高考英语必修2Unit1教案课件人教版

1、必修二Unit 1Cultural relics1话题词句 晨读晚诵2必备知识 探究提升3核心素养 重点突破4高效演练 素能提升话题词句 晨读晚诵1cultural adj._2civilized adj._3_ adj.古代的4_ n智慧5_ adj.有价值的；贵重的6_吸引某人的注意力7be situated in_文化的文明的ancientwisdomvaluableattract ones attention坐落于；位于8_用奇特的风格9_由制成10be worthy of being done_11_有的历史12_作为对的回报13_追溯到14great wonders of the

2、world_15It is universally acknowledged that._in a fancy stylebe made of.值得做have a history of.in return fordate back to/date from世界上的伟大奇迹众所周知1Cultural heritage is _ and protecting it can make us _ our nation.文化遗产价值连城，保护文化遗产会使我们为自己的民族感到自豪。2As a student I strongly feel that _ _.作为学生，我坚决认为我们的政府必须紧急采取措施来

3、保护文化遗产。3_ the public know about the importance of culture protection, _ support we can get from them.公众对文化保护的重要性知道得越多，我们得到的支持就会越强大。of great valuefeel proud ofit is urgent for our government to take measures to protect cultural relics The morethe stronger必备知识 探究提升1._ n设计；图案；构思 vt.设计；计划；构思2._ n风格；风度；类

4、型3._n.艺术家4._ n怀疑；疑惑 vt.怀疑；不信5._prep.值得的；相当于的价值 n.价值；作用 adj.古值钱的6._adj.本地的；当地的7._n.入口designstyleartistdoubtworthlocalentrance8._n.& vi.争论；辩论9._ vt.挑选；选择10._vt.移动；搬开11._ vt.下沉；沉下12._ vi.爆炸13._adj.以前的；从前的14._vi.属于；为的一员debateselectremovesinkexplodeformerbelong语境运用1.In my opinion, the film, whose theme i

5、s about war and peace, is well _ (值得的) seeing. 2.Some firefighters put out the fire before the car _.(爆炸)3.Whether pollution is directly linked to the disease is under _ (争论；辩论)4.(2019天津卷改编)Most colleges now offer firstyear students a course specially _ (design)to help them succeed academically and

6、personally.worthexplodeddebatedesigned5.The city _ (select) as the place for an important meeting in 2019 because of its beautiful coastal scenery.6.The passengers became very frightened after realizing the ship was _ (sink)7.Many of the _ (artist) in the show donated their fee to charity.8.There we

7、re so many people at the _ (enter) to the park waiting to buy tickets.was selectedsinkingartistsentrance1._adj.贵重的；有价值的_ n& vt.价值；重视_adj.极有用的；极宝贵的2._ vi.幸免；幸存；生还_n.幸存_n.幸存者3._ vt.使吃惊；惊讶_adj.令人吃惊的_adj.吃惊的_n.惊奇4._v.装饰；装修_ n装饰5._ adj.木制的_ n木；木材6._ n根据；证据_ adj.明显的；明白的valuablevalueinvaluablesurvivesurviv

8、alsurvivoramazeamazingamazedamazementdecoratedecorationwoodenwoodevidenceevident1.It was _ that all the _ we collected proved him to be guilty. (evident)2.Luckily, I _ the terrible car crash last week and I was the only _ of the accident. (survive) 3.To my _， the _ news _ the family and their neighb

9、ors are also _. (amaze) 4.All the experts _ your advice; in other words, they thought your advice was _. (valuable) 5.I want to have my room _. All the _ will be sent tomorrow.(decorate)evidentevidencesurvivedsurvivoramazementamazingamazesamazedvaluedvaluabledecorateddecorations联想积累：1分词形式的形容词amazeam

10、azingamazedinspireinspiringinspiredexciteexcitingexcitedinterestinterestinginterestedpuzzlepuzzlingpuzzled2后缀ence的名词集锦evidentevidence 证据consequentconsequence结果convenientconvenience便利；方便absentabsence缺乏；缺席competentcompetence 能力；胜任3“争论”相关词一览debate v& n辩论；争论argue v争论discuss v. 讨论quarrel v& n争吵dispute v&

