四川省凉山市西昌月华初级中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、四川省凉山市西昌月华初级中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. After hospitals buy expensive equipment, they must try to _ the money they had spent.A. reduce B. remove C. recover D. receive参考答案：C2. He kept telling us jokes, which had us _ all the way.A. to laugh B. laughed C. laughing D. to be laughing参考答案：C3. Rec

2、ently a survey _ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused a heated discussion among citizens.A. comparing B. compared C. compares D. being compared参考答案：A4. _ that he managed to get the information? Oh, a friend of his helped him.A. Where was itB. What was itC. How was itD. W

3、hy was it参考答案：C句意：他是如何得到信息的？哦，他的一个朋友帮了他。根据回答可知应该提问怎样得到的信息，故用疑问词how，强调句型的特殊疑问句型为“特殊疑问词+is/was+ it+ that+其他成分”。故选C。5. she is out of a job, Lucy has been considering going back to school, but she hasnt decided yet.A. Now thatB. Even thoughC. No matter howD. Except that参考答案：A6. _ at the party, we saw Ru

4、th standing alone in the corner of the hall.A.ArrivingB.To arriveC.ArriveD.Arrived参考答案：A考查非谓语动词。句子的主语 we 和 arrive 之间为主谓关系，故用 arrive 的现在分词形式。现在分词短语 Arriving at the party 在这里作时间状语。句意：到了宴会上，我看到 Ruth 一个人站在大厅的一角。7. Chris, please _ a meeting with Mr. Du for me this evening who came back from Canada yester

5、day.A. manage B. organizeC. plan D. arrange参考答案：D试题分析：考查动词辨析。A管理，设法做成；B组织；C计划；D安排。arrange sth for sb替某人安排。句意：克瑞斯，今晚请帮我安排一个与昨天从加拿大回来的杜先生的会议。故选D。考点：考查动词辨析8. The firm has overcome its resistance _ new technology.A. in B. at C. to D. on参考答案：C9. The British Prime Minister was forced to make an important

6、decision. _many would refuse to accept.A. thatB. the oneC. oneD. those参考答案：C【详解】考查代词。句意：英国首相被迫做出一个许多人都不愿接受的重要决定。此处用one替代an important decision，是它的同位语；one后面是省略that的定语从句。故选C。10. He is very aware of what topics he should and should not_at the conference.A. bring back B. bring aboutC. bring up D. bring i

7、n参考答案：C考查动词短语辨析。A. bring back使恢复；B. bring about带来；C. bring up提出；D. bring in引进。句意：在会议上，他很清楚自己应该和不应该提出什么样的话题。故选C。11. By the time Lily gets home, her aunt _ for Shanghai to attend a meeting.A. will leaveB. leavesC. will have leftD. left参考答案：C12. Sadly the reading room where Karl Marx did a lot of readi

8、ng was moved from its _ place into another building.A. primary B. temporary C. original D. traditional参考答案：C13. Young people should be independent,and dont take for granted that you can depend on your parents when in trouble.A.one B.it C.this D.that参考答案：B14. The couple looked at the score their son

9、had got in the exam, _. A. disappointed B. disappointing C. disappointedly D. disappointingly 参考答案：A 15. Ive never seen Charlie so excited.Dont you know hes passed the computer science examination? Hes been _ ever since.A. hot under the collar B. down in the dumpsC. flying off the handle D. over the

10、 moon参考答案：D考点：考查固定用法16. Im going to the supermarket this afternoon. Do you have anything _?A. for buying B. bought C. buying D to buy参考答案：D17. To the parents worry, some middle school students are _ computer games and completely forget their studies.A. crazy about B. very fond of C. concerned for D.

11、 serious about参考答案：A18. Now a lot of new technologies can _ problems in industry. A. be applied to solve B. be applied to solvingC. apply to solve D. apply to solving参考答案：B二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(

12、)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Two years before, I traveled to Brazil and I rented for a car. Unfortunate, I had an accident and hit another car, and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two week. I called my parents, so I did not tell them what h

13、ad happened. I knew that they will be worried about myself because I was so farther away, and that my mother would not sleep if she knew the accident. Therefore, I told them interested stories and how I was enjoying Brazil. As a result, nobody knew truth. I still think that it was the right thing to

14、 do.参考答案：Two years before, I traveled to Brazil and I rented for a car. Unfortunate, I had an accident ago Unfortunatelyand hit another car, and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two week. I called my parents, weeksso I did not tell them what had happened. I knew that they will be worried

15、about myself because/but would meI was so farther away, and that my mother would not sleep if she knew the accident. Therefore, I fartold them interested stories and how I was enjoying Brazil. As a result, nobody knew truth. I interesting thestill think that it was the right thing to do.三、 阅读理解20. 阅

16、读下列短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。We often use an Internet search engine to find a website that will provide information. For example, if we want to learn something about the Pepsi Cola Company, its website provides information about the history of the company. We can also find articles in newspa

17、pers and magazines. We confirm information with second and third sources to make sure the information is correct. Sometimes we also use an encyclopedia a set of books containing information on almost any subject. Encyclopedias are written by experts and have been a trust worthy source of information

18、 for years.Now there is also a free online encyclopedia called Wikipedia, which is written by people around the world. Anyone can edit or add to an article, but this has caused problems. Last year, a former editor of the paper USA Today discovered wrong information about him on Wikipedia. Someone ha

19、d written an article that falsely linked him to a political assassination (暗杀). This wrong information was quickly corrected.According to a recent study by the publication Nature, Wikipedia has more mistakes, compared with Britannica a well-known printed encyclopedia. It found an average of four mis

20、takes in a Wikipedia article, and three in an article of Britannicas. But Wikipedia supporters note that they are able to correct information when they find a mistake while written publications are not able to do this.Wikipedia started in 2001. The word “wiki” comes from “wiki wiki”, which means “qu

21、ickly” in the Hawaiian language. It is said that it is the largest single source of information in history. It is also one of the fastest growing sites on the Internet.It offers more than three million articles in more than two hundred languages. Each month, it records more than two billion page vis

22、its. Jimmy Wales, who helped start Wikipedia, says that its purpose is to provide everyone with a free encyclopedia written in their native language. You can find information on nearly every subject on Wikipedia. However, some experts warn people not to believe everything they read online, no matter where they read it.59According to this passage, we can know that Wikipedia_Acan be used