河北辛集中学2022-2023学年高考仿真卷英语试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1The lady standing over there may be from the USA, _ I guess has lost h

2、er way.AwhomBwhoCwhichDwhere2_ challenges in Chinas car-sharing economy, shared mobility still has a promising future.ADespiteBBesidesCConcerningDRegarding3 makes me stressed is the entrance examination is coming nearer and nearer.AIt; whatBWhat; thatCWhat; whatDThat; that4Didnt you go fishing with

3、your friends last Sunday?No. I _ to the nursing home as usual.AwentBgoChave goneDhad gone5It was a difficult job for him. He had tried everything but it made little _.AuseBgoodCdifferenceDresult6Ted couldnt remember the exact date of the storm, but he knew it was Sunday because everybody was at chur

4、ch.A/, theBa, /C/, aDthe, /7We all agree that it is good to help those in need, but when _ comes to giving away our money, things become strange.AthatBthisCitDone8The disabled guy was attended throughout his school day by a nurse _ to guard him.Ato appointBappointedCappointingDhaving appointed9 Mom,

5、 can you give me an extra 200 yuan a month? Son, we have just bought a house, and from now on we need to practise strict .Aeconomy Bmedicine Cself-control Dpatience10_by the English teacher for the high grade, I felt my effort finally paid off.APraise BPraised CTo praise DPraising11In the UK，some pe

6、ople equate life experience with the number of stamps in their passports.Thats why they all agree that they _ the “travel bug”Acatch BcaughtChave caught Dare to catch12The party last month really gave me a lot of fun. So can we have this month,Mr.James?AanyBoneCanotherDthe other13I wanted to give yo

7、u some bread, but _ was left.AneitherBnothingCnoneDno one14The real reason why prices _ , and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.AwereBwill beChave beenDhad been15What do you think of Tom? He has been working very hard. _ he is an advanced

8、 worker. ANo wonderBNo doubtCNo worryDNo problem16Our class held a fierce _ as to whether to reduce the amount of homework or not.Abargain Bcompetition Cdebate Dcampaign17The reign of the next Japanese emperor will be known as “Reiwa” (令和) era, in _ name the character for “harmony” is included.Awhic

9、hBwhatCwhoseDas18The event that _ in my memory happened one morning in 1983 when I was 14 years old. It has never escaped.Astood out Bstands outCwould stand out Dhas stood out19Time is a precious _ that is often taken for granted among the young people.AcommodityBcommissionCcomponentDconstitution20F

10、ace the problem bravely and you _ a new way to success.Afind Bfound Cwill find Dhave found第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）The last thing Caitlin Hipp would have expected as she prepared to turn 28 years old was to be living at home with her parents. All shes ever wanted to do

11、is to become an elementary school teacher. And in the meantime, shes been working through her teaching certifications for four years after obtaining an education degree from Bowling Green State University in Ohio, US.Hipp has racked up $100,000 in student loan debt and isnt able to earn enough throu

12、gh working as a part-time skating instructor and restaurant server to live anywhere other than home.The Pew Research Center recently reported that 2014 was a milestone in the evolving living arrangements of young adults in the US. For the first time since 1880, adults aged 18 to 34 became more likel

13、y to be living with a parent than to be living on their own. Before 2014, the most common living arrangement for young adults was to be living in their own property as part of a couple.UBS Financial Services, a Swiss global financial services company, released a report that even suggests one reason

14、for the growing number of young adults still living at home could be that their family doesnt want them to leave.The report shows that 74 percent of millennials(千禧一代) get some kind of financial support from their parents after college. It finds that boomers and millennials have redefined the ties th

15、at bind parents and children. “Millennials see their parents as peers, friends and mentors. Nearly three quarters talked with their parents more than once a week during college. In return, their parents happily provide financial support well into adulthood, helping fund everything for them.”Stuart H

16、offman, chief economist for the PNC Financial Group in the US, said although job growth for millennials since 2014 has improved, which doesnt necessarily mean that millennials are starting to fly the nest. He said, “Theres no doubt it has held back household formation and purchases on things people

17、spend money on related to household formation and perhaps related to child-rearing,” Hoffman explained. “But they are probably traveling more and eating out more if they dont have a house expense or marriage. I dont know if it represents a change in moral values. But its much more common for adult c

18、hildren to live in their parents homes because its becoming part of the culture.”1、Why does Caitlin Hipp have to live at home with her parents?ABecause she cant afford to live on her own.BBecause she doesnt want to live anywhere other than home.CBecause she wants to obtain more degrees.DBecause she

19、wants to be an elementary school teacher.2、What can we learn about young adults aged 18 to 34 before 2014?AThey didnt have the freedom to arrange their living.BThey would rather live with their parents than live by themselves.CThey started to fly the nest as more jobs were provided.DThey preferred t

20、o live away from their parents.3、What conclusion can we draw from the report released by the Swiss company?AChildren living with parents is becoming part of the culture.BThe majority of millennials refuse to get financial help from parents.CMost millennials are building closer relationship with thei

