云南省建水建民2021-2022学年中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、-Excuse me. May I look at your menu f

2、or another ten minutes?- _.ASure. Take your time.B.Youre welcome.CYes. Youre rightDBe quick!2、-Who should be responsible for this terrible traffic accident?-Its not the right time to discuss that. _, we should send her to hospital.AAs a result BAll in all CAbove all3、We can hardly make progress _ we

3、 really understand what we need.AunlessBafterCwhenDthen4、The young writer is still unknown to people, isnt he? _. His books sell well both at home and abroad.AYes; he isnt BNo; he isnt CYes; he is DNo; he is5、_ job he is doing now isnt very easy, because he works in the factory as _ union leader.ATh

4、e; aBA; anCThe; anDA; /6、I was just in time to get there for the meeting. Thank you for lending me the bike._AThats rightBOf course notCYoure welcomeDThe same to you7、My brother always goes to the library Saturday morning.Aon Bin Cat Dto8、 Did you see Mike at the harbor (港口) yesterday?No, I didnt. W

5、hen I arrived there, the ship had _.Aflown awayBlooked aroundCset sail9、(2016安徽) For our own safety, its important to _ the traffic rules on the way to school.Afollow Bchange Cmake Dbreak10、I ate _ at lunch because the food was terrible.AanythingBnothingCsomethingDeverything. 完形填空11、The passengers o

6、n the bus watched with sympathy(同情)as Susan made her way carefully up the steps. She paid for the drive and then，using her hands to 1 the seats, settled(安顿)in one of them.It had been a year since Susan became blind. As the result of an accident she was suddenly thrown into a world of 2 . Susans husb

7、and Mark watched her fall into hopelessness and he decided to use every possible means to help his wife.Finally, Susan felt ready to 3 to her job， but how would she get there? She used to take the bus, but she was now too afraid of getting around the city by herself. Mark volunteered to ride the bus

8、 with Susan each morning and evening until she could 4 it by herself.For two weeks, Mark went with Susan to and from 5 each day. He taught her how to depend on her other 6 , specifically her hearing, to decide where she was.At last, Susan decided that she was 7 to try the trip on her own. Monday mor

9、ning arrived. Before she left, she held her husband tightly, her eyes filled with tears of thankfulness. She said good-bye and, for the first time, they went their 8 ways. Each day went 9 , and a wild excitement took hold of Susan. She was doing it!On Friday morning, Susan took the bus to work as 10

10、 . As she was getting off the bus, the driver said, “Miss, I sure 11 you.” Surprisingly, Susan asked the driver 12 .“You know, every morning for the 13 week, a fine-looking gentleman in a military uniform has been standing across the corner watching you until you enter your office building 14 ,” the

11、 bus driver said.Tears of happiness ran down Susans cheeks. She was so lucky for he had given her a gift more powerful than 15 . That is the gift of love that can bring light where there is darkness.1Afeel Bchoose Ccount Dtouch2Aweakness Bsickness Cdarkness Dsadness3Areturn Bkeep Cbelong Dstick4Atry

12、 Bmanage Ccontrol Dfollow5Ahome Bhospital Cschool Dwork6Afeelings Bparts Csenses Dskills7Abusy Bhappy Cready Dwilling8Aopposite Bseparate (分开的) Cfixed Dnormal9Aterribly Bperfectly Csadly Dbadly10Apossible Busual Cif Doften11Aadmire Brespect Cknow Dsupport12Awhat Bhow Cwhy Dwhere13Anext Bsame Cfirst

13、Dpast14Aquickly Bsilently Chappily Dsafely15Acourage Bdirection Csight Dservice. 语法填空12、用所给动词的正确形式填空。Every year animals all around the world take part in some wonderful journeys.Here 1 (be) the stories of two amazing animal travelers Humpback whales prefer a Slowjourney. The humpbacks, which travel

14、over10,000 kilometers on their journey from Alaska to Hawaii, swim at a 2(relax) speed of about 1.6 kilometers an hour. Although they3 (not swim) fast, humpback Whales travel farther than any other kinds of whale.Every August a fantastic sight can4 (see) in the skies above Ontario and Montreal-milli

15、ons of amazing Monarch butterflies beginning their 4,000-kilometer journey from Canada to Central Mexico. In fact, the journey, which 5 (take) about 3 months, is longer than the average life of the butterfly. Finally many of the butterflies reaching their final place are the great grandchildren or e

16、ven the great great grandchildren of the butterflies who6 (begin) the journey in Mexico the year before. 阅读理解A13、This weekend a marathon ( 马拉松 ) took place in Salzburg. I admired the runners who ran 42.2 kilometers for over four hours. But Ive never run for more than half an hour.At university I pla

