 上网 surf the internet18. 上网聊天 chat online19。 集邮 collect stamps20. 做运动 do/have sports21。 弹奏乐器 play musical instrument22。 去野营 go camping23。 打牌 play cards24. 比起更喜欢 prefer

33、 to dorather than do25。 我最喜欢的爱好 my favorite hobby（3）1.abandon oneself to 沉迷于2.be crazy about 对狂热3。be fascinated by 对着迷4。be fed up with对感到厌倦5。be fond of喜欢；爱好6.be interested in/have a taste for 对感兴趣7。be keen on 热衷于8.be mad about对着迷；热衷于9.be popular with 受的欢迎10.chat online 在线聊天11.climb mountains 爬山12。co

34、llect stamps/coins 集邮/收藏占币13.develop an interest in培养的兴趣14。do sb。 good对某人有好处15.go boating 去划船16.go camping 去野营17.go fishing 去钓鱼18。go hiking 去远足19。go hunting 去打猎20。go in for参加;爱好21。go skiing 去滑雪22。go skating 去滑冰23。go to the theater 去看戏24。have an eye for 对有鉴赏力25。in ones spare time 某人的业余时间26.keep on do

35、ing sth。继续做某事27.have a wonderful time 玩得很愉快28。play cards 打扑克29。play chess 卜棋30。play bridge 打桥牌31。play games 做游戏32.prefer.。.to。.。喜欢而不喜欢33。rock climbing 攀岩34。see a film/movie 看电影35.suit ones taste符合某人的嗜好36.take photographs 摄影37.take pictures 拍照38。surf the Internet 上网39.chat online 在线聊天40。enjoy popular

36、 music 喜欢流行音乐41。be fond of/be keen on 喜欢42。have some hobbies 有一些爱好43。be interested in 对感兴趣44。show/take an interest in 对感兴趣45.be crazy about。 。 . 对着迷46。come to like.。.越来越喜欢47.develop a great liking for。渐渐爱上三：相关句式（1）1I enjoy my hobby。It offers me an opportunity to do something interesting and creative

37、。Meanwhile, it provides me with a source of pleasure.我享受着我的爱好。它提供给我一个做既有趣又有创意的事情的机会,同时它还是我快乐的源泉。2As for my hobby, Im keen on playing football, which makes it possible for me to make more friends with the same interest。至于我的爱好，我酷爱踢足球，那使我能够与志趣相投的人交更多的朋友。3My favorite hobby is reading books and newspaper

38、s， which has become a necessary part of my daily life。我最喜欢读书看报,这已经成为我日常生活中不可或缺的一部分.4I join the basketball team, where I not only learn the importance of teamwork but also strengthen my body, which is of great benefit to my mental as well as physical health。我加入篮球队,从中我不但学会了团队合作的重要性,还增强了我的体质,这对我的身心健康大有

39、益处。5Watching TV can bring us a lot of pleasure and teach us a lot of knowledge， but spending too much time on it may do harm to our eyes and make us tired。So we should do sports at times when we are free from work。看电视能给我们带来很多快乐，同时也教会我们许多知识，但在这方面花太多时间又会伤害我们的眼睛，使我们感到疲劳.因此在工作之余我们应该偶尔锻炼一下身体.6. Fishing i

40、s my favorite， for it is both fun and instructive， which has helped me improve my power of controlling myself.钓鱼是我的最爱，因为它既有趣又有教育意义,钓鱼有助于提高自我约束力。（2）1。It has become such an important part in my life that I can hardly imagine what life would be like without music.它(音乐）己成为我生命中重要的部分。真的很难想象,如果没有音乐（我的） 生活将

41、会怎样。2.Never for a moment can I stop my love for reading because books are wise teachers as well as good friends in my life。(never 于句首引起的倒装句）我对书的热爱一刻也不能停止，因为在我的生活中书是良师益友.3。The reason is that it takes less time to understand the whole story in the film.原因是在电影中花更少的时间就能理解整个故事情节.4。Its strange that fishin

42、g isnt as easy to learn as it seems. 很奇怪的是钓鱼不像看起来那样容易.5。 I prefer watching a TV show to going to a concert. 我宁愿看电视表演， 而不愿去听音乐会.6.He goes for playing online games. 他喜欢玩在线游戏。7.Shopping is my favorite hobby in my spare time. 购物是我闲暇时最喜 欢的爱好。8。I hate visiting museums， for I think they are boring. 我讨厌参观博

43、物馆，因为我觉得它们让人感到无趣。9。Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed。 听音乐使我们能够感觉 轻松。10。He is greedy to have more knowledge。 他渴望获得更多的知识。四：相关写作某英文报社举办以“I Like Reading”为题的征文活动，你打算投稿。请根据以下要点写一篇短文.1你为什么喜欢读书；2你喜欢读哪一类的书（例如:历史、科学、文学等)；3请给出至少两个理由.注意:词数100左右。 I Like ReadingReading is my favorite hobby.I can never

