人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 4 Why dont you talk to your parents 单元复习

1、Unit 4 Why dont you talk to your parents?目录contents核心词汇重点短语经典句子主要语法基础复现天天练核心词汇 Work seriously一、核心词汇 allow,wrong,guess,deal,relation,communication,argue,cloud,elder,instead,whatever,nervous,proper,secondly,communicate,explain,clear,copy,return,anymore,member,pressure,complete,opinion,skill,football,q

2、uick,continue, compare, crazy, push, development, cause, usual, perhaps重点短语 Work seriously二、重点短语allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事； hang out闲逛； fight with sb.与某人打架；surprise sb.让某人惊讶；look through快速查看；浏览, big deal重要的事； no problem没问题； work out解决；重点短语 Work seriouslyexplain sth.to sb.向某人解释某事；copy others homework

3、抄袭他人的作业; study for a test复习参加考试; give sb.a lot of pressure给某人很大的压力; compete with sb.与某人竞争; cut out删去; be good for a childs development对孩子的发展有好处; get older长大; 重点短语 Work seriouslyget on with和睦相处，关系良好； comparewith将与比较； communicate with sb.与某人交流; offer to do sth.主动去做某事; refuse to do sth.拒绝去做某事经典句子 Work

4、seriously三、经典句子1.I have to study too much so I dont get enough sleep.我学习任务太重，没有足够的睡眠。2.My parents dont allow me to hang out with my friends.我父母不允许我和朋友出去逛。3.Why dont you go to sleep earlier this evening?你今晚为何不早点睡？4.I found my sister looking through my things yesterday.昨天我发现我的姐姐在翻我的东西。重点短语 Work seriou

5、sly5.Although shes wrong,its not a big deal.即便她错了，但这不是什么大事。6.Hope things work out.希望情况会好转。7.My parents give me a lot of pressure about school.我的父母给我许多学习方面的压力。8.Maybe you could do more jobs around the house so that they have more time for proper communication.也许你应该多做家务，这样他们就有更多的时间恰当地交流。重点短语 Work seri

6、ously9.If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help.如果你的父母之间存在问题，你应该主动帮忙。10.My sister borrows my clothes without asking.我妹妹没经我同意就借了我的衣服。11.I have to compete with my classmates at school.在学校，我必须和同学们竞争。重点短语 Work seriously12.And they are always comparing them with other children.他们总是拿他

7、们和其他孩子比较。13.Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a childs development.医生说太大压力对小孩的发展没什么好处。主要语法 Work seriously四、主要语法谈论学习、生活问题并且提出解决的方法谈论学习、生活中的问题。1.I have to study too much so I dont get enough sleep.我学习任务太重，没有足够的睡眠。2.My parents dont allow me to hang out with my friends.我父母不允许我和朋友出去逛。主要语法 Wor

8、k seriously3.I got into a fight with my best friend.我和我最好的朋友打架了。4.I dont want to wait that long.我不想等那么久。5.I am worried about my school grades.我很担心我的学习成绩。主要语法 Work seriously建议解决的方法。1.Why dont you go to sleep earlier this evening？你今晚为何不早点睡？2.I guess you could tell her to say sorry.我想你可以向她道歉。3.You shou

9、ld explain that you dont mind him watching TV all the time.你应该解释说你并不介意他一直看电视。主要语法 Work seriously4.Its not easy being your age, and its normal to have these feelings.处于你现在这个年龄段不容易，有这些感觉也很正常。5.You should still tell him that copying others homework is wrong.你也应该告诉他抄袭他人的作业是不对的。主要语法 Work seriously连词until

10、, so that和although的用法连词的用法。1.Im really tired because I studied until midnight last night.我很累因为我昨晚学习到很晚。2.But why dont you forget about it so that you can be friends again?但是你为何不忘记这件事以便你们能再次成为朋友?主要语法 Work seriously3.Although its normal to want successful children, its even more important to have happ

11、y children.尽管希望有个成功的孩子是正常的，但拥有一个快乐的孩子更加重要。基础复现天天练 Work seriously五、基础复现天天练Monday 星期一 完形填空 (Section A 1a2d)体裁题材词数难度建议完成时间实际完成时间正确率应用文亲子关系217 words8 min_min_/10基础复现天天练 Work seriouslyDear mom and dad, After thinking for a long time, I decided to write this letter to you.This is the first time I _1_ with

