2019-2020年高三5月高考模拟英语试题含答案

1、2019-2020年高三5月高考模拟英语试题含答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the man going to do tonight？A. To a birthday party. B. To visit Nancy. C. To the airport.2. Why does the girl want to buy a clock?

2、 A. She has trouble waking up. B. She wants to buy someone a gift.C. Her watch is broken.3. Where did the woman stay while she was in Alaska?A. She stayed in the locals house. B. She stayed in a hotel with her friends.C. She camped near the mountains.4. What did the man ask Justin to do? A. Borrow s

3、ome magazines for him. B. Bring some magazines to him.C. Refer to some magazines to finish his design.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about？A. A book. B. A film. C. A writer.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将

4、给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. When did the woman get to the Friendship Hotel? A. At a quarter past 11. B. At 11. C. At a quarter to 11.7. What do we know about the conversation? A. Its the rush hour when the woman got into the taxi. B. The driver would get to another hotel. C. The driver g

5、ave the woman a lift.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What do you think may be the two speakers? A. Doctors. B. Patients. C. Basketball players.9. What do you know about their leader? A. He has got bird flu. B. He missed the important match. C. He has already come to life.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What do you know abou

6、t the man?A. He is a foreigner. B. He doesnt like opera so much. C. He knows much about opera.11. What will they do to enjoy Beijing Opera?A. Book the tickets. B. Call the theater. C. Go to Changan Grand Theatre. 12. What does the woman think of White Snake? A. A traditional play. B. A moving play.

7、C. The best Beijing Opera.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What happened to Mr Yang? A.He won the marathon. B. He lost weight. C. He became a soccer team member.14. How many hours does Mr Yang do sports each week? A. 10 hours. B. 12 hours. C. 14 hours.15. Which sport does Mr Yang think is cheap and relaxing? A.

8、 Boxing. B. Swimming. C. Cycling.16. What does Mr Yang think of soccer? A. Its interesting, exciting and fast. B. Its fun, fast and good for many things. C. Its interesting, exciting and good for breathing.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where does the conversation take place? A. At a bus stop. B. At a train

9、station. C. At an airport.18. How old is the child? A. More than two years old. B. Two years old. C. Under two years old.19. Why does the passenger want to walk her daughter?A. To meet her curiosity. B. To make her feel at home. C. To kill time.20. What do you learn from the conversation?A. The man

10、is going to see her mother. B. The assistant gave them convenience.C. The assistant helped them carry the luggage.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. As the annual sessions of National Peoples Congress (NPC) and Chinese Peoples Pol

11、itical Consultative Conference (CPPCC), also referred to as the “two sessions,” are just around the corner, eight _ have been laid out which can summarize the countrys policy objectives. A. appendix B. agendas C. dimension D. component 22. They are also asking parents to keep a close watch on their

12、children, especially during _ they call the risky period: between the middle of the day and sunset.A. what B. which C. that D. when23. Uwamanzu-Nna has yet to make a decision on what school she will attend. But with her admission to 12 schools_, the decision is sure to be a difficult one. have guara

13、nteed B. guaranteeing C. to guarantee D. guaranteed 24. _ you did not add new apps to your phone, an app update alone can use lots of battery power.A.When B. Since C. Even if D. As25. The language used by scientists to explain complex ideas _ be difficult and - well, lets face it - sometimes boring.

14、A.can B. must C. shall D. may26. What concerns Pakistani Malala Yousafzai, the youngest winner of the Nobel Peace Prize, is that Jordan and Lebanon _some Syrian refugees from entering their countries.A. have barred B. barred C. are barring D. bar27. Sally was particular about her look. She was too _

15、 to wear old-fashioned dress.A. vague B. accurate C. particular D. vain28. We will foster a culture of innovation and create an enabling environment for innovation _ people can take risks to break new ground and failure is tolerated.A. thatB. in whichC. on whichD. when29. Its impossible for me to _

16、with you and agree that China is unable to meet the decided target. A. supply B. support C. side D. favor30. Government workers must take an active approach to their work, carry out effective planning and decisive implementation, fulfill all their duties, and work tirelessly_ the public. A. in the s

17、ervice of B. at the mercy of C. as a consequence of D. at the cost of31 . The wishes of the people should always _ the aim of our governance. A. deliver B. declare C. deserve D. determine 32. The United States said it did not _ in the South China Sea disputes, however, its acts and rhetoric(言辞) make

18、 people feel that it is raising tensions in the region, Fu said.A. take sides B. take effect C. take life D. take place 33. Dark matter gives out no light and only because of its gravity effect on visible matter _ see its existence. A. everyone does B. does everyone C. does nobody D. nobody does34.

