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1、TOEFL QUESTION TWO1 题目类型及答题要点1.1 题目类型第二题是 Independent Question 选择性话题,答题过程主要包括两个部分:RODUCTION PART在此部分中,会有約 15 秒的時間用来介绍題目要求。此时考生需要将 structure 写在草稿纸上。ANSWERING PART在答题部分中,首先会有 10s 左右的读题时间,然后是 15s 的准备时间,最后是 45s 的答题时间。此时考生需要:审题确定题目重点。笔记答题要点。整理思路快速整理答题要点的逻辑顺序。1.2 答题框架(structure)注意:第二题一般会给出两个选择,且称之为 Choice
2、 A & Choice B。Choice A 的优势为 A+, 劣势为 A-。Choice B 同理。则上述 structure 便会有三种表现形式:1.3 第二题答题技巧单边单证双边单证双证OAOAOA/BR1A+R1A+R1A+D1D1D1R2A+R2B-R2B+D2D2D2CCCguidelinepartcontentOindependent个人偏好R1independent第一理由D1independent细节展开R2independent第二理由D2independent细节展开Cindependent结论ANSWERING PART第二题的答题技巧与第一题几乎相同,唯有一点,当第二
3、题选择双证的时候,有一个固定的,以帮助学生简化第二题。但是为了避免被考官认定为背模板,还需慎用之。Sentence 1:It is a complicated question. It is hard to say.It is hard tol.Sentence 2:Every coin has two sides.Sentence 3: Before we jump to angle.Before we reach as, wed betteryze this ie from every conceivable, we have to balance the pros and cons.Se
4、ntence 4:For this question, it depends on.Sentence 5:Imaginet if.Sentence 6:On the other hand, if.OFFIL GUIDE TO THE TOEFL TEST事实上,考生还有可能这样认为:在某些情况下,群体学习效果好;而在另一些情况下,独习效果好,那么考生就得用理由、事例或细节来解释为什么在不同的情况下不同的学习方产生不同的学习效果。同样,对于这样也是没有“对”与“错”之分的。重要的是,要向听着解释清楚自己的观点是什么,并阐述相关理由。P1701.4 第二题实战If you have an empt
5、y piece of land, would it be better to construct a parkor a library? Give specific details and exyour response after the beep. (2012.10.06NA)les in your response. BeginIf given the choice, Id probably elect to construct a nerk rathern a newlibrary.of all, I think it would be much cher to maain a par
6、k rathern alibrary. You wouldnve to hire as much permanent staff, you probably wouldntconsume nearly as much electricity. Also, nowadays more and more reading isethrough digital materials, so traditional pr libraries might be less relevant todayn they werehe past. I think people will always enjoy go
7、ing to parks, though,because you cant really replicate the experience in any other way. Additionally,parks can serve a lot of functions-people can hold big events there or just go to reada book and relax. Libraries are more restrictedheir function. Richard (选自点题班)Should elementary school students be
8、 taughndwriting, or shouldthey just be directly taught how to type? Give specific details andexles in your response. Begin your response after the beep.(2012.10.12NA)I think writing by hand is an important skill for kids to learn, even if we do much ofour writing on computers nowadays.t get me wrong
9、, It think society shouldrevert back to writing everything by hand. But sometimes you justve acstoer, like during a blackout. Or maybe its inconvenient to bring a computer withyou, like when traveling. If kids are never taught how to write by hand, they wont beable to cope if they need to writehese
10、situations. Also, studies have showntnote taking by hand is better for retaining informationn tythings up. Itsn tyeasier toanize things spatially using pen and pr, and rathereverything a teacher says, you focus on only writing down the most important bits ofinformation. -Richard (选自点题班)OI think writ
11、ing by hand is an important skill for kids to learn, even if we domuch of our writing on computers nowadays.R1t get me wrong, It think society should revert back to writingeverything by hand. But sometimes you justve acs toer, like during a blackout. Or maybe its inconvenient to bring a computer wit
12、h you, like when traveling.D1If kids are never taught how to write by hand, they wont be able to cope ifthey need to writehese situations.OIf given the choice, Id probably elect to construct a nerk rathern anew library.R1of all, I think it would be much cher to maain a park rathern a library.D1You w
13、ouldnve to hire as much permanent staff, you probably wouldnt consume nearly as much electricity. Also, nowadays more and more reading ise through digital materials, so traditional pr libraries might be less relevant todayn they werehe past. I think people will always enjoy going to parks, though, b
14、ecause you cant really replicate theexperience in any other way.R2Additionally, parks can serve a lot of functionsD2people can hold big events there or just go to read a book and relax.CLibraries are more restrictedheir function.Which quality is more important to achieve sucs, a hard work ethic orso
15、l skills? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.(2012.11.24ML)While I think both qualities are important to achieving sucs, I think a hard workethic is the most important. With sols skills you might be able to make a betterimpreswith your teachers andses, buthe end your work should
16、speak for itself. I have plenty of classmates who have a very good report with theteachers. These classmates areelligent and well-liked, but when it comes time tohand in finals prs and exams, they are full of excuses.he work place its thesame situation. Say youre a salesman. To be a salesman you mus
17、ve sol skills,but you also must be willing to work very hard. Your customers might like you, but ifyouot put in hard work, they probably will not buy anything from you. Anna(选自点题班)OWhile I think both qualities are important to achieving sucs, I think a hard work ethic is the most important.R1With so
18、ls skills you might be able to make a better impres with your teachers and ses, but he end your work should speak for itself. D1I have plenty of classmates who have a very good report with the teachers. These classmates areelligent and well-liked, but when it comes time to hand in finals prs and exams, they are full of excuses.he work place its the same situation. Say youre a salesman. To be a salesman you must have sol skills, but you also must be willing to work very hard. Your customers might like you, but if youot put in hard work, theyprobably wi
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