江苏译林版英语六年级上册知识点整理全

1、六年级上册复习资料内含：6A各单元知识点，语法知识，易错题及适当形式填空6AUnit1Thekingsnewclothes姓名:一，单词/词组longlongago很久以前2.newclothes新衣服makenewclothesforyou为你制作新衣服makesthforsbshowthekinghisnewclothes给皇帝展示新衣服showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.tryon试穿tryonthecoat=trythecoatontryit/themonmagicclothes有魔力的衣服walkthrough步行穿过8.inhisnewclothes穿着他的新衣服9.

2、shoutatsb.对某人大叫10.laughatsb.对某人大笑lookat看.12.pointat指向fitwell非常适合14.anAmericancowboy一个美国牛仔aScottishman一位苏格兰人16.tellastory讲一个故事saya/onesentence说一句话18.onthemountain在山上19.thenextsentence下一句话20.liveinthehouse住在房子里telltheboyastory给这个男孩讲一个故事tellsb.sth.itisonesturn某人的机会23.thinkhard努力思考haveto不得不havetodosth.i

3、nfrontof在.前面(外部)inthefrontof在前面(内部)walkby路过27.benicetosb.对某人好28.lookafter照顾29.turninto变成二，句型Longlongago,therewasaking.很久很久以前，有一位国王。Thekingwashappy.国王很开心。Helikednewclothes.他喜欢新衣服。Twomenvisitedtheking.两个男人拜访了这位国王。三、练习用所给词的适当形式填空。Threedaysago,I(bring)anewbike.2.I(live)withmygrandparentswhenIwasyoung.Th

4、eking(notwear)anyclothesthatday,allthepeople(point)athim.Longlongago,there(be)manyoldmeninthemountain.Look,thegirlis(wear)anicedress.2选择正确答案。()1.Longlongago,thereaboycalledMaLiang.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are()2.ITVamomentago.A.watchB.watchedC.lookedD.look()3.Theteachertheblackboard,thenwecopiedthewords.A.p

5、ointatB.pointedatC.ispointingatD.pointsat()4.Doyouwant?A.visittheforestB.visitingtheforesttovisittheforestC.tovisitingtheforestD.()5.Eachstudentonepicture.A.drawB.drawsC.drawingD.todrawing()6.Sheusually_newclotheshisdoll.A.makeswithB.makeforC.makesforD.makewith()7.A.Thelionalwayswalkstheforesteveryd

6、ay.onB.underC.throughD.behind()8.Werethere_peopleinthestreet?A.someB.anyC.muchD.a()9.Whatbeautifulgirl!A./BanC.aD.the()10.Theshoesareverycool,buttheyme.A.arefittingB.fitC.dontfitD.fittedUnit2Whataday!姓名：一，单词/词组Whataday!糟糕的一天；忙碌的一天；累人的一天等等(表达的含义很多，根据具体语境来看)这里指“糟糕的一天”the19thofSeptember在九月十九号asunny/win

7、dy/rainyday晴朗的/刮风/下雨的一天alotofrain许多雨(不可数)alotofsnow许多雪(不可数)see/watchaparrotshow观看一场鹦鹉表演seesomeinterestingparrots看见一些有趣的鹦鹉aninterestingfilm一部精彩的电影becomewindyandcloudy变成大风和阴天(多云)flykiteshighinthesky风筝放得高bringsomedumplings带来一些饺子11.bringlunch带午餐somebreadandhoney一些面包和蜂蜜13.somedrinks一些饮料hungryandthirsty又饿

8、又渴15.wetclothes潮湿的衣服have/eatourlunch吃我们的午饭17.blackclouds乌云meetme/him/her/them/you遇见我/他/她/他们/你looksad/happy看起来很伤心/开心thismorning/afternoon/evening今天早晨/下午/晚上climbupthehill爬上山22.getupatseven七点起床gotoschoolbybike骑自行车去上学24.haveapicnic野餐watchafilm看电影26.inthesky在空中27.allday一整天28.goaway走了29.losemykite丢了我的风筝30