12、 you in this special way.I hope you can understand me. Every day, I study _2_ 12 oclock at night, because I want to get good grades and I also hope you can be proud(骄傲的) of me.I think thats what a student should do.But yesterday, when I saw the 基础复现天天练 Work seriouslyafter-school classes I was going

13、to go during the holiday, I really felt _3_.You know I like _4_ much and I want to go to Canada this summer holiday.But neither of you _5_ me to do so.In my opinion,_6_ having the final exam, it is quite necessary for me to relax myself and do something I like.This is a good chance for me to practic

14、e speaking English.基础复现天天练 Work seriouslyI am old enough to _7_ myself well as a sixteen-year-old girl.Going to another country can also open up my eyes.I really want to get more different _8_. Dear mom and dad, I _9_ I will study hard.If I can get good grades in the exam, could you please give me a

15、 _10_ holiday? Hope you can understand me. Yours, Alice ( ) 1.A.help B.discuss C.argue Dmunicate ( ) 2.A.until ( ) 3.A.excited B.surprised C.upset ( ) 5.A.lets B.allows( ) 7.A.look through B.look after C.look for D.look into ( ) 8.A.friends B.skills ( ) 9.A.guess ( ) 10.A.free B.easy C.bright D.prop

16、er基础复现天天练 Work seriouslyDACDBBBCCA基础复现天天练 Work seriously难点释疑in ones opinion 意为“据某人看来”。如：In my opinion, its bad to read in the sun.就我看来，在阳光下读书是不好的。communicate意为“交流”。如：We should communicate with each other more often.我们应该更经常地与彼此交流。基础复现天天练 Work seriouslyuntil的用法。肯定句：until直到为止, 肯定形式表示的意思是“做某事直至某时”。如：I s

17、lept until midnight.我一直睡到半夜时醒了。Wait until I call you.等着我叫你。否定句：notuntil直到才,否定形式表达的意思是“直至某时才做某事”。如：She didnt arrive until 6 oclock.她直到6点才到。基础复现天天练 Work seriouslyDont get off the bus until it stopped.公共汽车停稳后再下车。He didnt leave until I got back home.直到我回来他才离开。upset意为“紧张的”。与anxious意思相近。如：He is so upset t

18、hat he cant say a word.他太紧张以致说不出话。skill可数名词，意为“技巧”。如：Do you remember the reading skills?你记得住这阅读技巧吗？基础复现天天练 Work seriouslyTuesday 星期二短文填空 (Section A 3a3c)体裁题材词数难度建议完成时间实际完成时间正确率议论文家庭213 words8 min_min_/10基础复现天天练 Work seriously Its _1_ for people who live together to have disagreementSo, when your par

19、ents get _2_ a fight, remember that even people who _3_ each other fight sometimes.Their fighting doesnt mean that they dont love each other any more. If you get really sad when your parents fight，you might want to talk to them about your _4_Sometimes，基础复现天天练 Work seriouslySometimes，parents dont rea

20、lize(意识到) that their arguments make you upset.If you tell them how you feel, theyll probably try to stop or at least _5_ to you why they are fighting You may also find it hard to sleep or go to school because of their arguments sometimes.If things are going like this, try talking to one or _6_ of yo

21、ur parents about what they are doing has greatly基础复现天天练 Work seriouslyinfluenced(影响) you.They may not even realize how bad you feel _7_ you tell them how their arguments influence you. Being part of a family means everyone tries to make life better for each other.If your parents have problems, you s

22、hould _8_ to help.Share some housework at home so that your parents can have more time for proper _9_.基础复现天天练 Work seriously Arguments happen and thats OK.But with love, understanding, and some communication, families can work _10_ almost any problem.基础复现天天练 Work seriouslynormal 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 6._

23、7._ 8._ 9._ into lovefeelingexplain both untiloffercommunicationout基础复现天天练 Work seriously难点释疑fight意为“打架”。如：We cant fight at any place any time.在任何时候任何地方，我们都不能打架。argue 意为“吵架”。名词形式为argument。如：Its very rude to argue with others.与他人吵架不礼貌。proper意为“适当的”。如：This is the proper time for you to visit me.对你来说这是

