仁爱英语级下册U8T3学科讲义(有答案)

1、第 页/共15页基础知识巩固】U8T3SAperformlionanddragondances舞龙舞狮e.g.Chineselikeperforminglionanddragondances.中国人喜欢舞龙舞狮。forgoodluck求好运。luck运气，好运，名词；lucky好运的，有运气的，形容词。e.g.Heisaluckydog.他是一个幸运儿。Easter复活节，复活节是基督徒一年一度的节日，是每年春分月圆后的一个星期日（3月或4月），纪念耶稣在十字架上受刑死后复活。复活节期间人们制作彩蛋，在复活节吃的彩蛋称为Eastereggs。thebrightfullmoon明亮的满月。ful

2、l饱的，满的，反义词有hungry饿的，empty空的。befullof.充满、装满e.g.Thebasketisfullofeggs.篮子里装满了鸡蛋。U8T3SBthemostimportant最重要的“themost+多音节和部分双音节形容词或副词”构成最高级。e.g.themostinteresting最有趣的themostbeautiful最美丽的preparefor./prepare.for.为做准备，意义同be/getreadyfor.但be/getreadyfor的口语化较强。e.g.Weare/getreadyforoursupper.我们做好晚饭了。Helenisprepa

3、ringdinnerforus.海伦正在为我们准备晚饭。gotochurch去教堂做礼拜。atchurch做礼拜，英式用法；inchurch做礼拜，美式用法。putup有多种意思:举起，挂起，张贴。e.g.putupyourhands举起手来putupthepicture把这张画贴上putupthebag把包挂起来注意：putup是动词短语，当名词作宾语时既可放在put和up之间，也可放在up后；当代词作宾语时，只能放在put和up之间。e.g.putupyourclothes=putyourclothesup把你的衣服挂起来putitup不能写成putupit。U8T3SCstartdoin

4、gsth.表示“开始做某事”，也可说成starttodosth.。e.g.Theystartcookingsupper.=Theystarttocooksupper.他们开始做晚饭。ontheeveof.在前夕e.g.ontheeveoftheNewYearsDay在元旦前夕whole整个的，可用在表示整体的单数名词之前。一般位于冠词，物主代词或别的限定词之后，其结构为“限定词+whole+单数名词”。e.g.Thewholecityisbusycleaningthestreets.全城的人都在忙着扫街道。mywholelife我的一生whole后可接复数名词，结构为“thewholeof+复

5、数名词”。Thewholeofthestudentswenttothecinema.全体学生都去看电影了。whole一般不能修饰不可数名词和物质名词。修饰复数名词时，一般其前面需有数词threewholedays三整天stayup深夜不睡，熬夜e.g.Youhavetogotoschooltomorrow.Idontwantyoutostayup.你明天要上学。我不想让你熬夜。stay作名词，意为“停留，逗留，作客”。e.g.IenjoyedmystayinBeijing.我在北京逗留期间过得很开心colorourfaceswhite把脸涂成白色color+n.（宾语）+adj.（颜色形容词）

6、把刷/涂/漆成色e.g.Youdbettercolorourwallyellow.Ithinkitlooksnice.你最好把墙刷成黄色，我认为那看上去要好些。knockon/at敲,knock也可用作名词。e.g.Somebodyisknockingon/atthewindow.有人在敲窗户。Therewasaknockon/atthedoor.有敲门声。ChineseNewYear=SpringFestival此处新年指中国的春节。典型例题讲解】()1.MerryChristmas!Thankyou.B.Thesametoyou.Me，too.D.Noproblem.()2.Childre

7、noftengotothemoviestheafternoonofJune1st.inB.atC.onD./()3.Thestudentsdecoratetheclassroomcolorfullightsandstars.It第3页/共15页第 页/共15页looksbeautiful.underB.byC.withD.for()4.Listen!Whothedoor?Pleasegoandsee，Jane.OK，Mom.knocksonB.knockedonC.knockonD.isknockingon()5.WhenNationalDaycomes，wehaveaholiday.seve