9、.wanttoknowwhy想要知道为什么31.whathappened出了什么事32.flytoohigh飞得太高33.findit找到它34.nearthehill在小山附近35.inyourdiary在你的日记里词组(三会)holdontoit抓紧它2.flyaway飞走了3.finditnearthehill在山的附近找到它4.inyourdiary在你的日记里cheertogether一起欢呼二、句型：1、今天的天气怎么样？是晴朗的。A:Howstheweathertoday?B:Itssunny.Theweatherissunny.2、昨天的天气怎么样？是下雨的。A;Whatwas

10、theweatherlikeyesterday?3、We4、5、He6、7、8、B:Itwasrainy.Theweatherwasrainy.我看见一些有趣的鹦鹉。sawsomeinterestingparrots.我们上周日放风筝了。WeflewkiteslastSunday.昨天他带来了一些饮料，面包和蜂蜜。broughtsomedrinks,breadandhoneyyesterday.两天前她带来了一些水饺。Shebroughtsomedumplingstwodaysago.昨天下雨了。Itrainedyesterday.give-gavelose-lostbecome-became

11、hold-heldcome-camebring-broughtbuy-broughtsee-sawwrite-wrotecan-couldfind-foundmeet-met本课出现的动词不规则变化（同学们要反复朗读）形容词）三、语法1、过去时态fly-flew2、rainy-下雨的（形容词）rain（1）（2）Whydoyouhaveit?你怎么会拿到它的？3、snowy-下雪的snow例句：Ita）b）c）d）3.名词：雨（不可数）：alotofrain（1）名词：雪（不可数）：alotofsnow动词：下雨（2）动词：下雪rainedyesterday.昨天下雨了。Look!Itisra

12、iningnow!看！现在正在下雨。Itoftenrainshere.这儿经常下雨。Itsoftenrainy.经常下雨了。bybike骑自行车和rideabike骑自行车的区别bybike属于副词短语，指的是交通方式，比如说别人问，你一般上学用什么交通工具，你回答“Igotoschoolbybike,而rideabike属于动词短语，指的是动作，别人问你说，你在干吗？你说：UIamridingabike（正在骑车）而不能说Iambybike，因为bybike是指交通方式。四，练习找出与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的单词。deararmnearpearcakebeartapehardhearwe

13、arnamesflykites.card2根据首字母填空（8分）l.Itsawday.Let2.1amthirsty,Ineedsomethingtod.Thereweremanycloudsinthesky,itwascyesterday.Todayitisr,youshouldtakeanumbrella.MymothertmeastoryeverydaywhenIwasac.LastSundaywefkitesinthepark.3填空()1.liketowearakilt.A.TheChineseB.TheScottishC.TheAmericanD.TheEnglish()2.Yes

14、terdayNancywassick,hermotherhercarefully.A.lookedafterB.lookedatC.lookedforD.lookedout()3.Thewitch(女巫)theprincethelion.A.turned*onB.talkedwithC.toldtoD.turnedinto6AUnit3Holidayfun姓名：一，单词、词组comebacktoschool返校theNationalDayholiday国庆节假期callyou打电话给你visitmyaunt拜访我的婶婶ShanghaiMuseum上海博物馆seemanyinterestingt

15、hings看见很多有趣的东西gotoafarm去农场nearStarLake在星湖附近picksomeoranges摘一些橙子gofishing去钓鱼catchabigfish抓到一条大鱼TiananmenSquare天安门广场PalaceMuseum故宫博物院SummerPalace颐和园theGreatWall长城pickanorangeforme为我摘一个橙子mainschoolholidays学校主要的假期theEasterholiday复活节假期thesummerholiday暑假theChristmasholiday圣诞节假期comehomelate晚回家haveafashions

16、how有一场时装秀lovebeautifulclothes爱漂亮的衣服beexcitedabouttheshow对秀感到激动25wearpaperclothes穿纸衣服wearalotofbottles穿很多瓶子askabouttheshow询问关于秀的事gowell进展顺利atfirst在开始的时候heavyrain大雨theCarMuseum轿车博物馆visithiscousin拜访他的表兄haveabirthdayparty举行一个生日聚会catchafishforme为我抓一条鱼二，动词过去式catch-caughteat-ateget-gotmeet-metlose-losthold