11、 n争论.重点短语语境助记写准记牢1._ 寻找2._ 属于3._ 作为报答；回报4._处于交战状态5._ 少于6._拆开in search ofbelong toin returnat warless thantake apart7._着重；器重8._调查9._ 充当；起作用10._ 而不是；与其倒不如think highly oflook intoserve asrather than1.Recently, scientists have been _ a cure for this kind of strange disease.2.Young children are always cu

12、rious about how things work. They often _ toys to see what makes them work.3.At that time Germany was _ with nearly all the European countries.4.I guess your boss must _ you as he gives you so much responsibility.in search oftake apartat warthink highly of5.Last but not least, it is the inner beauty

13、 _ our appearance that makes us respectable.6.This is a small house _ 30 square meters, but a large family of three generations lives in it.rather thanless than联想积累：1“inn.of ”结构大集合in search of寻找m memory of 为了纪念in favor of 支持；赞同in honour of 为了纪念in terms of 就来说in place of 代替；取代2“atn.”短语荟萃at war处于交战状态a

14、t hand 在身边；在附近at length 最后；详细地at sea 在大海上；在航行at work 在工作at peace 处于和平时期.经典句式运用速记couldnt have imaginedThere is no doubt thatwhat to donor is it核心素养 重点突破1survive vt.& vi.幸免；幸存；生还；比活得长survivor n幸存者survival nU幸存；C残存物survive sth.幸免于；从中挺过来survive the war/an earthquake 从战争/地震中幸存survive sb.by.比某人活得长survive

15、on 靠生存survive from 从存活下来；流传下来Mastering some basic skills will greatly increase your chances of survival. Last week, thanks to the skills he and his tour pal succeeded in surviving the terrible floods and they were the only two survivors.掌握一些基本技巧能够极大增加你的逃生概率。上周，多亏了他们掌握的技巧，他和他的驴友才成功地从那场可怕的洪水中幸存下来，他们是仅

16、有的两个幸存者。完成句子。There are concerns that the refugees may not _.有人担心这些难民活不过冬天。He died in 1940，but his wife _ another 20 years.他在1940年去世，但他的妻子比他多活了20年。I dont know how you all manage to _ your small salary.我不知道你们只靠微薄的薪金是怎样过活的。survive the wintersurvived him bysurvive on单句语法填空。(牛津高阶)His only chance of _(sur

17、vive) was a heart transport.The plane crashed in an area of dense jungle. There were no _ (survive)survivalsurvivors2design n& vt.设计；图案；构思；计划designer n. 设计者；构思者(1)design sth.for sb.为某人设计be designed for sth./sb.为而设计be designed to do sth.目的在于，为了(2)by design(on purpose) 故意地表示“故意与偶然”的词语小结：(1)故意地：by desi

18、gnon purposedeliberately(2)偶然地：by chanceby accidentaccidentally单句语法填空。This course is specially designed _ beginners like you, focusing on listening and speaking practice.(2019.全国卷)HUNCH is _(design) to connect high school classrooms with NASA engineers.fordesigned一句多译。设计这个项目本来是要帮助那些困难的学生，结果却和计划的不一样。

19、This project _ in need. But it just didnt work out as planned.This project _ in need just didnt work out as planned.(过去分词作定语)This project _ in need just didnt work out as planned.(定语从句)was designed to help the studentsdesigned to help the studentsthat/which was designed to help the students3remove v

20、t.去掉；开除；脱掉；移动；搬开vi.迁居；搬家remove .from .把从搬走remove from .to .从搬到remove sb.from .把某人从职位免职remove ones doubt/trouble 消除某人的疑虑/烦恼remove着重于离开或脱离原来的位置、处所、职位、职业等，多是有意识地移动。remove作“搬家”讲时无被动语态move主要指改变位置或姿势。用于搬家时，move比remove常用对比记忆remove与move写出下列句中remove的含义。(2017天津)If a human removes his or her hands from the dri

21、ving wheelto check email, saythe cars maker is responsible if there is a crash._He removed his jacket when he arrived home._He was severely criticized and removed from his post._The agreement removes the last serious obstacle to the signing of the treaty._Congress could remove the President from off

