五大基本句型

1、 五大基本句型 主系表连系动词包括:1. be- am is are was were have/ has been 2. 表感官的动词: look sound taste smell fell appear prove 3. 表变化的动词: get turn become go grow come fall 4. 表持续状态的动词: stay keep remain last stand sit 1. Im a student You are beautiful She was out. He is under the tree.2. 表感官. The song sounds wonderf

2、ul. He feels very sad. It tastes good.3. 表变化. It gets colder and colder. The meat goes bad. The baby falls ill.表持续状态. She always stays calm. His son remains asleep. We can stand still. The storm lasted two days.翻译句子：她是个医生 这本书看起来不错。他一直保持沉默。树在春天变绿。二 主 +谓 谓语常为不及物动词或短语，不带宾语。常见不及物动词有：go run walk die fall

3、 flow happen rise sit lie stand apologize appear arrive rain 英语中的动词多数既可及物又可不及物。He is reading a book.He is reading.The new term begins in september.Such things often happen.Lily went out.The workers arrived.An old man died.翻译句子：太阳升起来了。他一直呆在这里。妈妈坐在椅子上。我们可以走了。他们将十点钟到达。主+谓+宾 （谓语多为及物动词或短语）。Wu saw you jus

4、t now.He enjoys music.They are playing football.I have a good idea.He found that he couldnt finish the task.翻译句子：我想租间房子。汤姆做了个大蛋糕。请不要担心我。他正在考虑放弃这个计划。我不知道怎么处理这个问题。主+谓+宾+宾 常见可接双宾语的动词有：give show send bring pass lend hand tell return write pay throw teach promise owe wish .( 这些动词可以改写为介词to 的形式） buy choose

5、 draw find keep make order (点菜）fetch get save spare.(这些动词可以改写为介词for 的形式） He will show me the gift.= He will show the gift to me. They sent us some flowers. Would you lend me some money? I teach you math. Mother told us a story.翻译句子：我祝你新年快乐。小华把书递给了我。你欠我一百元。他问我什么时候出发。主+谓+宾+宾补宾补用来对宾语作补充说明。We found it useful. They saw the car parking outside.We made him our monitor.I want you to he