17、-heldfind-found三重点句型：Whatdidyoudofortheholiday?Howwasyourholiday?Itwasgreatfun.Whydidyoucallme?BecauseIwantedtogivethefishtoyou.Whatgreatfun!Itistimefordinner.拓展：excited/excitingImexcitedattheexcitingrunningrace.专项训练四，练习一、单项选择()1.Whatdidyoudoyourholiday?A.toB.withC.for()2.HetothecinemaeverySundaymor

18、ning.A.goB.goesC.going()3.Weinthecinemayesterday.A.wasntB.didntC.werent()4.IcalledyouIwantedtogiveyouthefish.A.aboutB.ofC.because()5.therefruittreesonthefarm?A.Were,anyB.Are,anyC.Are,some()6.Look!Hesabouttheshow.A.excitedB.excitingC.excite()7.Jackcamehomeatfivethisafternoon.A.backtoB.backC.to()8.-Th

19、eparrotcanspeaktomeontheshow.A.Thankyouverymuch.B.Thatsagoodidea.C.Whatgreatfun.()9.DidSampaperclothesyesterdayafternoon?A.woreB.wearC.wearing()10.Theshowwent.A.goodB.niceC.well二、完成句子。国庆假期过后，学生们回到了学校。Thestudentstoschoolaftertheholiday.2假期里你去了哪里？我去了外滩，参观了上海博物馆。didyoufortheholiday?ItotheBundandShangha

20、iMuseum.我们摘了很多句子并钓了Wemanyorangesandwent.为甚你打电话给我?因为我想给你苹果。Whydidyoume?BecauseItoyoutheapples.我打了电话给他，但他不在家。I,butheathome.Unit4thenandnow姓名：一，单词、词组thenandnow过去和现在sixyearsago六年前domanythings做很多事writeletterstohisfriends=writetohisfriends写信给他的朋友intheoffice在办公室里usethetelephone使用电话callpeople打电话给人们amobileph

21、one一部手机callpeopleanywhere随处打电话给人们write/sendanemail写/发一封电子邮件listentotheradio听收音机watchnewsontheInternet在网上看新闻reade-books看电子书makefriendswithsb.与某人交朋友e-friendsfromallovertheworld来自世界各地的网友doshopping=dotheshopping=dosomeshopping=goshopping购物workhard努力工作inventtheaeroplane发明飞机anAmericanman一位美国男士aBritishgirl

22、一个英国女孩haveanEnglishlesson上一节英语课lookoutofthewindow朝窗外看listentome听我说goon继续spellthenewwords拼写新单词getangry=beangry生气的makeasentencewith用来造句waitfortheanswer等待答案aphotoofyourself一张你自己的照片justnow刚才amomentago一会儿以前readnewspapersfornews看报纸上的新闻buythingsfromshops从商店买东西use七。用做readanddraw读和画doshoppingontheInternet在网上

23、购物surftheInternet网上冲浪buymeamobilephone/buyamobileforme给我买手机usethephonetocallyou用电话打给你38.likemakingfriends喜欢交朋友。二，句型Whatdayistoday?=Whatdayisittoday?=Whatsthedaytoday?今天星期几？Sixyearsago,Mikecouldreadanddraw,buthecouldnotwrite.Nowhecandomanythings.六年前麦克会阅读和画画，但是他不会写。现在他会做许多事情。Hewrotelettersaweekago.一周前

24、他写了信。Theylistenedtotheradiofornews,yesterday.昨天他们听录音机里的新闻。Themancancallpeopleanywhere.这个男人可以在任何地方打电话给人们。Mybrothercouldnotdrawbefore.我的弟弟以前不会画画。Mysisteriswritingalettertoherfriend.我的妹妹正在给她的朋友写信。三，练习Amercian（名词）2.British（名词）3.angry（副词）4.can（过去式）cannot/cant（过去式）can/could+动词原形7good（副词）8.beforetoday=10.C

