安徽省合肥市铜闸中学2022-2023学年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、安徽省合肥市铜闸中学2022-2023学年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Jack doesnt smoke now, but he for almost twenty years.Awas smoking Bsmoked Chas smoked Dhad smoked参考答案：B略2. I _as him because I think I _ be wrong.Adarent；must Bdare；must Cdare；mustnt Ddarent；mustnt参考答案：A3. Every time she had a chance, she would talk about

2、 the great difficulty she had_her children. A. supported B. support C. to support D. supporting参考答案：D4. Computers _ in offices and homes since 1970s. A. have been used B. had been used C. was used D. has been used参考答案：A5. Did you go to the fashion show last week?I _, but I was fully occupied the who

3、le week.A. must go B. must have gone C. would go D. would have gone参考答案：D6. Li Ming is quite bright and studies hard as wellIts no _ he always gets the first place in any examinationAquestion Bdoubt Cproblem Dwonder参考答案：D7. I left my pen on the desk and now its gone; who _ it? A. took B. has taken C

4、. will take D. had taken参考答案：B略8. The questionwell invite Ann to the gathering really beats me, and I want your suggestion.A.thatB.whetherC.whoD.which参考答案：B考查同位语从句。句意:我们是否将请Ann来参加这个聚会这个问题真把我难住了,我想听听你的建议。分析句子结构及句意可知,这里应用whether来引导同位语从句,解释说明question的内容。9. I have _ my money. Would you please lend me so

5、me?Arun out Brun out of Crun short D run off参考答案：B10. -I saw Kathy in the supermarket yesterday. -Impossible. It _ someone else because Kathy was with me all day yesterday. A. should be B. must be C. should have been D. must have been参考答案：D略11. The Ridley Scholarship Fund provides several scholarshi

6、ps _ from $1000 to $7500.A .running B. ranking C. renting D. ranging参考答案：D12. Einsteins Theory of Relativity is so_that most of us can not understand it.A. controversial B. abstract C. appropriate D. universal参考答案：B13. So that even the students in the next classroom could hear his argument with some

7、body.A. loudly he spoke B. he spoke loudlyC. loudly did he speak D. loudly spoke did he参考答案：C14. Have you seen the film Lost In Thailand?Oh, noI _ my homework all day yesterdayAhad done Bdid Chave done D, was doing参考答案：B15. I want you to be my girlfriend, Sara._! I have somebody in my mind already.A

8、. You betB. Youre kiddingC. Come onD. As if参考答案：D略16. As we all know, the Internet will let people have _ to huge amounts of information from their own homes Aaccess Bway Cmeans Dentrance参考答案：A略17. Some musicians play their own music to passers-by in the street _ they can earn some extra money. A. a

9、s though B. even if C. in case D. so that 参考答案：D18. A man ought to follow his heart when reading, or _ he reads as a task will do him little good.A. thatB. howC. whyD. what参考答案：D【详解】考查主语从句连接词。句意：一个人阅读时，必须走心，否则，作为任务而进行的阅读对他将没什么好处。A. that引导名词性从句时，没有意义，在从句中不做成分；B. how如何，引导名词性从句，在从句中做状语；C. why为什么，引导名词性从

10、句，在从句中做状语；D. what引导主语从句，做句子成分。分析句子成分得知，此处是主语从句，这个主语从句缺少动词read的宾语，应使用what引导，意为“的事物”。故选D项。二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last Sun

11、day, while eat in a restaurant, I noticed a bowl full of dumplings on the table next to mine. They must have left by someone. Just then, an old man came in. Judging from her clothes, I believed he were poor. He saw the dumplings left on the table. Being shyly, he sat down and started eating. The oth

12、ers around look at him, puzzled, but some even laughed at him. Therefore, after finishing the dumplings, he went up to the donation box on the counter, put one hundred yuan in it and left, leaving us all shocked and ashamed about.We shouldnt judge a person just from his or her appearance. A person w

13、hich has a loving heart is the richest in the world.参考答案：Last Sunday, while eat in a restaurant, I noticed a bowl full of dumplings on the table next to mine. eating They must have left by someone. Just then, an old man came in. Judging from her clothes, I been his believed he were poor. He saw the

14、dumplings left on the table. Being shyly, he sat down and started was shyeating. The others around look at him, puzzled, but some even laughed at him. Therefore, after looked and However finishing the dumplings, he went up to the donation box on the counter, put one hundred yuan in it and left, leav