8、n-dayB.seven-daysC.sevendaysD.sevenday()6.Pleasedonttheoldpictureonthewall.Oh，Imsorry.A.putonB.putupC.puttingonD.puttingup()7.ManystudentsshowtheirloveforteachersgivingcardsandflowersonTeachersDay.A.toB.byC.atD.with()8.Thelittlegirldrewatreeandit.Thetreewasnice.A.colored；withgreenB.colors；greenC.col

9、or；withgreenD.colored；green()9.Kangkangusuallyhishomeworkat7:00p.m.，butyesterdayhestarteditat8:00p.m.A.do；doingB.does；doC.does；doingD.do；do()10.Youdbetternotoldpeopleatmid-night.Itmaybedangerous.A.playtricksonB.playatricktoC.performtricksonD.performatrickto【随堂练习巩固】听句子，选择与人物相符的事件，用线连起来。每个句子读一遍。(5分)Ma

10、riaeatsturkeywithhisfamily.Kangkangwatcheslanternshows.Janeperformslionanddragondances.MichaelgetsChristmaspresents.Xiaomingmadecolorfuleggs.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。（5分）ABCD0.听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（5分）()11.WhydoesLinTaolikeNationalDay?A.BecauseitsthebirthdayofthePRC.Becauseitsinteresting.Becauseitsagreatcou

11、ntry.()12.WhatsthewomansfavoriteChinesefestival?LanternFestival.B.SpringFestival.C.Mid-autumnFestival.()13.WhatdoestheboygiveMissLionTeachersDay?SomeLanternA.Someflowers.B.Somecards.C.pictures.()14.WhenisJudysbirthday?A.May1st.B.June1st.C.July1st.()15.Whatfestivalaretheytalkingabout?A.TeachersDay.B.

12、ChildrensDay.C.Festival.W.听短文，判断正(T)误少)。短文读两遍。(5分)()16.Mid-autumnDayusuallycomesinSeptemberorOctober.()17.Thecakesarelonganddontlooklikethemoon.()18.Therearemanydifferentkindsofmooncakes.()19.OnMid-autumnDayeveryoneeatsdumplingsatnight.()20.Themooncakesaredelicious.II情景交际。(5分)根据对话的情景，从方框中选择适当的句子填入画线

13、处，使对话完整通顺。其中有两项是多余的。A:Hello，Michael!B:Hello，Kangkang!CanyoutellmesomethingabouttheLanternFestival?A:Sure.11B:Well，whenistheLanternFestival?A:12B:Whatdopeopleusuallydoonthisday?A:13Theyeatsweetdumplingsforgoodluck.B:Great!14A:Yes.Peoplewatchlanternshowsandguessriddlesonlanterns.15B:Howinteresting!Ile

14、arnalottoday.Thankyou.A:Yourewelcome.A.ItsonlunarJanuary15th.TheLanternFestivalmeanstheendoftheSpringFestivalaswell.Whatwouldyouliketoknow?Wheredoyouwanttogo?Isthereanythingelse?Theycelebrateitontheeveningofthatday.Theyeatricedumplings，too.5.完形填空。(10分)TheSpringFestivalisourChinesepeoplesspecialfesti

15、val.It16inJanuaryorFebruary.Therearetwelvedifferentanimalnames17eachChineseyear.Theyaremouse,tiger,rabbit,chicken,dragon18.Thisyearistheyearofsnake蛇).19theSpringFestival,peoplearebusyshoppingandcleaningtheirhouses.Everyfamily20manykindsoffoodanddrinks.Ontheeveofthefestiv,lthereis21abigfamilydinner.P

16、eoplelikeeatingjiaozdumplings.It22“reunion(团聚)”and“goodluck”.Afterdinnerallthefamilystayup23theNewYear.TheyoftenwatchTVandplaygames.OnthefirstdayofthelunarNewYr,people24theirnewclothesandgotovisitrelative(s亲戚)andfriends.Theysay“HappyNewYear”andgivethebestwishesto25.Everyonehasagreattime.()16.A.willc

17、omeB.comesC.cameD.iscoming()17.A.forB.inC.onD.to()18.A.lateronB.rightawayC.andsoonD.aswell()19.A.AfterB.OnC.WhenD.Before()20.A.preparesB.arepreparingC.prepareforD.prepared()21.A.neverB.seldomC.sometimesD.always()22.A.meantB.meansC.likeD.likes()23.A.welcomeB.stopC.towelcomeD.tostop()24.A.wearinB.puto