25、hinese（复数）9.interest（形容词）ll.Japanese（复数）American（复数）Frenchman（复数）British（复数）14.Australian（复数）Australian（名词）6Aproject1姓名：一般过去式一般过去时：指已经发生过的动作或事件，至今为止这个动作或事件已经停止标志词：yesterday,lastEg:IwenttoEricspartylastweek.助动词：didEg:Didyougotoschoolyesterdaymorning?Be动词：was,wereEg:Wasthedogherejustnow?动词的过去式变形+ed（一般

26、动词的过去式直接在动词后面加上ed即可）+d（以e结尾动词，过去式直接加上d即可）去y+ied（以y结尾，并且y旁边没有元音字母的动词，把y变成i,再加ted）4.动词的不规则变形（以下为常用动词的不规则变形，要牢记这些动词哦！）【一巧】时间状语（即标志词）巧。一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，恰巧与表示过去的一些时间状语连用。1.yesterday或以其构成的短语：yesterdaymorning（afternoon,evening）等；由“last+一时间名词”构成的短语：lastnight,lastyear（winter,month,week）等；由“时间段+ago”构成的短语：

27、amomentago,ashorttimeago,anhourago等；4.其它：justnow等5.由某些表示过去时态的从句等（1）一般过去时的肯定陈述句：主语动词过去式宾语或表语。HeworkedinShanghaitenyearsago.（2）一般过去时的否定句a主语didnt动词原形宾语。（did+not=didnt）Hedidntdomorningexercisesyesterday.b主语wasnt/werent表语。（was+not=wasntwere+not=werent）He，亠wasntanEnglishteachertenyearsago.（3）一般过去时的一般疑问句：a

28、Did主语动词原形宾语？DidyoustudyEnglishin1990?肯定回答用aYes,主语+did”；否定回答用“No，主语+didnt.”。bWas/Were+主语+表语？Washeapupilfiveyearsago?肯定回答用aYes,主语+was/were”；否定回答用No,主语+wasnt/werent”。（4）一般过去时的特殊疑问句：a特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+宾语？Wheredidyourparentslivefiveyearsago？WhatdidyoudolastSunday？b特殊疑问词+were/was+表语？Whowasatthezooyesterda

29、y练习一.写出过去式amridebuywatchvisit_Isvisitbringgowater_areswimtakerundo_二.用“am,is,was填空。Iateachernow.ButtenyearsagoIastudent.Healittleboyfiveyearsago.WhereitlastSunday?Sheatschoolyesterday.二.用所给动词的适当形式填空。Tom(visit)hisgrandparentslastweek.Thetwins(water)theflowersinthegardenThursdaymorning.I(watch)afilmwi

30、thmyfriendlastSunday.Myfather(be)inNewyorklastyear.What(do)youdolastnight?(be)thereanypeopleintheclassroomlastweek?What(do)youdojustnow?I(wash)myclothes.按要求改写句子。Weareallhappy.(改成一般过去时)Weallhappy.Ivisitedmygrandparentslastweek.(改成疑问句)Iplayedalotofgameswithmyfriendsinthepark.(对划线部分提问)Ididmyhomeworklas

31、tnight（改成疑问句并作肯定否定回答）Thereweresomeducksinthezoolastyear.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)2.Where(be)thelibrarynow?It(is)therenow.3.It(be)mybirthdayyesterday.4.Theball(be)onthegroundjustnow.5.Sally_(go)tovisitamuseumlastweek.6.Myfather(watch)TVlastFriday.7.I_(go)Londonlastyear.8.Where_(be)youjustnow,Lihong?6AUnit5Sign

32、s姓名：一，词组1.atashoppingcentre在购物中心(be)therejustnow.7.Jackoftendoesmorningexercise.(改成否定句)Jackoftenmorningexercise.四.用所给词的适当形式填空：1.Thedogjustbecareful当心Wetfloor.小心地滑ajuiceshop一家果汁店wantsomejuice想要一些饮料6.littereverywhere到处乱丢垃圾takeitinto.把它带进goin进入eatnoodlesinarestaurant在餐厅吃面条smelltheflower闻闻花香mymothersbir