17、y korfball. This is a team sport with eight people on each team. The aim is to shoot ( 投篮 ) the ball into the hoop. All players get a chance to attack ( 攻 ) and defend ( 守 ) during the game and its very fast. When I started korfball, I wasnt very good at it. I could throw and catch but I wasnt very

18、fast on my feet. Shooting was also difficult for me. However, I really enjoyed the sport and made friends in the club, so I went training twice a week. Two years later I am in the first team for my university and have played in many matches. This just shows if you train hard, you can succeed.Running

19、 is difficult because you have to make yourself willing to keep going. I used to get really out of breath while running and I didnt feel good at all! Now I actually enjoy going for a run along the river in Salzburg, feeling my muscles ( 肌肉 ) working and breathing in the fresh air.Challenging exercis

20、e is always worth doing. Hiking is fun because all the hard workwalking uphill comes at the beginning of the day, then at the top of the mountain you can enjoy the view. At the end of the day you feel like youve really achieved something.I will never be a marathon runner, but I would like to try a 1

21、0-km run sometime, or perhaps even a half-marathon. How happy the runners were as they crossed the finishing line! Id like to have that feelingthe months of training paying off as you achieve your goal.1What did the writer think of running the marathon at first?ADifficult.BStrange.CEnjoyable.DExciti

22、ng.2When the writer started korfball, he couldnt .Acatch and throw a ballBcatch and shoot a ballCmove quickly while playingDcatch the ball from teammates3Why does the writer think challenging exercise is worth doing?AIt helps him make lots of friends.BIt gives him a sense of achievement.CIt makes hi

23、m become a marathon runner.DIt helps him get to the top of the mountain.B14、Better think twice before choosing apasswordfor e-mail, online bank or shopping. Simple passwords are easy to be stolen.A password is like a key to your home. If someone steals it, hell get chances to steal something else. W

24、e use passwords everywhere in our life. We are so used to passwords that we dont pay any attention to them until we lose or forget one. A study of 28,000 passwords recently stolen from a popular website showed that people often do the easy thing. It found that 16 percent took a first name as a passw

25、ord. Another 14 percent used the easiest keyboard combinations such as “12345678” or QWERTY. Five percent of the stolen passwords were names of television shows or stars popular with young people. Three percent of the passwords expressed feelings like “I dont care,” “Whatever,” “I love you,” or thei

26、r opposite, “I hate you.”Robert Graham, who did the study, advises people to choose a password that is longer than eight characters with one capital letter(大写字母) and one symbol.Of course, safe passwords dont mean those hard to remember. Forgetting your password is sometimes a big headache for you. M

27、aybe, the perfect password is easy for you and hard for others.1The underlined word “password” in Paragraph 1 means _.A标志 B护照 C密码 D口诀2About 40% passwords are easily stolen because the users are _.Abusy Blazy Cstupid Dcareful3Which of the following passwords is considered the safest?AZXCVBN. Bpasswor

28、d56. Cwy64#0Mv. DI hate you.C15、BFoundA white bag with some English books and an ID card in it.Come to Room 42 in the afternoon.Call Jim Green at 351364.Cleaner WantedCan you make a large house clean and tidy? If you want to get $25 at once, call us between 18:0020:00 Tel: 822853.Fashion Show3:00p.m

29、.5:00 p.m. every SundayHappy Shopping CenterTel: 750876There will be fashion models, beautiful clothes and a surprising show.Dont miss it!Models WantedAge: between 16 to 28Height: from 1.70m to 1.80mLook: good lookingApply(申请)to: the Model Center, ShenzhenTel: 3334578根据表格内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案

30、。(10分)1If youre an 18-year-old girl and want to become a model, you can call _.A351364B3334578C750876D8228532If Jane is the owner of the bag, she can go to _.Athe Model CenterBHappy Shopping CenterCa large houseDRoom 42 in the afternoon3You can watch the fashion show _ this Sunday.Ain the morningBin

31、 the afternoonCin the eveningDat night4If the owner of the large house asks a cleaner to clean his house twice a week, the cleaner will make about _ a month.A$50B$100C$200D$405Which of the following is NOT true?AThere is a fashion show every Sunday.BIf you want to get your lost bag, you can call 351

32、364.CIf you want to be a cleaner, you can call 822853 anytime.DIf you want to be a model, you must think about your age, height and look.D16、I live in India and Indian is my mother language. I am a scientist. I learned English very well and now I want to share my experience with other people. I had

33、my first contact with English when I was six. My dad loved listening to the Beatles（披头士）and he encouraged me to listen to the band. I listened to them every day for the following seven years. In the beginning, I could not understand nothing. But soon I started to understand some words. Later I got a