18、nC.dressD.bein()25.A.everyotherB.theothersC.eachotherD.oneother课后强化练习】W.阅读理解。(30分)(A)InThailand,theWaterFestivalisaverybigfestival.Itisaveryspecialfestivalforalltheirpeople.ItisthebeginningoftheirNewYear.ItisusuallyattheendofMarchorthebeginningofApril.BeforetheWaterFestival，peoplecleantheirhousesand

19、cooknicefood.WhentheWaterFestivalbegins，peoplesplash(泼)waterovereachother.Everyonegetsverywet(湿的)，buttheyareveryhappy.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。()26.InThailand，isveryspecialforallpeople.A.NewYearB.theWaterFestivalC.theWaterDayD.theBigFestival()27.TheWaterFestivalinThailandislikeinChina.theSpringFestivaltheLante

20、rnFestivaltheDragonBoatFestivaltheMid-autumnFestival()28.WhenisthefestivalinThailand?AttheendofApril.AtthebeginningofMarch.AttheendofMarchorthebeginningofApril.FromMarchtoApril.()29.Whatdopeopledobeforethefestival?Theysplashwaterovereachother.Theycleantheirhouses.Theycooknicefood.BandC.()30.Whatdoth

21、eythinkofbeingwet?A.Theyareangry(生气的).B.Theyarenothappy.C.Theyareveryhappy.D.Wedontknow.(B)Therearemanyholidaysandfestivals.DadshaveFathersDay.Childrenhave第8页/共15页第 页/共15页ChildrensDay.Isthereaspecialdayforoldpeople?DoubleNinthFestivalisaspecialdayforoldpeopleinChina.Itstartedlongago.Thefestivalisonl

22、unarSeptember9th.ThisyearitisonOctober13th.Onthisday，peopleshowlovefortheirgrandparents.Peopledomanydifferentkindsofthingsonthisday.Theyenjoyflowers，eatspecialcakesanddrinkwine(酒).Itsveryinteresting.Thebestwaytocelebrateitisclimbinghillsormountains.Peoplethinkclimbingwillbringthemgoodluckandhelpoldp

23、eoplelivelonglives.DoubleNinthFestivalisalsoagoodtimeforafamilyget-together.Andyoungpeoplegivetheirpresentsandbestwishestotheold.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。()31.isaspecialdayforoldpeople.A.FathersDayB.SpringFestivalC.Mid-autumnFestivalD.DoubleNinthFestival()32.WhatdoesDoubleNinthFestivalmeaninChinese?A.重阳节.B.寒食节

24、.C.端午节.D.七夕节.()33.isthebestwaytocelebrateit.A.DrinkingwineB.EatingspecialcakesC.ClimbinghillsormountainsD.Enjoyingflowers()34.WhydopeoplelikeclimbinghillsonDoubleNinthFestival?Becausetheyenjoyclimbinghillsormountains.Becausetheythinkclimbingcanbringthemgoodluck.Becausetheythinkclimbingcanhelpoldpeop

25、lelivelonglives.BandC.()35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutDoubleNinthFestival?A.ItsonOctober13ththisyear.ItsonSeptember9theveryyear.Peopleshowtheirlovefortheirgrandparentsonthisday.D.ItsagoodtimetogettogetheronDoubleNinthFestival.（C）Peoplelivearoundtheworld.Theyliketohavecelebrations（节日）.InChina，p

26、eoplecelebrateSpringFestival.ItisinJanuaryorFebruary.Theywearredclothesbecauseredisthecolorforgoodluck.ChinesechildrenalsogetmoneyfromtheirparentsorgrandparentsfortheSpringFestival.InGambia（冈比亚），peoplecelebrateIndependenceDay（独立日）.ItisinFebruary.Theywearbrightclothesandplaymusicatthecelebration.InEn

27、gland，peoplecelebrateMayDay.ItisinMay.Theywearbeautifulclothestocelebratethecomingspring.Thechildrenliketodanceonthisday.InAmerica，peoplecelebrateThanksgivingDay.ItisinNovember.Theyhaveaverybigdinnerwiththeirfamiliesorfriends.Theyeatturkeyandalotofotherdeliciousfoods.Theyhavealongtalkafterthedinner.