33、thday我妈妈的生日12.onanouting户外远足timeforlunch该吃午饭了timetohavelunch该吃午饭了feeltiredandhungry感觉又累又饿16.lookforhim寻找他bringsomebananas带一些香蕉sweetgrapes甜葡萄walkon继续行走20.lookaround四下张望designsigns设计标识publicplaces公共场所askandanswer问答putinonthewall把它放在墙上Noswimming.禁止游泳Noclimbing.禁止攀爬Nosmoking.禁止吸烟Noeatingordrinking.禁止饮食二

34、句型A:Whatdoesitmean?它是什么意思？B:Itmeanstheflooriswet.它的意思是地面潮湿。Itmeansyoucantsmokehere.它的意思是你不能在这吸烟。Itmeansyoucanteatordrinkhere.它的意思是你不能在这饮食。Itmeansyoucantlitterhere.它的意思是你不能在这乱扔垃圾Youcanreadbooksinthelibrary.你可以在图书馆看书。Theyseealotofmonkeysaroundthem.他们看见在他们周围有许多猴子。A:Whatdothesesignsmean?这些标识是什么意思？B:They

35、meanyoucantswimhere.他们的意思是你不能在这游泳。三，专项练习一，用所给词的正确形式填空Therearealotofpublic（标识）.He（去）to（购物中心）lastnight.Whatthesign（意思是）？It“”（意思是禁止游泳）.Whatthesigns（意思）？They“”(意思是禁止吸烟)Theyarecleaningthefbecauseitswet.“Noeord”meanswecanthavebreadhere.Ipmycarneartheparkjustnow.Myfathereveryday(吸烟)，but(吸烟)isbadforus.There

36、arealotofboysahim.读准：little,litter,letter；sign,sing用所给词的适当形式填空：He(look)forhisschoolnow.Dont(speak)loudly.Bequiet.Thelittlebaby(sleep)Youcant(litter)hereandthere.Youmust(go)tobednow.(bring)somebreadtomyclassroomyesterday.7.1vegotsomemilk(four)breakfast.Wouldyoulike(drink)somewater.dontknowhow(do)it.M

37、ysistercould(ride)abikefiveyearsago.Whatthesigns(mean)?6AUnit6Keepourcityclean姓名：一.词组thesepictureofourcity我们的城市的这些图Smokefromcars汽车排出的烟maketheairdirty使空气变脏blacksmokefromfactories来自工厂的黑烟messyanddirty又乱又脏inthewater在水里thefisharedead鱼死了keepourcityclean保持我们的城市干净takethebusandthemetro乘公交车和地铁walktoschool步行去上

38、学movesomefactoriesawayfromourcity把一些工厂移出我们的城市putrubbishinthebin把垃圾放到垃圾箱里planttrees植树afterschool放学后cleanandbeautiful又干净又漂亮throwabananaskin扔香蕉皮17.ontheground在地面上pickitup把它捡起makethestreetmessy使街道变乱toolate太迟sliponthebananaskin在香蕉皮上滑倒gotohospital去医院二句型A:Whatmakes*dirty/messy?使变脏乱？B:makes/makedirty/messy.

39、A:Whatcanwedoto?我们怎样做能?B:Wecan.我们能A:Whatmakestheairdirty？什么使空气变脏？B:Smokemakestheairdirty.烟使空气变脏。A:Whatmakesthecitymessy?什么使城市变乱？B:Rubbishmakesthecitydirty.垃圾使城市变乱。A:Whatcanwedotokeepourcityclean?我们怎么做才能使我们的城市变干净？B:Wecanputtherubbishinthebin.我们可以将垃圾放入垃圾桶里。三，专项练习用所给词的正确形式填空：There_(be)alotof_(rubbish)i

40、ntheriver.Thesedirtyclothes_(make)theroommessy.Theoldwoman(like)(make)newclothestwoyearsago.4.1tstime_(walk)home.Lets(clean)thebedroomnow.Thesignonthetree_(mean)wecant_(eat)or_(drink)here.翻译词组和句型：保持安静为了保持它们细心为了维持教室的整洁，他每天擦桌椅。classroom,hetheand这些玩具使地面杂乱。水使地板变湿了。她昨天做了一个卡片。Wecanseemanyoldthingsinthem.&他们正在做些玻璃。根据句意及首字母提示，补全单词.Thechildr