22、ice._拿走脱掉撤职消除把撤职；免去完成句子。(牛津高阶)Three children were _ the school for persistent bad behaviour.三个孩子因一再行为不检被学校开除。She _ and rubbed her eyes.她摘下眼镜，揉了揉眼睛。The news _ about the companys future.这个消息消除了一切有关公司前景的疑虑。removed fromremoved her glassesremoved all doubts4doubt n怀疑；疑惑vt.怀疑；不信in doubt 怀疑的；不能肯定的without/b

23、eyond doubt 毫无疑问；不容置疑have no doubt about/of 不怀疑；相信cast doubt(s) on sth.对提出质疑there is no doubt that .毫无疑问肯定句中，doubt后接if或whether引导的宾语从句；否定句或疑问句中，doubt后接that引导的宾语从句。完成句子。Elizabeth _ his ability to do the job.伊丽莎白毫不怀疑他的工作能力。_ cultural relics are valuable wealth of human beings, but I doubt _the Yuanming

24、yuan Park.毫无疑问，文化遗迹是人类的宝贵财产，但我怀疑重建圆明园的必要性。_， women can hold up half the sky.毫无疑问，妇女能顶半边天。had no doubt about/didnt doubtThere is no doubt thatwhether it is necessary to rebuildWithout doubt5worth adj. 值得的；相当于的价值n价值；作用worth一般只作表语，可用程度副词well修饰；而worthy和worthwhile既可作表语又可作定语。单句语法填空。His suggestion put forw

25、ard at the meeting is worth _(consider)considering一句多译。(全国卷满分作文)我认为这个节目很值得你体验。 Personally speaking, this festival is well worth _.Personally speaking, this festival is well worthy _.Personally speaking, this festival is well worthy _.Personally speaking, it is well worthwhile _ _.experiencingto be e

26、xperiencedof being experiencedto experience the festival/experiencing the festival 6sink(sank，sunk) vi.下沉；沉下vt.使下沉sink into.坐在sink in/sink into sth.(指液体)渗入(某一物质)被吸收；(指话语等)完全理解be sunk in sth.陷入或堕入(某状态)(尤指绝望或沉思)完成句子。Wood does not _ in water；it floats.木头在水中不沉，而是漂在水面。The earthquake _ and start to fall a

27、part.这次地震把这堵墙震得下陷并开始崩塌。I sank (down) _ an armchair.我一下子坐在扶手椅上。Rub the cream on your skin and let it _.把这种软膏搽在皮肤上，让它渗进去。sinkmade the wall sinkintosink in1in return 作为回报in return for 作为对的回报return .for .以回报return like for like 以牙还牙in turn 逐次；反过来by turns轮流；交替 “inn.”短语：in case以防；万一in advance事先；提前in store

28、必将发生in danger处于危险中in order井井有条in place在正确位置in sight/view看得见in reality/fact事实上in all总共in short/brief简言之in vain徒劳地in particular特别地完成句子。(2017天津)We offer an excellent education to our students. _(作为回报), we expect students to work hard.I invited him to dinner _(作为报答) his help.The students answered the te

29、achers questions _(依次)In returnin return forin turn2in search of 为了搜寻；寻找(1)in ones search for寻找(2)search sth./sb.搜查某物/搜身search forlook for寻找search.for.为找到而搜查“inn.of”结构：in memory of为了纪念in favor of支持；赞同in honour of为了纪念；为向表示敬意in view of鉴于；由于in terms of谈及；就而言；在方面in case of以防；万一in need of需要in place of代替；

30、取代完成句子。Some policemen were _ one robber _ more evidence；others were _ another robber and the local people were _ the things they had lost.有些警察为了找到更多的证据正在搜查其中一个抢劫犯；另外一些警察正在寻找另外一个抢劫犯；当地人正在寻找他们丢失的东西。searchingforsearching forin search of一句多译。救援人员徒手移开砖块和石头，搜寻地震中的幸存者。The rescue workers removed the bricks

31、and stones with bare hands _ any survivors in the earthquake.The rescue workers removed the bricks and stones with bare hands _ any survivors in the earthquake.The rescue workers removed the bricks and stones with bare hands _ any survivors in the earthquake.in search ofsearching forin their search