44、 stop the love for reading because books are like wise teachers as well as good friends in my life.As we all know, books are the source of knowledge。I benefit a great deal from reading.There are a variety of books for us to choose from, like history books， science books， literary books and so on.But

45、 what interests me most is literary books, especially those by famous writers。For one thing, they help to improve my writing skills and broaden my horizons.For another, they can enrich my life and provide me with great fun。Isnt it a pleasure to have great calm in mind while you are reading？五：相关阅读AMa

46、ny people believe eating healthily is expensive - and more costly than buying junk foods.But our new research，published in the BMC Public Health,shows this isnt the truth。Most of the Australian family food budget is being spent on junk foods and drinks that are high in fat,sugar and salt。Less than 7

47、% of Australians eat healthily.The Australian adults get at least 35 of their energy from junk foods and drinks.As a result，twothirds of adults （63） and one-quarter of children are overweight.We used the Australian Health Survey 2011-2013 and the suggestions of the Australian Dietary Guidelines to m

48、odel healthy diets for a family of two adults and two children every two weeks.We collected food prices in supermarkets and stores in high- and low-socioeconomic (社会经济地位低的) areas in Brisbane，and compared the diet prices with family incomes。In both areas，a family of two adults and two children spend

49、about 18 more on present diets than would be required to buy healthy diets。About 58% of the food budget for present diets is spent on junk foods，including takeaway foods （14)，and sugary drinks （4）。In the lowsocioeconomic area，a family of two adults and two children spend $640。20 every two weeks on t

50、heir present diets，but could buy a healthy diet for 560。93 every two weeks.In the high-socioeconomic area，these numbers are 661.92 and $580。01。Supermarket food prices were about 3 higher in the high-socioeconomic location。Takeaway foods were also relatively more expensive,but sugary drinks were pric

51、ed similarly in both areas.Present diets cost more than healthy diets,so causes other than price must be helping to drive preferences for unhealthy choices.1。What did the researchers find？A。Australians have a preference for sweet foods.B.Most Australian kids have fat problems.C。Half Australians live

52、 on junk foods。D.Most Australians eat unhealthily.2.How did the researchers get the result？A.By making a comparison.B.By doing the study online.C。By carrying out interviews.D。By asking personal questions.3.What can we learn from Paragraph 5?A。Australian foods are healthier。B.A healthy diet is actual

53、ly cheaper.C。Health foods are becoming more expensive。D.People choose junk foods for their low prices。4.What might a following paragraph be about？A。The harm of junk foods。B.How we can eat healthily。C。Why people choose junk foods.D.The advantages of a healthy diet。BNew Zealand has a pest problem。The

54、country has a plan to solve it。The countrys leaders want to kill rats and other predatory mammals (肉食性哺乳动物） by 2050.In New Zealand，rats are an invasive species.Long ago,rats came to the country on boats,with humans,in the 13th century.When they were introduced to the islands environment,the rats ate

55、-and，scientists believe，finally killed offseveral bird species。Humans also brought other mammals，like stoats and possums.Stoatswhich are similar to weasels-were introduced to eat another invasive mammal population：rabbits。Instead，the stoats fed on native species.Possums were brought to New Zealand f

56、or their fur。But their population also grew quickly out of control。Possums feed on the eggs and young of native birds。They also cause damage to forests。One of the reasons invasive mammal populations grew so quickly is that New Zealand is home to almost no native mammals.Most of its native species ar

57、e birds.Many of these birds，including the kiwi,cannot fly.That is a big problem for the birds.They cannot fly to safety。As a result,several of New Zealands birds are close to dying out。Killing predatory mammals is not new for New Zealand.The country has killed off rats on some of its smaller islands

58、。In those places，bird species that were in danger of dying out have begun to flourish。New Zealand hopes to improve upon the methods used in those small areas.The government plans to spend more than 20 million on the project。The money will pay for research,technology，and tools to kill off the animals

59、.It is a big goal。But scientists say it can be met。“I really do think its possible，” says James Russell，a scientist at the University of Auckland in New Zealand.“It will require people working in every corner of the country。”5。What is the purpose of New Zealands plan？A。To save native birds.B.To driv

60、e mammals away.C。To do research on pests。D.To control rabbit population。6.Why were possums introduced to New Zealand?A。To kill rabbits。B.To make money.C。To protect forests。D.To catch weasels。7。What does the underlined word “flourish in Paragraph 5 mean？A。Increase。B。Appear。C。Change。D。Drop.8.What is R