【基础练习】Unit 1 (英语人教必修五)

1、Unit 1 Great scientists基础练习I.单词拼写根据下面的英语释义写出本单元所学的单词v n.someone who suffers when something bad happensav.to examine and think about something carefullyd v.to win a victory over someonec something that tests strength, skill or abilityb v.to say or think that someone or something is responsible for so

2、mething badav.to take inp n.a doctorav.to look after, to take care of, to care forp v.to make dirtyfv. to predict, to say something will happen in the futurec a. (being) careful in fear of an accidentr v. to refuse to accept, to turn downc v. to builds a.very seriouss v. to think that someone did so

3、mething wrong or badn.短语翻译.蒸汽机.提出 .得出结论.也，另外.将和连接起来. 对严格的.有意义.通向，导致n.态度，观点.继续工作.语法填空Jane: Hi, Jack. What are you doing there?Jack: Im reading a book about the American scientist, George Washington Carver, who made great 1.(contribute) to American farming.Jane: I have read an article about him too. H

4、e was born into a state of slavery.Jack: Exactly right. But he became 2.(know) for the development of new crops fbr southern farmers 3.main cash crop (经 济作 物)was cotton.Jane: And I remember that he carried out many 4.(science)nresearches on the planting of crops, 5.(aim) to improve the farmers* qual

5、ity of life.Jack: You are right. However, he had an unfortunate family. His parents had eleven children but all ofhis ten brothers and sisters died young. 6.addition, Carver and his mother was kidnapped (绑架)and sold to Kentucky when he was just one week old. Though he 7.(find) by his master later, h

6、e never saw his mother again.Jane: I can see8.he had a really hard childhood.Jack: Yes. But his life changed after slavery was abolished 俊 除).He was able to attend a school 9. (build) for blacks. Then he managed to get into the Tuskegee Institute, and began his crop research 10.(short) after graduat

7、ion.句子填空.除了这些理由以外，他无话可说了 these reasons, he said nothing.我们的英语老师对我们要求严格。Our English teacher us.让我们一起去听来自北京大学的李教授的演讲来源:学科|网Lefs the lecture by professor Li from Beijing Univ6rsity.来源:Zxxk.Com他的粗心大意的驾驶导致了这起严重的交通事故。His careless driving the serious traffic accident.他捐赠食物和衣服给红十字会。He food and clothing the

8、Red Cross. After reading Lucys letter, I（得 出 结论）that she was a very intelligent person. In the company, pay increases（和联系）performance. T om was ready to（接受 挑战）of his new job. I cant help laughing（每 次）I hear the joke. After climbing up the mountain, 俄爷爷看起来已筋疲力尽 了）.答案I.单词拼写1 .victim 2. analyse 3.defea

9、t 4. challenge 5. blame6.absorb 7. physician8. attend9.pollute lO.fbrsee 11.cautious 12.reject 13.construct 14.severe 15.suspect.短语翻译steam engine 2. put forward 3. draw a conclusion 4. in addiction5. link.to6. bestrict with 7.make sense 8. lead to 9. point of view 10. work on.语法填空contributions 2. known 3. whose4. scientific5. aiming 6. In7. was found 8. that 9. built 10. shortlyIV.句子填空1. Apart from2.is strict with 3. attend 4