24、看望我的合适时机。基础复现天天练 Work seriouslyWednesday 星期三 阅读B篇 (Section A Grammar Focus4c)体裁题材词数难度建议完成时间实际完成时间正确率记叙文学校生活 225 words6 min_min_/5 基础复现天天练 Work seriously It was the early autumn of Bobs first year at a middle school.He was new there and no one knew who he was.He was very shy, and afraid to speak to a

25、nyone. Every time he heard the other students talking and laughing, he felt his heart break.Although he felt so lonely, but he refused to talk to anyone about his problems.基础复现天天练 Work seriously Then one day, when his classmates were talking happily with their friends, Bob was sitting at his desk un

26、happily as usual.At that moment, a girl walked into the classroom.She didnt know who Bob was.She passed by him and then turned back.She looked at Bob, with a smile. Suddenly（突然间）, Bob felt the touch of something bright and friendly.It made him feel happy and warm.基础复现天天练 Work seriouslyThat smile cha

27、nged Bobs life.He started to talk with other students and made friends.Day by day, he became closer to everyone in his class.The girl with the lucky smile has become Bobs best friend now. One day Bob asked the girl why she had smiled, but she couldnt remember doing so!基础复现天天练 Work seriously It doesn

28、t matter because all the dark days have gone. The world is what you think it is.If you think it is lonely, you might always be alone.So smile at the world and it will smile back.基础复现天天练 Work seriouslyD( ) 1.Bob felt_at the beginning of his middle school life.A.excited B.nervous ( ) 2.The girl turned

29、 back and_Bob.A.talked to B.made friends withCmunicate with D.smiled toD基础复现天天练 Work seriouslyA( ) 3.From the passage, we know that Bob_now.A.gets on well with his classmates B.has no friendsC.is a good student in his class D.trust everyone in his class ( ) 4.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Bob was

30、 too shy to talk to anyone in his class at first.B.Bob talked to his parents about his problems.C.The girl wanted to make friends with Bob.D.The girl refused to talk to Bob.A基础复现天天练 Work seriouslyB( ) 5.Whats the best title for the passage?A.A shy boy. B.A beautiful smile. C.A good friend. D.A kind

31、girl.基础复现天天练 Work seriously难点释疑although意为“尽管，虽然”，引导让步状语从句,表示转折关系，一般放在句首。注意区分but的用法，but意为“但是”，连接的句子也是转折关系，一般放在中间。如：Although he is 70 years old, he looks very young.虽然他70岁了但是他看上去很年轻。Although its raining, we keep on working.虽然下雨，我们仍然继续工作。基础复现天天练 Work seriouslyrefuse to do sth.意为“拒绝做某事”, 如：He refuses to

32、 take me to the ball game.他拒绝带我去球赛。If you do something wrong, dont refuse to say sorry.如果你做错事情了，不要拒绝道歉。get on well with sb.意为“与某人相处得好”。如：He got on well with his classmates.他与同学相处得好。基础复现天天练 Work seriouslytrust 意为 “信任，相信”。如：We trust you for no reason.我们无条件相信你。基础复现天天练 Work seriouslyThursday 星期四 阅读C篇 (S

33、ection B 1a1e)体裁题材词数难度建议完成时间实际完成时间正确率应用文情绪362 words5 min_min_/5 基础复现天天练 Work seriouslyF 配对阅读。左栏是关于五个人遇到的问题描述，右栏是七条建议。请为每个人选择合适的建议。( ) 1.Lisa isnt a good-looking girl.She isnt satisfied with her look.She also thinks she is too fat and she wants to lose weight（减肥）. ( ) 2.Linda hopes to be the top stud

34、ent in her class.She always gives herself lots of pressure because she has to compete with her classmates.A基础复现天天练 Work seriouslyC( ) 3.Helen found her parents looking through her things yesterday.She then had an argument with them.She now felt sad and didnt want to talk to her parents. ( ) 4.Dick o