32、for3belong to 属于；为的一员(1)belong to表示“是的财产；是的组成部分；是的成员(属于)”，不用于被动语态和进行时态。作后置定语时，常用现在分词，有类似用法的短语还包括：date back to/date from(追溯到), consist of(由组成)等。(2)belongings n财产；所有物；相关事物完成句子。China is a country which _ the developing countries.China is a country _ the developing countries.中国属于发展中国家。Put it back where

33、it _.把它放回应放的地方。Having sold most of his _， he almost had nothing left in the house.他已经卖掉了大部分财物，房子里几乎什么都没有留下。belongs tobelonging tobelongsbelongings4Frederick William I, the king of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.普鲁士国王

34、腓特烈威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。本句中的could never have done sth.表示对已经发生的事情的否定推测，意为“不可能做过某事”(1)cant/couldnt have done“不可能”，表示对过去已发生的事情的比较有把握的否定推测。could have done用于疑问句，表“可能做过吗”？(2)could have done用于肯定句，表示与过去发生事情相反的假设，意为“本能够做而实际上没有做”。must have done 肯定做过may/might have done 可能做过should/ought to have do

35、ne 本应该做(实际上没做)shouldnt have done 本不应该做(实际上做了)neednt have done 本来不必做(实际上做了)完成句子。_(人们从来不会想到)that Phelps would win so many gold medals in the 2008 Olympic Games.(2017天津)I _(本可以问她), but something prevented me from doing so.My EnglishChinese dictionary is missing.Who _(可能拿走了)it?I _(不必带上雨伞) yesterday morn

36、ing.It turned out to be fine.People could never have imaginedcould have asked hercould have takenneednt have taken an umbrella(with me)(浙江卷，17改编)George_(绝不可能走太远)His coffee is still warm.(牛津高阶)He _(不可能睡好) through all that noise.(2017课标全国)Steam engines were used to pull the carriages and it _(一定非常不舒服)

37、 for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise.cant/couldnt have gone too farcant have slept wellmust have been fairly unpleasant5There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Knigsberg.毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡。本句中的There is no doubt that .为一固定句型，意为“毫无疑问”，that引导同位语从句，说明doubt的具体内容。完成句

38、子。_(油漆这所房子没有意义), as it is to be pulled down in three months time._(我没必要买新车)；my old one is still in good condition.(天津高考书面表达)Our class is made up of 52 students, all of whom are friendly and hardworking._(毫无疑问) you can get along well with them._(没有可能) Bob can win the first prize in the match.There is

39、 no point in painting the houseThere is no need for me to buy a new carThere is no doubt thatThere is no possibility that6In a trial, a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe.在审判中，法官必须断定哪些证人可信，哪些证人不可信。which eyewitnesses to believe和which not to believe为“疑问词不定式”结构，在句中

40、作宾语。whether, what, which, whom, who，where, when, how等加不定式构成的结构在句中起名词作用，可以作主语、表语和宾语。“疑问句不定式”结构可在句中作主语、宾语、表语等。(1)在“疑问句不定式”结构中，不定式必须用主动式而不能用被动式。(2)whether后可接不定式，而if不可。疑问代词(who，which除外)后面须跟及物动词；若是不及物动词，后面须跟相应的介词。疑问副词后可以接不及物动词；若接及物动词，动词不定式须有自己的宾语。完成句子。From the teachers point of view, children should be l

41、eft to decide _.从教师的观点来看，应该由孩子来决定读什么和怎么读。_ hasnt been decided.何时何地去郊游还没有决定。I dont know _ it next.我不知道下一步该怎么办。what to read and how to readWhen and where to go on an outinghow to do_ in English is what I am trying to learn.我正在努力学习如何用英语提建议。With the Teachers Day approaching, weve decided _.随着教师节的临近，我们已经

42、决定要装饰哪些教室了。How to give advicewhich classrooms to decorate高效演练 素能提升.单句语法填空1(2017全国卷语法填空)When fat and salt _(remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something.解析：考查时态、语态和主谓一致。根据后文的tastes可知，用一般现在时态；由于主语fat and salt是复数概念，且与remove是被动关系，所以填一般现在时的被动语态are removed。are removed2What do you think

