安徽省安庆市杨桥高级中学2022年高三英语期末试题含解析

1、安徽省安庆市杨桥高级中学2022年高三英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Will $ 200 _ the cost of the damage? Im afraid not. I need at least 100 more. A. do B. include C. cover D. afford 参考答案：C2. David was _ in the second half of the football match after a serious knee injury. A. scheduled B. abandoned C. reserved D. substituted参考答案：D

2、3. The best moment I can now remember was _ I was informed my first book was to be published（）AthatBwhatChowDwhen参考答案：D根据The best moment was 说明后面整句是表语从句，而表语从句 I was informed my first book was to be published根据句意，现在我能记得的最好时刻是当我被告知我的第一本书将被出版可知句子不完整，缺时间状语，故选D其中I can now remember 是定语从句4. In zunyi, _ car

3、 is getting to be _ popular means of transportation. A. the; a B. a; 不填 C. the; the D. a; the 参考答案：A5. 25Is it that you were narrowly beaten at the game _let you down?Awhich Bthat Cto D不填参考答案：B略6. The architects who would _ sit idle in Manhattan are double booked in Shanghai for its booming economy.

4、 A. otherwise B. somehow C. anyhow D. somewhat参考答案：A7. Do you like working as a waiter?Yes, but I get tired _ standing the whole dayAwith Bfor Cto Dof参考答案：D8. Did you go to the party last night?Yes, but Id rather _. It was so _.A. not go; tiresome B. not have gone; excitingC. not have gone; tiring D

5、. go; interesting参考答案：C【详解】考查虚拟语气及形容词词义辨析。句意：昨晚你去参加聚会了吗？是的，但我宁愿不去，太无聊了。would rather接动词的完成式，表示主语要做某事，而结果事与愿违的意思。tiresome令人厌烦的；exciting令人激动的；tiring无聊的；interesting有趣的。故选C。9. I think you should be _ about giving your address to strangers. It might be dangerous.A. curious B. confident C. cautious D. enth

6、usiastic参考答案：C10. 一Can you give me some advice on what major I should take at college? _. We can talk about it over lunch ANever mind B . With pleasureCThat depends DIts out of the question参考答案：B11. - But you didnt tell me it was time to leave!- I did. You must have been _ by the performance.A. carr

7、ied away B. carried out C. carried on D. carried off参考答案：A12. Marias father is very strict with her and wont allow to failA her B him C herself D himself 参考答案：A 13. Now we can get _ weather information from _ new type of _ weather satellite.A. the; a; / B. / ; the; the C. / ; a ; / D. / ; a/ a 参考答案：

8、C14. - How messy it is! Kevin, can I come in?- Oh, Im so sorry. The house .A. is being cleaned B. has been cleaned C. is cleaning D. was cleaned参考答案：A15. The doctor _ the operation was taken to the police station to give an explanation of the medical accident Ain case of Bin possession of Cin need o

9、f Din charge of参考答案：D略16. Who are making so much noise in the garden now? _ the naughty children.A. It is B. They are C. That is D. There are参考答案：A17. Who to turn off the tap? The water is running!Aforgets Bforgot Cis forgetting Dhas forgot参考答案：D18. Geography is the study of the countries of the wor

10、ld and of such things _ the land, seas, climate, towns, and population. A. as B. that C. which D. what 参考答案：A二、 短文改错19. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同旧式写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词作斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误

11、及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I went hiking to a mountain with my friend last summer. It was a good trip in the beginning and something unexpected happened halfway. One of my friends suddenly felt a terrible pain in his stomach and he couldnt move any far. Nobody knew how to deal it. One girl

12、 tried to call her mum over her mobile phone, but there is no signal in the mountain area. Lucky we had brought a tent with us. We put it up and let him to rest in it. After taken some pills, he drank some water and ate some food. After a while, I felt much better and we walked on. We all enjoyed us

13、 on the top of the mountain.参考答案：第一句：friend-friends;第二句：and-but第三句：far-farther第四句：deal 后加with第五句：is-was第六句：Lucky-Luckily ks5u第七句：去掉rest前面的to第八句：taken-taking第九句：I-he第十句：us-ourselves三、 阅读理解20. 任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。Passwords Are N

14、o SafeguardsTyping your password（密码）or credit card number into a computer is a moments work. But if you think your personal details disappear as soon as you hit the return key, think again: they can sit on the computers hard disk for years waiting for a hacker (黑客) to take them.As people spend more

15、time on the web and hackers become more experienced, the dangers of storing personal information on computers are growing by the day, security experts say. There are some safeguards, such as never allowing your computer to store your passwords. But even that is no guarantee of security.When you type

16、 in a password, it is stored in random access memory (RAM), where it is held temporarily until other data overwrites it or the computer is switched off.The computer copies the contents of its RAM onto hard disk, where it is easy to take for a hacker, who can read it directly or design a worm to e-ma

17、il it back. The longer sensitive data stays in RAM, the more likely it is to be copied onto the disk, where it stays until it is overwritten-which might not happen for years.Tal Garfinkel and colleagues from Stanford University have created a software tool which simulates (模拟) the workings of a comp

18、lete computer system. Within the simulation, sensitive data can be tagged and then tracked as it passes through the system. Next, Garfinkel and his team simulated computers running common software that regularly handles passwords or secret personal information, such as Internet Explorer, the Windows

19、 login script and Apache server software.In a paper to be presented, they conclude that the programs took no measures to limit the length of time the information is kept. Some of the tested software even copied the sensitive information, obviously without restraint (约束).Title: Passwords Are No Safeg

20、uardsProblemThe dangers of storing personal information on computers are (51) by the dayPeoples wrong belief and the (52) All personal information will disappear as soon as the return key is hit. As a matter of fact, people arent (53) of the risk of giving them away. They can be stored on the computers hard disk for yearsHow the computer stores informationThe computer stores the information in RAM, where it