35、ften stays up late doing homework.He sometimes falls asleep in the class the next day.He feels tired of study. B基础复现天天练 Work seriouslyE( ) 5.Sally is not good at math.So she often asks David for help and they are often together.But some of her classmates think theyve fallen in love.It makes her worr

36、ied.基础复现天天练 Work seriouslyA.Take a careful look at your level（水平） and set a goal for yourself.Dont compare yourself with those on the top.Just try your best to achieve your goal（目标）.B.Plan your day carefully.Make a list of all the homework you have.Then work out how much time you need to finish it.I

37、f you really has too much homework and you cant deal with it, youd better talk to your teachers.基础复现天天练 Work seriouslyC.Argument cannot solve the problem.Try to communicate with your parents.Tell them that you have grown up and you need your own private（私人的） space.D.You can try to talk with your par

38、ents and let them know you are sad at their fight.E.I think you have found a good helper as well as a good friend.Helping each other is a good habit.Dont care so much about what others think of you.基础复现天天练 Work seriouslyF.Please be happy with the person you are and the body you have.Eat well, take e

39、xercise and be healthy.Try to be a kind, active, bright sunshine girl and you will be popular as well.G.If you want to be thin, you should stop eating food rich in fat and do more exercise.Eating more healthy food like vegetables and fruit.基础复现天天练 Work seriously难点释疑pressure 意为“压力”。给某人压力。如：My parents

40、 gave me a lot of pressure in study.我父母在学习方面给我很大压力。compete with sb.意为“与某人竞争”，如：Jack always compete with others.杰克总是跟别人竞争。基础复现天天练 Work seriouslyI dont want to compete with you.We are friends.我不想和你竞争。我们是朋友。look through意为“浏览”。如：When I look through the news, I find this is the most exciting one.当我浏览新闻时，

41、我发现这个是最令人激动的一条。compare意为“比较”；compare with “把与进行比较”。如：基础复现天天练 Work seriouslyLets compare.让我们来比较一下。Compare this bag with that bag.This bag is much cheaper.对比这个包和那个包。这个包便宜多了。deal with 意为“处理、解决”。如：You must come up with a way to deal with this problem.你必须想出一个办法来解决这个问题。基础复现天天练 Work seriouslyFriday 星期五 短文填

42、空 (Section B 2a-2e)体裁题材词数难度建议完成时间实际完成时间正确率记叙文亲子关系 206 words8 min_min_/10基础复现天天练 Work seriously In China, maybe every child thinks they have a tiger mother.So do I.My mother is really _1_ with me.Every evening, I have to take many _2_ classes so that I can get into a good high school._3_ I have tried

43、 my best to study, I still cant make my mother satisfied.Every time, when I am taking an_4_, 基础复现天天练 Work seriouslyI cant help thinking of the result and the disappointment(失望) on my mothers _5_.I sometimes fail the exams because of too much pressure.During the weekends, I must go to my piano lesson

44、s and volleyball training.My mother never agrees to_6_ out any of these activities, because she thinks they are all good for my _7_.Sometimes, 基础复现天天练 Work seriouslyshe likes to compare me with my cousin Susan, who is a top student at school.She says I should _8_ from her, which causes a lot of stre

45、ss for me. I feel myself like a machine.I have no my own time.I have no my own thoughts. What I can do is just to follow my mother. For parents, its_9_ to want a successful child.But in my_10_, its even more important to have a happy child.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 基础复现天天练 Work seriouslystrict

46、after-schoolAlthoughexamfacecutfuture learn normal/commonopinion基础复现天天练 Work seriously难点释疑so that意为“以便，为了”，引导目的从句，从句中常使用can /could /may /might /will /would /should等情态动词或助动词；引导结果状语从句时,从句中一般不用can和may等词,在so that前可以用逗号，意思是“因此;所以”。如：I get up early so that I can catch up with the early bus.我早起以便赶上早班车。基础复现

47、天天练 Work seriouslyWear your glasses so that you can see clearly.戴上眼镜以便看得更清楚。so + adj./adv. + that意为“如此以至于”(表结果)。如：She is so popular that we all like her.她如此受欢迎我们都喜欢她。Tom runs so fast that nobody can catch up with him.汤姆跑得如此快以至没人赶得上他。基础复现天天练 Work seriouslycut out意为“删除；去掉”。如：Eric was so busy that he c

