【人教版八年级英语下册教案】Unit8SectionA3a~3c

1、Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIsland?SectionA(3a3c)教课目标【知识与技术】学习和掌握此刻完成时的基本句型和用法。【过程与方法】领悟此刻完成时在阅读文章鲁宾逊漂流记中的应用以及锻炼对文章的阅读理解和解析能力。【感情、态度与价值观】经过对鲁滨逊漂流记节选部分的学习，指引学生在生活和学习中要不扔掉不放弃。教课重难点【教课要点】熟练掌握already和yet在此刻完成时中的用法；掌握动词的过去分词。【教课难点】使用阅读技巧对阅读文章进行理解和解析。教课准备图片、视频、多媒体等教课过程Step1Warmup1.IntroducethestoryofRobisonCr

2、usoe2.AskSstoseeavideoaboutthemovie.Step2Learnthenewwordsship,tool,gun,sand,else,cannibal,towards,landStep3ReadingFastreading3aReadthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions.WhatdoesRobinsonCrusoewaitfor?WhydoesRobinsonCrusoecallthemanFriday?3bReadthepassageagain.Findwordsthathavethesemeanings.1.Youca

3、nusethesetoshootthings:_2.Somethingyouusetotravelinthesea:_3.Apieceoflandinthemiddleofthesea:_4.Youcanusethesetocutthings:_5.Signsleftbehindbysomeoneorsomething:_Detailedreading3cCorrectthesentences.1.RobinsonCrusoearrivedontheislandwithenoughfoodanddrink.2.Fridaymadeasmallboat.3.Robinsonhadsomefood

4、andtoolswhenhefirstarrivedontheisland.4.Robinsonusedtheshiptobuildahouse.5.Fridaysawsomemarksofanothermansfeetonthebeach.6.Robinsontriedtokillthetwomen.Step4Languagepoints1.Ihadnothing.hadnothing一无全部e.g.Imsorry,Ihavenothingtopayyouexceptsomebigbills._对不起，我只带着大面额的钞票，没有零钱付给你。2.AlthoughIhavelosteveryth

5、ing,Ihavenotlostmylife.固然我失掉了全部，但没有失掉生命。although虽“然，尽管”，指引退步状语从句，不可以与e.g.他年龄小，但是工作很努力。_Althoughheisyoung,heworkshard.3.SoIwillnotgiveupandIwillwaitforanothership.所以我不放弃，要等候另一只船的到来。waitforsb./sth.等候某人、某物waittodosth.等着做某事waitforsb.todosth.等着某人做某事cantwaittodosth.急不行待地做某事翻译以下句子：1)我们想等着看到结果。_Wewanttowait

6、toseetheresult.2)他们正在等公交。_Theyarewaitingforabus.3)他们正等着吉姆来这。_4.TheyarewaitingforJimtocomehere.but连用。another既可用作形容词，也可用作代词。用作形容词时，意思是“又一的；再一的”，修饰名词，位于名词前；用作代词时，意思是“另一个”。e.g.Justatthattime,anothermancamein.就在那时，又进来一个人。another还可以和数词连用，常放在数词的前方，意为“还；再；又”。e.g.Weneedanotherthreementohelpdothework.我们还需要三个人

7、帮助我们做这个工作。4.Whoelseisonmyisland?else意为“别的;其余”。常用于以some-、every-、any-和no-开头的单词后或疑问词后。e.g.Whoelsewasattheparty?还有谁参加了聚会？Wewenttothecinemaandnowhereelse.我们去电影院了,没到其余地方去。辨析else,other疑问词+else不定代词+elseother+n.1)我有其余的事要告你。（两种）Ihave_totellyou.Ihave_totellyou.somethingelse;otherthings2)我能你做点的事？anythingelse5.H

8、owlonghavetheybeenhere?你来儿多久了？howlong常用于，意“多久；多”，与在完成用，要求必是延性。e.g.你本多久了？_Howlonghaveyouhadthebook?6.Notlongafterthat,Isawsomecannibalstryingtokilltwomenfromabrokenship.在那以后不久，我看一些食人族在死两个来自破船上的人。e.g.Marysawhimcleaningtheclassroom.看他正在打教室。seesb.doingsth.意“_，”看到的作正在行。看到某人正在做某事e.g.Marysawhimcleantheclas

9、sroom.看他打教室了。seesb.dosth.意“_，”看到作的全程。看到某人做了某事【运用】将以下句子与英文翻相般配。()昨天我看她正在花园里干活。)昨天我看她在花园里干活了。A.Isawherworkinthegardenyesterday.B.Isawherworkinginthegardenyesterday.BA7.Oneofthemdiedbuttheotherrantowardsmyhouse.onetheother表示“(二者中的)一个另一个”。e.g.Heraisedonearmandthentheother.他先起一只胳膊，而后起另一只。【运用】1.Sayingison

10、ethinganddoingis_.A.other2.Shut_eye,Jim.B.theotherC.theothersD.anotherA.otherB.theotherC.someotherD.another3.Itssometimeshardtotellonetwinfrom_.A.otherB.theotherC.someotherD.anotherruntowards朝跑e.g.Herantowardsthestation.他朝火站跑去。8.InamedhimFridaybecausethatwasthedayImethim.我管他叫Friday因我正好是在那一天遇到的他。name

11、作，意“命名；取名”。固定搭配“name+sb.+名字”意“某人取名”。e.g.LucynamedherlittlesonDavid.露西她的小儿子取名叫戴。Step5Exercises.依据句意及所提示，写出句中所缺。1.This_(船)cancarrymorethanonethousandpeople.2.Thereareno_(工具)here,sowecantwork.3.Theyreonlysomemodelsnotreal().4.Theypaintedsomewhite_(号)onthetreestoshowtheroute(路).5.Ivegotsome沙)(inmylefteye.依据境，从方框中合适的填空。towards,land,giveup,cutdown,waitfor1.Whenhelooked_me,Ismiled.2.CanyouspeakEnglish?No,butIcanspeakalittle_.3.Wehaveto_theappletreebecauseitisdiseased(患病的).4.TheNo.6bushasleftsoyouhaveto_anotherbus.5.She