43、 of the book?Oh, excellent.It is worth _(read) a second time.解析：句意：你认为这本书如何？喔，不错！值得再看一遍。be worth doing本身就表示被动含义，即“值得做某事”。3You may not understand what they have done, because they belong_ a younger generation.解析：句意：你们可能不理解他们所做的，因为他们属于年轻一代。belong to“属于”，没有进行时，也没有被动语态。4Do you need any help, Lucy?Yes.Th

44、e job is _ than I could do myself.解析：答句句意：是的，这项工作我自己做不了。more than“超出；胜过”。readingtomore5Visitors are often very _(amaze) to hear about the _ (amaze) love story in Lijiang.解析：考查形容词词义。第一空用amazed(惊异的，惊奇的)来描述人(visitors)；第二空用amazing(令人吃惊的)来描述物(love story)。6The boy didnt go home all night, _ made his paren

45、ts worried.解析：考查关系词的选择。句意：这个男孩整夜都没有回家，这使他的父母很担心。which在此引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面整个主句的内容。amazedamazingwhich7Some teenagers remain _(seat) at the computer for hours every day, which made their parents worried.解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：有些青少年每天都在电脑旁坐上好几个小时，这让他们的父母很担心。动词seat意为“使某人就座”，此处表示坐着的状态，要用其过去分词形式。8(2018全国卷阅读表达)I was se

46、arching _ these three western lowland gorillas Id been observing.解析：句意：我在寻找这三只我观察过的西部低地大猩猩。search for“寻找”。seatedfor9Vitamin D helps our bodies make a special chemical, and this special chemical, _ turn, affects our brains，making us feel happy.解析：考查介词短语。句意：维生素D帮助我们的身体形成一种特殊的化学物质，并且这种化学物质反过来影响我们的大脑，使我

47、们感到高兴。in turn“相应地，转而”。10(2017全国书面表达)There is no doubt _ you are supposed to know about the history of Tang Dynasty in advance.解析：There is no doubt that.“毫无疑问”。inthat11While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything _ return.解析：句意：

48、在村子里待的那段时间，詹姆斯无私地同村民分享他所拥有的一切，而不要任何东西作为回报。in return“作为回报”。12As John Lennon once said，life is_ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.解析：句意：正如约翰列侬曾经说过的那样，当我们正在为生活疲于奔波时，生活已离我们远去。_ happens to you while you are busy making other plans为一个表语从句，从句中缺少主语，故用引导词what，表示“所的事物”。inwhat13We have launc

49、hed another manmade satellite, _ is announced in todays newspaper.解析：考查定语从句。句意：我们又发射了一颗人造卫星，这是今天的报纸发布的。逗号前的句子是主句，作了逗号后句子的主语，故逗号后句子是非限制性定语从句。用which来引导，指代整个主句内容。14Rod loves taking_ clocks.However, he never manages to put them together again.解析：句意：罗德喜欢拆钟表，然而他从来不能把它们再组装起来。take apart“拆开，分开”。whichapart15_

50、 makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.解析：考查名词性从句的引导词。句意：使这本书与众不同的是作者的有创造性的想象力。分析结构可知，_ makes the book so extraordinary为主语从句，从句缺少主语，要用what引导。What.完成句子1Every house in the village _(用花装饰) in the Spring Festival.2_(毫无疑问) that China _(属于) the Third World.3Last Friday,

51、 we had _(一场激烈的辩论) about whether to do morning exercises or not.4Millions _(搬迁) to the cities because they could not _(生存) well in rural (农村的) areas.is decorated with flowersThere is no doubtbelongs toa heated debatehave removed/movedsurvive5The chiefeditor (主编) _(器重) the reporter who works very har

52、d.6You _(不可能给我买) a better gift.7Dont lose heart.Well _(拆开) the whole engine to discover the cause of the trouble.8The teachers story stimulated(激发)_(想象力) of the pupils.thinks highly ofcouldnt have bought metake apartthe fancy/imagination.语篇填空 The Amber Room 1._ (design) for the palace of Frederick I

53、 at first. It took the countrys best 2._(art) about ten years to finish it. Several tons of amber were used for making the room, 3._ was decorated with gold and jewels. But the next King of Prussia, Frederick William I gave it as a gift to Peter the Great, who gave Prussia a troop of his best soldiers 4._ return. Soon it became part of the Czars winter palace in St Petersburg. About