48、ut out many of his free time activities.埃里克如此的忙以至于他砍掉了很多业余活动。与cut有关的短语：cut up;切碎 cut down削减(用量)；砍倒; cut into打断；侵犯; cut off切断；中断cause意为“引起”。如：Not doing exercise will cause you to be unhealthy.不做运动会导致你不健康。基础复现天天练 Work seriouslySaturday 星期六 阅读A篇 (Section B 3aSelf Check)体裁题材词数难度建议完成时间实际完成时间正确率议论文情绪238 w

49、ords6 min_min_/5基础复现天天练 Work seriously Dr.Lin, a famous mental(精神) doctor from Shanghai said at an important meeting, “Now many teenagers can have problems with their minds.Some students become worried because they have to study very hard.Some are afraid of taking exams.Others have trouble getting o

50、n well with people around them.Parents and teachers should care more about this problem.”基础复现天天练 Work seriously Then Dr.Lin gave some examples.One patient, a middle school student from Xian, couldnt get good grades at school.He was so nervous and worried that he couldnt think of anything to write du

51、ring the exams.One night he left his home without telling his parents. Another 15-year-old boy from Guangzhou often fought with his classmates because he thought they looked down upon him and always laughed at him.基础复现天天练 Work seriously A recent report from China Daily says about 18% of young studen

52、ts in Shanghai have mental problems.They often feel worried and very unhappy.Unluckily many of them refuse to ask for help.Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor.They just keep it secret and wont tell their worries to anyone.基础复现天天练 Work seriouslyAt the end of the meeting, Dr.Li

53、n offered some good ideas to young people: Talk to your parents or teachers often. Take part in group activities. Try to get on well with the people around you. Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy.( ) 1.In this passage, Dr.Lin gave _ examples of teenagers mental problems.( ) 2.Dr.Lin mentio

54、ned the following problems expect（除了） .A.some students became worried because they must study hardB.some students dont know how to get on with othersC.some students are too shy to talk to othersD.some students are afraid of exams 基础复现天天练 Work seriouslyBC基础复现天天练 Work seriouslyA( ) 3.The underlined wo

55、rd “secret” means _ in Chinese.A.秘密的 B.安全的 C.遗憾的 D.特别的( ) 4.Dr.Lin suggests that students who have mental problems shouldnt _.A.go to see the doctor B.ask their parents or teachers for helpC.go to school D. argue or fight with the people around themD基础复现天天练 Work seriouslyC( ) 5.From this passage we

56、know that _.A.most of the students have mental problems nowB.students know how to solve their mental problems C.parents and teachers should care more about teenagers mental problemsD.students will ask for help when they are too worried and nervous基础复现天天练 Work seriously难点释疑have trouble doing sth.意为“做

57、某事有困难”。如：I have trouble finishing my homework.我在完成作业方面有困难。care about意为“关心、在意”。如：If you care too much about clothes, you wont have time for your study.如果你太在意衣着，你花在学习上的时间就少了。基础复现天天练 Work seriouslyoffer 意为“提供”。一般搭配是offer sb.sth./ offer sth.to sb.如：My boss offered me a good chance.我老板给我提供了一个好机会。基础复现天天练

58、Work seriouslySunday 星期日 读写综合 (综合运用)A.信息归纳Dear Dr.Lin, Im really helpless recently.My son Tony is 15 years old.I find that the older he grows, the less we talk.He refuses to communicate with me.I feel very sad and I really need help. 基础复现天天练 Work seriously My first problem is about his hobby.He spen

59、dsalmost all his spare time on computer games.When he gets home, he always turns on the computer and closes the door.Im getting worried about him, especially when his English teacher tells me he always gets low marks in the English exams.基础复现天天练 Work seriously Second, he likes new technology, but I

60、dont have enough money and I cant afford all the things he wants.Yesterday, he asked me for a new iPhone, I refused.We then had an argument. Recently, Ive found that he is always alone.Ive never seen him talking to his friends on the phone or going out with anyone on weekends.He seems to have few基础复