21、r parents.DYoung people tend to live at home towards this trend?4、According to Hoffman, which of the following is true?AIt isnt necessary for millennials to leave the nest.BThey can spend less money on their daily life.CMoral values are changing gradually.DYoung adults are livingin a different life

22、style.22（8分）EXCURSION DETAILS$109.99 / Adult (ages 13 and over)$79.99 / Child (ages 8 - 12)*Prices may vary with seasonsThis adventure begins with a motorcoach ride along the Klondike Highway, paralleling the route used by the explorers during the 1898 Klondike Gold Rush. Youll ascend to the 3,290-f

23、oot Klondike Summit, where you can photograph majestic mountains and waterfalls.Your ride continues as you travel north to the famous Yukon Suspension Bridge. Feel the thrilling sensation of a swaying walkway 65 feet above the churning rapids of the Tutshi River. Finally walk through the museum-qual

24、ity displays demonstrating the areas unique history.By now youve worked up an appetite, and the hearty salmon buffet at the Liarsville Trail Camp is sure to tame even the hungriest beast. Savor wild Alaskan salmon grilled over an open alder wood fire, a variety of salads, cornbread and dessert. Afte

25、r your meal, you may return or be dropped off in Skagway for shopping.Guest Reviews (4)Palp from Vancouver Great one hour stop at the Suspension Bridge. The salmon bake in Liarsville was the best part! It was a buffet of UNLIMITED salmon that was being freshly cooked over an open fire. Overall good

26、excursion, just a little too expensive for what it is.Dragon from Los Angles Did this on May 1, 2019. Our guide, Glenn, was very enthusiastic and knowledgeable, keeping us entertained all the way by making jokes and explaining the history of the landmarks. There were only 12 people, so we all had wi

27、ndow seats! The views were GREAT! Took lots of pics.Plutocrat from Edmonton Enjoyed the drive, enjoyed the fees and enjoyed Liarsville, where the food was AMAZING. Cant believe how much we enjoyed walking across the suspension bridge.Rod from Regina“To the Summit” gives the impression you are going

28、to the big summit. This was not the case. The summit in question was just a small hill. The views at the suspension bridge are ok but not incredible. The lunch at Liarsville was not bad, though, and that stop was best of the day.150、Which of the following shows the correct touring order in the excur

29、sion?ASkagway Suspension Bridge Klondike Gold RushBLiarsville Trail Camp Klondike HighwayTutshi RiverCKlondike Summit Suspension Bridge Liarsville Trail CampDKlondike Gold Rush Liarsville Trail Camp Suspension Bridge1、After reading the four reviews, we learn that _.APalp thought the price for the ex

30、cursion is reasonableBDragon thought highly of his humorous and learned guideCPlutocrat was not content with the food in LiarsvilleDRod felt the view around the suspension bridge was great23（8分）Singapore Swimming LessonsMy son was a water phobic but he recently won the swimming competition held by h

31、is school! Three years ago, my family and I were invited to a house warming party. My son, who didnt know how to swim, accidentally fell into the swimming pool while he was playing with the other kids around the pool side area. He looked at me and shouted for help continuously, scared to death. I fe

32、lt so helpless as I wasnt able to swim as well. I decided to sign my son as well as myself up for private swimming lesson through Happy Fish Swim School. The instructor was patient and friendly and helped my son overcome his phobic of water. Now, my entire family is able to swim and we still head to

33、 the pool every week!From: Mrs Cheng (Bedok, Singapore)Our swimming InstructorOur swimming lessons are conducted by professional swimming instructors certified by Singapore Sport Council(SSC) and Singapore Swimming Teachers Association (SSTA). They are fully trained in CPR and Life-Saving skills to

34、ensure the safety of all students (that means you). Why Shouldnt You Learn Swimming with Happy Fish?*We have a powerful teaching system to conduct ALL swimming lessons. This will save your time and unnecessary costs of learning from different instructors and ending up being no good!* You may choose

35、your preferred timing and location for your swimming lesson. Learn how to swim in spite of your busy schedule. * We organize group swimming lessons at almost all public swimming pools. Meet new friends and learn new skills at the same time!* We also provide swimming lessons at your convenience. You

36、can be assured of 100% attention from your personal swimming instructor throughout your lesson. We will travel to your designed location at your preferred timing to conduct swimming lessons just for you. Hurry! Join us for the fun in the water today!1、The underlined part was a water phobic in the le

37、tter means_Ahad to be far away from waterBespecially liked to drink waterChad a strong fear of waterDhad a particular interest in water2、A letter from Mrs Cheng is used to_Ashow the necessity for the children to learn swimmingBadvise parents to take good care of their childrenCwarn people to be care

38、ful when learning to swimDshow the importance of making good preparations before learning to swim3、What is stressed in the paragraph Our swimming Instructor?AThe training quality.BThe life-saving methods.CThe swimming certificatesDThe safety guarantee.4、We can learn that changing programs and instru

39、ctors _Acan often help you make rapid progressBcan often help you save a lot of moneyCis encouraged by all swimming programsDmight cost you unnecessary money5、According to the text, the group swimming lessons_.Aare organized at personal swimming poolsBcan help you make more new friendsCare only prov

