安徽省马鞍山市查湾中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、安徽省马鞍山市查湾中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. The President,_administration has been under constant fire during the last eighteen months, is unlikely to seek a second term of life.A. who B. whose C. which D. his参考答案：B 2. My father has already decided to give up smoking.Congratulations! .A. Many hands make

2、Fight workB. Better late than neverC. It never rains but it pours参考答案：B考查情景对话。句意：我的父亲已经决定戒烟了。祝贺！亡羊补牢,为时不晚。Better late than never是谚语，意思是亡羊补牢,为时不晚。所以选B。3. A Tale of Two Cities is _ a novel. It helps us to understand the history of that time. A. not more than B. no more than C. less than D. more than参考

3、答案：D略4. Its reported that many a new house _ at present in the disaster area. A. are being built B. were being built C. was being built D. is being built.参考答案：D5. Christmas used to be a western festival, but now it _ by people all around the world.A. is celebrated B. is to celebrateC. is celebrating

4、 D. has been celebrated参考答案：A6. Many countries are now setting up national parks _ animals and plants can be protected. A. whenB. whichC. whoseD. where参考答案：D考査定语从句。句意：现在很多国家都在建国家公园，在那里动植物能得到保护。先行词为national parks，在从句中作地点状语，故选用关系副词where。7. The of this illness in the area is of concern to all doctors.A

5、. fluency B. frequencyC. determination D. guidance参考答案：B【详解】考查名词辨析。A. fluency流畅；B. frequency频率；C. determination决心；D. guidance引导。句意：这种疾病在该地区发生的频率引起了所有医生的关注。根据句意可知，此处指“疾病发生的频率”。故B选项正确。8. It was reported that eight policemen were sent to the forest the missing girl. A. in need of B. in search of C. in

6、charge of D. in time of参考答案：B9. -Jumbo，Id like to have your opinions on my research report about how elephants survive a volcano eruption. -_. But I have one suggestion.A. You are too modest B. You should check it firstC. Thats a good ideaD. It looks fine to me参考答案：D10. Harry, can you lend me the bo

7、ok _the other day? OK. Id be glad to do that for you. A. that you talked B. which you talked C. about which you talked D. about that you talked 参考答案：C11. I feel much better today, only a _ pain in my stomach.A. weak B. soft C. slight D. heavy参考答案：C12. -Are you firmly against any independence move by

8、 Taiwan? -Of course. Thats _ our basic interest lies.A. why B. when C. where D. in which参考答案：C13. Where did you get to know her? It was on the farm _ we worked. Athat Bthere Cwhich Dwhere 参考答案：D略14. He ran _ fast that I couldnt catch up with him.A. so B. such C. very D. too 参考答案：A15. We insisted tha

9、t he _ badly ill and that he _ to hospital at once.A. was; was sent B. should be ; should be sent C. was; was sent D. was; be sent参考答案：D16. At home, he keeps some pets，to which he _ all his spare time. Aspends Boffers Cdevotes Dprovides 参考答案：C略17. You should book your flight about two or three weeks

10、 _ so that you can enjoy a lower price.A. in particularB. in advanceC. in returnD. in fact参考答案：B【详解】考查介词短语词义辨析。句意：你应该提前两到三周预订机票，这样你就可以享受更低的价格。A. in particular尤其，特别是；B. in advance预先，提前；C. in return作为回报；D. in fact事实上，实际上。根据so that you can enjoy a lower price和常识可知，提前预定的机票价格会更低。故选B项。18. One of her achie

11、vements is helping us understand _ chimps _ like humans.A. howact B. whether act C. how much behave D. how muchapproach参考答案：C略二、 短文改错19. 下面短文中共有10处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。One day, while m

12、y friend and I was traveling through Germany, we were not very hungry but we only had a little money. We decided stop at a village market to buy something to eat. We chose the cheapest biscuits and ate it under a tree. We thought the biscuits were great. “Lets got some more,” I said, “Theyre cheap a

13、nd they really taste well.” My friend could read some German, but I couldnt but I gave her the biscuit bag to find the name. She looked it and started to laugh, “How are you laughing?” I asked. “Because theyre dog biscuits!” she said.参考答案：One day, while my friend and I was traveling through Germany,

14、 we were not very were 去掉hungry but we only had a little money. We decided stop at a village market to buy tosomething to eat. We choose the cheapest biscuits and ate it under a tree. We thought chose them the biscuits were great. “Lets got some more,” I said, “Theyre cheap and they getreally taste

15、well.” My friend could read some German, but I couldnt and I gave good soher the biscuit bag to find the name. She looked it and started to laugh, “How are Whyyou laughing?” I asked. “Because theyre dog biscuits!” she said.三、 阅读理解20. When I started teaching at school, I was sure I would change the w

16、orld and touch children who needed love.Although my students seemed to respond pretty well to my teaching , there was a small group of girls who became more and more hostile towards me.One day a fight happened in my classroom. Trying to end it, I stepped in to face one of these hostile young women,

17、who started hitting me in the face. Two boys jumped up to control the girl, but the damage was done.While the girl was suspended for a few days, I was determined that she would not return to my classroom. But I also prayed. I wanted to see all the students right there in my daily work at school.On t

18、he top of my daily lesson-plan book, I wrote this statement, “To see all the children in my classroom is always beautiful.” With this view I could expect to heal any anger towards the girl in my heart.After her suspension, she returned to my classroom. The students young mother was trying to raise s

19、ix children while her husband was away in the war. The mother and I agreed to work together to help her oldest daughter.There were no more incidents of anger the rest of the year. In fact, In the seven years I remained at that school, I taught all six of this familys children. When the youngest was in my class, the mother told me, “Our family love you. Every year one of my kids says, I hope Im in her class!”The standard of