28、根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。（每空不超过两个单词。）CountriesCelebrations36.ClothesChinaSpringFestivalJanuaryorFebruary37.GambiaIndependenceDay38.BrightclothesEngland39.MayBeautifulclothes40.ThanksgivingDayNovember/第三部分写作（25分）I.词汇部分。（10分）（A）根据句意及汉语提示，在空白处填入适当的单词cThereisarednational（旗）ontheplayground.Becareful!Thebottleis（满的

29、）ofhotwater.She(招待)himtodinneryesterdayafternoon.Howfaristhe(月亮)fromthesun?Sorry，Idontknow.Letsaskourgeographyteacher.Its(重要的)toobeythetrafficrulesontheroads.根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。Manystudents(believe)Kangkangwilldowellintherace.Doyoulike(grape)?Yes，theyredelicious.48.InChina，manypeoplethinktheyllbe(

30、luck)inredclothesonNewYearsDay.49.Theman(shout)atmeafewminutesago.50.Keepthewindows(open)，please.Itsalittlehotintheroom.II.综合填空。（5分）interesting，five，begin，race，moreMyfavoritefestivaloftheyearistheDragonBoatFestival.ItisonlunarMay51_.Icaneat52zongzionthisday.AndIcanalsowatchdragonboat53nearmyhome.Its

31、very54.Thefestivalmeansthe55ofhotsummer.Weusuallyhaveabigdinnerintheevening.5.III.书面表达。（10分）假设你是李华，刚收到Julia的来信。请你根据提示回信，告诉她昨天你过春节的一些情况。开头已给出，词数在60个左右。提示：早上你和家人一起去超市购物；下午在家大扫除；晚上一家人包饺子、吃团圆饭、守夜；一起等待新年的到来。DearJulia，Imverygladtogetyourletter.Ihadagoodtimeyesterday.Yours，LiHuaII.6.C7.E8.A9.D10.BIII.11.A1

32、2.B13.A14.B15.CW.16.T17.F18.T19.F20.T第二部分英语知识运用I.1.B考查交际用语oMerryChristmas!圣诞快乐为节日问候，应说Thesametoyou.故选B。C在具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上应使用介词on,故选CoCdecorate.with.用装饰”，故选CoDknockon敲”，由Listen!可知本题应使用现在进行时，故选DoA“数词+名词”构成的复合形容词，名词用单数，故选A。Bputup“挂起”，puton“穿上”；本句是祈使句，用动词原形，故选BoBby“凭借”，作介词，后接V-ing形式，故选BoDcolor在此作动词，“给上色”，

33、后接形容词，其结构为colorsth.+颜色，又根据句中drew可知用一般过去时，故选DoC根据题干第一句中usually可知应使用一般现在时，而Kangkang作主语属第三人称单数，应用doeso第二句使用了短语startdoing/todosth，“开始做某事”。故选CoAplayatrick/tricksonsb.“对某人恶作剧”，故选A。11.C12.A13.F14.E15.B16.B春节一月或二月来临，是一种常识，应使用一般现在时，故选BoAfor表示对象，“对，给”，foreachChineseyear对于每一个中国年”，故选AoCandsoon“等等”，故选C。D在春节到来之前，

34、人们做各项准备工作，故选DoApreparefor“为做准备”，prepare准备”，根据上下文可知此处用一般现在时，又因主语是Everyfamily，应用第三人称单数。故选A。D除夕一家人聚在一起大吃一顿，故选DoB吃“饺子”为了团圆和来年的好运气，故选BoC动词不定式towelcome表示“熬夜”的目的，故选CoBputon穿的动作，“穿上”；wear穿着的状态，“穿着”；dress+oneself穿衣服”；bein+衣服，穿着的状态，根据句意可知强调人们穿上新衣服的动作，然后去拜访亲戚、朋友。故选B。Ceachother“互相”，故选C。W.(A)B根据第二句Itisaveryspecialfestivalforalltheirpeople.可知theWaterFestival是泰国一个特殊的节日，故选B。A根据第三句ItisthebeginningoftheirNewYear.可知泼水节是