15、ing us all shocked and ashamed about. about. We shouldnt judge a person just from his or her appearance. A person which has a loving heart is that/whothe richest in the world.【分析】这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了上星期天。作者在一家餐馆吃饭时，作者注意到作者旁边的桌子上有一碗饺子，这时一个老人进来了。从他的衣服来看，作者相信他很穷。这个老人吃了这盘饺子，周围的人都嘲笑他。老人吃完饺子，他走到柜台上的捐款箱前，把一百元放进去，

16、就走了，让我们都感到震惊和羞愧。所以作者觉得不要以貌取人。一个有爱心的人是世界上最富有的人。【详解】第一处：考查省略句。分析句子可知，本句为省略句，还原后为“ while I was eating”,因为主句与从句的主语相同，且从句谓语动词为be动词，这时be 动词和主语都可以被省略。故将eat改成eating。第二处：考查must have been done。分析句子可知，主语They，与谓语left为被动，所以本句为must have been done故将have后面加上been。第三处：考查代词。由“he”可知，这里指从老人的衣服判断，所以代词为his。故将her改成his。第四处：

17、考查主谓一致。分析句子可知，主语为he，系动词为was。故将were改成was。第五处：考查形容词。分析句子可知，be后接形容词做表语。故将shyly改成shy。第六处：考查一般过去时。由“but some even laughed at him”可知，but连接连个并列句，且句子为一般过去时。将look改成looked。第七处：考查连词。分析句子可知，前后句子语意为并列关系，所以用and来连接。故将but改成and。第八处：考查形容词。本句为leave“使.处于某种状态”的用法，其用法为leave+名词/代词+形容词。形容词作宾语补足语。故去掉about。第九处：考查副词。分析句子可知，前后

18、句意表示转折关系，且有标点符号。所以应用however。故将Therefore改成However。第十处：考查关系代词。分析句子可知， A person为先行词，在后面的定语从句中作主语，所以关系代词为that/who。故将which改成that/who。三、 阅读理解20. Lets look at the movies we cant wait to watch in 2019!Dumbo (March 29)Dumbo is a 1941 American film produced by Walt Disney Productions. The main character is an

19、 elephant who is nicknamed “Dumbo”. Dumbo is always laughed at for his big ears, and he is rejected by the other elephants. With no parent to care for him, he is alone. But in fact, he is capable of flying by using his ears as wings. A live-action adaptation of the film directed by Tim Burton is sch

20、eduled to be released on March 29, 2019.Shazam! (April 5)Shazam is an upcoming American superhero film based on the DC Comics character of the same name. Directed by David F. Sandberg, the film is set to star Asher Angel as Billy Batson, a teenage boy who can transform via the magic word “Shazam” in

21、to an adult superhero, played by Zachary Levi. It will be the first film version of the character since the 1941 series Adventures of Captain Marvel (the characters original name).Aladdin (May 24)Aladdin is a fictional character and the role of the film Aladdin (1992) based on Aladdin a folk tale of

22、 Middle Eastern origin. He is voiced by Scott Weinger, while his singing voice is provided by Brad Kane. Aladdin never received a formal education, and has only learned by living on the streets of Agrabah. He has to steal food in the local market in order to survive. Mena Massoud is set to play a li

23、ve-action version of the character in a live action adaptation of the 1992 film.Godzilla, King of the Monsters (May 31)Godzilla, King of the Monsters is a 1956 Japanese-American science fiction film, co-directed by Terry O. Morse and Ishiro Honda. It is a heavily re-edited American adaptation. For t

24、his new version of Godzilla, some of the original Japanese dialogue was translated into English, and some of the political, social and anti-nuclear themes were removed completely.1. On which day can you watch a film about a pitiful animal according to the text?A. March 29.B. April 5.C. May 24.D. May

25、 31.2. Which one will be shown to the audience as a form of film for the first time?A. Dumbo.B. Shazam!C. Aladdin.D. Godzilla, King of the Monsters.3. Who is the actor of the newest version of Aladdin?A. Scott Weinger.B. Brad Kane.C. Terry 0. Morse.D. Mena Massoud.参考答案：1. A 2. B 3. D【分析】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍2019年要上映的四部电影，包括主题，角色，演员，导演等。【1题详解】细节理解题。文中Dumbo is a 1941 American film produced by Walt Disney Productions. The main character is an elephant who is nicknamed “Dumbo”. Dumbo is always lau