40、ided at the appointed places and timeDare too expensive for ordinary people to afford24（8分）I recently posted a picture on Facebook from the movie Mad Max, a film where two groups race through the desert in steam punk vehicles, and wrote, “Actual picture of my way to work today.” It was meant to be a

41、 joke because of the sandstorms in Beijing, but one of my friends from back home thought it was real.I couldnt imagine how they could think that is actually what China is like. China has so many more conveniences and advantages than the West, and many of my friends agree. “I dont know how I will be

42、able to deal when I go back home,” said a friend who is about to end her gap year in Beijing. “Ive become so spoiled in China.China seems to be leading the way in innovation and convenience for daily life. Back home I could never shop, pull out my phone and scan a QR code to pay.There have been rumo

43、rs of starting bike sharing in my hometown for years with little success while bike sharing suddenly appeared in Beijing overnight. I just step outside and scan a code, and I am on my way.Going out to eat with a group of friends back home was troublesome for both the group and the servers. Splitting

44、 checks and swiping(刷) 10 different cards or making change for each person in the group can be a pain. But with Chinas WeChat, you can quickly send your friends your part of the bill.The list goes onWhen I first arrived in Beijing, I was dead set on leaving in a month. That month has come and gone.

45、Now, when someone asks me when Im coming back, I think to myself, “Who knows?”While my friends think Im riding through the desert on a motorbike, I am actually taking a “Didi” for what is the equivalent of $5 in the US.With all the conveniences and technology here, I may never want to go back.1、What

46、s the function of Paragraph 1?ATo introduce a movie. BTo tell an interesting story.CTo introduce the topic. DTo show the weather in Beijing.2、How did the author feel when he first came to Beijing?AHe couldnt stand the weather. BHe didnt want to stay long.CHe never wanted to go back home. DHe was ama

47、zed at the bike sharing.3、What can we infer from the text?AChina is the first country to start bike sharing.BThe author has become used to mobile payment in China.CPeople always use WeChat to pay when eating out in the US.DThe authors friends all know the convenience of living in China.4、What does t

48、he text intend to tell us?ABike sharing has spread all over China.BForeigners have misunderstandings of China.CTechnology has brought much convenience in China.DLife in foreign countries is not as easy as we thought.25（10分）My grandmother Rosalind Einhorn was born exactly fifty-two years before I was

49、, on August 28, 1917. Like many poor Jewish families in New York City, hers lived in a small, crowded apartment close to their relatives. Her parents, aunts, and uncles addressed her male cousins by their given names, but she and her sister were referred to only as “Girlie”.During the Depression my

50、grandmother was pulled out of Morris High School to help support the household by sewing fabric flowers onto undergarments that her mother could resell for a tiny profit. No one in the community would have considered taking a boy out of school. A boys edocation was the familys hope to move up the fi

51、nancial and social ladder. Education for girls, however, was less significant both financially, since they were unlikely to contribute to the familys income, and culturally, since boys were expected to study the Torah while girls were expected to run a “proper home?!” Luckily for my grandmother, a l

52、ocal teacher insisted that her parents put her back into school. She went on not only to finish high school but to graduate from U.C Berkeley.After college, “Girlie” worked selling pocketbooks and accessories at Davids Fifth Avenue. When she left her job to marry my grandfather, Davids had to hire f

53、our people to replace her. Years later, when my grandfathers paint business was struggling, she jumped in and looked some of the hard steps he was reluctant to take, helping to save the family from financial ruin. She displayed her business ability again in her forties. After being diagnosed (诊断) wi

54、th breast cancer, she beat it and then devoted herself to raising money for the clinic that treated her by selling some watches. Girlie ended up with a profit that Apple would envy. I have never met anyone with more energy and determination than my grandmother.When my grandmother had children of her

55、 ownmy mother and her two brothersshe emphasized education for all of them. My mother attended the University of Pennsylvania. When she graduated in 1965 with a degree in French literature, she surveyed a workforce that she believed consisted of two career options for women: teaching or nursing. She

56、 chose teaching. She began a Ph. Dprogramme, got married, and then dropped out when she became pregnant with me. It was thought to be a sign of weakness if a husband needed his wifes help to support their family, so my mother became a stay-at-home parent and an active volunteer. The centuries-old di

57、vision of labour stood.Even though I grew up in a traditional home, my parents had the same expectations for me. My sister, and my brother, all three of us were encouraged to do well in school, do equal routine tasks, and participate in after-school activities. We were all supposed to be athletic to

58、o. My brother and sister joined sports teams, but I was the kid who got picked last in gym. Despite my athletic shortcomings, I was raised to believe that girls could do anything boys could do and that all career paths were open to me.When I arrived at college in the fall of 1987, my classmates of b

59、oth genders seemed equally focused on academics. I dont remember thinking about my future career differently from the male students. I also dont remember any conversations about someday balancing work and children. My friends and I assumed that we would have both. Men and women competed openly and a

60、ggressively with one another in classes, activities, and job interviews. Just two generations removed from my grandmother, the playing field seemed to be level.But more than twenty years after my college graduation, the world has not evolved nearly as much as I believed it would. Almost all of my ma