34、 book with the words of all the songs. I read the book many times. I learned many songs by heart. It became my dream to learn English well so that I could understand the Beatles. Today, I can understand the Beatles very clearly. Each time I hear a Beatles song, I am happy and proud. When I was 13 ye

35、ars old, I started reading science books. I could only read in Indian. But more books were all English. I could not read them because I did not know English so well. I felt that the books in English would be even more interesting and more exciting.When I met every new English word, I felt it was clo

36、se to my goal, it could improve my reading ability. Finally I could read my first whole book in English. That moment was exciting. I knew I got into a new world. When I read in English, I had not only the pleasure of reading, but also the pleasure of using English and learning English. For the last

37、four years I have read books only in English. Now I study science. I discover that my knowledge of English is very important for my learning science. Without English I would be limited to the few books which are in Indian, and there are really few.1We can infer（推断）that listening to the Beatles _.Awa

38、s always the writers favorite thing to doBmade the author decide to become a singerChelped the author a lot in learning English wellDhelped the authors father learn English well2Why did the writer start to read science books in English?ABecause his father strongly required him to do so.BBecause he w

39、anted to learn English well in this way.CBecause there were no books written in Indian in his country.DBecause he thought the books would he more fun and exciting in English.3When the author was reading something in English, he _.Atried his best to remember new wordsBdidnt find it hard to read them

40、at firstCnever chose texts with many new wordsDpaid no attention to using and learning English4According to the last paragraph, what is an advantage of the writers learning English?AHe can write books in English.BHe can share his knowledge of English.CHe can translate English books into Indian.DHe c

41、an read books about science in English.5Whats the writers purpose in writing the passage?ATo tell us how he learnt English well.BTo prove that English is easy to learn.CTo explain why he wanted to learn English.DTo suggest that we spend more time on English.E17、There was a group of people who took t

42、he same bus every morning into the city. No one ever talked to each other.One morning, an old man who was usually sad and alone got on the bus, smiled and said in a loud voice, “A very good morning to you all!” Some of us looked up and said “good morning”.Over the following weeks our new friend came

43、 dressed in an old suit and tie. He said good morning to us every day and we all gradually began to talk to each other more.One morning he had some flowers in his hand. The driver turned around and asked, “Do you have a girlfriend, John?” He said yes shyly. The other people on the bus smiled. Every

44、morning after that, John always brought flowers. Some people even brought flowers for him. Everyone was happy and became friends. But one morning John wasnt waiting at his stop. And he wasnt there for the next few days. When the bus came to an old peoples home, one of the people on the bus asked the

45、 driver to wait while she was going in. The staff(工作人员) said that old gentleman was fine. But one of his close friends had died over the weekend. Next Monday, John was waiting at but stop, looking very sad. We were silent as he walked onto the bus. No one mentioned his friend, but we each handed him

46、 a flower. We wanted to be there for this man who brought us together that summer.1According to the story, we learned that _.Apeople on the bus knew each other well at firstBfew people replied to Johns greetingCother people on the bus didnt like JohnDJohn was a friendly old man2Who did John bring fl

47、owers for?AThe people on the bus. BThe driver.CHis girl friend. DHimself.3Why did the people on the bus each hand John a flower?ABecause John liked flowers.BBecause they wanted to help John save money.CBecause they wanted to cheer John up.DBecause there were many flowers in summer.4What does the sto

48、ry want to tell us?AWhen you care for others, you may get more love from others.BTaking a bus is a good way to make friends.CLaughter is the best medicine.DTalking to strangers on the way will help you kill time.F18、 Hard Work Makes Dreams Come TrueAstronaut Ellen Ochoa shows that with a good educat

49、ion and hard work, you can reach for the stars. Ochoa is the first Hispanic astronaut woman to fly into space. As a child, Ochoa didnt know what she wanted to be when she grew up. But her mother always told her to stay in school and study hard. She listened to her mother. When she was 13 years old,

50、she won a spelling contest. In high school, Ochoa spent many hours each week studying for all her classes. She finished with the best grades in her class. After high school, Ochoa went to college. One day in college she heard that the U.S. government had chosen six women to become astronauts. At tha

51、t time, Ochoa decided to become an astronaut, too. Her many years of hard work paid off at last. She was asked to be an astronaut in 1990. In April, 1993 in the space shuttle(航天飞机) named Discovery, she made history by becoming the first Hispanic woman to travel to space. Ochoa and the other astronau

52、ts had many jobs while on the Discovery. One of her tasks was to use the shuttles robot arm to move large objects. Ochoa used a computer to make the arm pick up a satellite and put it into space. A satellite is a spacecraft that moves around the earth or some other objects. Satellites can take pictures and gather information about planets and stars. During her second trip in 1994, she