19、It is claimed that hundreds of people who were desperate to attend the concert were _ from the stadium because it was full last night. A. put down B. hung upC. taken overD. turned away 35.- Trump quoted a Twitter user questioning how a Hillary Clinton presidency could “satisfy America” if she is una

20、ble to “satisfy her husband.”- _. A. He hit home. B. Now we are talking!C. He made no bones about it. D. We can take his word for it.第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Scientists reveal the perfect way to apologizeElton John once sang that sorry seemed

21、to be hardest word but now scientists have found that the perfect apology requires more than just the word sorry itself.36 on the findings of a new study, researchers said there are six key 37 to make ones apology more sincere and easy to accept with two being very critical in ensuring acceptance. T

22、hey are accepting ones own 38 and offering to repair the damage when making an apology, according to Ohio State University researchers.The study 39 how 755 volunteers reacted to apologies that contained some or all of the six key elements in two separate parts.The first part involved 333 adults acti

23、ng out a fictional scenario where they were an accounting department manager interviewing a 40 employee. The 41 had filed an incorrect tax return during their 42 work but when asked during the fake interview about it, they apologized. The adults 43 in the study then had to 44 different apologies whi

24、ch contained one, three or all of the sorry elements listed above. The 45 was between one (not at all) and five (very).In the second part of the research, 422 undergraduates had the same scenario but this time they did not know what elements were 46 the apologies and had to rate it in a 47 fashion.T

25、he results were not 48 the same, but very similar, researchers said, and those apologies that contained more of the elements were rated 49 than others.Apologies really do 50 , but you should make sure you 51 as many of the six key components as possible, said Roy Lewicki, from the universitys Fisher

26、 College of Business.Our findings showed that the most important component is an acknowledgement of 52 , Mr Lewicki, who led the study, said. Say it is your fault, that you made a mistake.He 53 that an offer of repair was crucial because one concern about apologies is that talk is 54 . But by offeri

27、ng to fix the damage, youre committing to take action to 55 the damage, he said. 36AActBInsistCBasedDDepend37AelementsBproblemsCreasonsDmatters38AweaknessBfaultCfailureDfame39Alook intoBtalk aboutCrefer toDlooked at40ApotentialBprobableCproperDpermanent41AemployerBapplianceCaccountantDapplicant42Afo

28、llowingBpreciousCpreviousDpreferential43AinvolvedBworkingCjoiningDburied44AdivideBrateCanalyzeDrelate45AscoreBdegreeCscaleDnumber46AwithinBbeyondCoverDwithout47AfamiliarBsameCcommonDsimilar48AnearlyBexactlyCreallyDluckily49AlowerBstrongerChigherDweaker50AactBhelpCachieveDwork51AmeetBhitCbeatDunderst

29、and52AresponsibilityBabilityCpossibilityDanticipation53AwarnedBaddedCaddressedDanswered54AimportantBsimpleCcheapDexpensive55AdoBridCremoveDundo第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACONGRATULATIONSWe have organized the following information to help you pr

30、epare for your arrival at Boston College. Please feel free to contact our Admission Office at any time over the coming months with any questions. Please return the Acknowledgment Form sent with your acceptance letter to Dean Robert Howe, Graduate School of Arts & Sciences, McGuinn Hall 221,140 Commo

31、nwealth Avenue, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467. For Ph. D. Acceptances and Masters Acceptances with funding, we ask you to reply by April 25, 2016. For Masters Acceptances without funding and Non-degree Acceptances, we ask you to reply by May 31, 2016. You should also contact your department to receive any

32、 department information. Over the Coming Months Get informed about services around campus(校园). We have provided links for you to the following offices. Student Services After you return your Acknowledgment Form, you should receive a letter containing your BC Username and Eagle ID number. With this i

33、nformation you can reach email and Agora. In Agora, BCs online community, you can update your student information, check your student account, and register (登记) for classes. The Office of Student Services issues (发行) your BC Eagle One Card. This ID card acts as your campus library card and meal card

34、. Student Services website offers a complete listing of courses for the school year, as well as student forms and other important student information. The Office of Student Services also handles billing. Housing CLICK HERE for more information. If we can be of any more help to you, just contact us.

35、Congratulations again! We look forward to you joining our University! 56.Which of the following is true according to the passage? A.You can reach email and Agora only with your Eagle ID numberB. you can call up the Office of Student Services to decide your courses for the school yearC.Before arrivin

36、g at BC, you should return the acknowledgment formD.The passage is for those who want to apply for BC57. If you want to study for your masters degree without funding, you will have to _. A. send back your Acknowledgment Form by May 31, 2016 B. return your Acknowledgment Form by April 25, 2016C. emai

37、l your Acknowledgment Form to Admissions Office by May 31, 2016 D. return your Acknowledgment Form to Student Services by April 25, 2016B The theory that opposites attract is a myth, scientists have found, after discovering that people are only attracted to those who hold the same views and values a

38、s themselves. In a finding hailed as a paradigm shift for the understanding of relationships, researchers found that like-minded people will be drawn together but keep their distance from those who do not adhere to their beliefs. It suggests that strangers hoping to hit it off would do better to pla

39、y to their similarities rather than trying to impress the other person with attributes which make them unique. To find out how important similarity was to forming relationships researchers from Wellesly and the University of Kansas approached more than 1,500 random pairs, including romantic couples,

40、 friends and acquaintances, and asked them to complete a survey about their values, prejudices, attitudes and personality traits. The information was then compared to see how similar or different each pair was and to see whether people in longer relationships had more in common. It emerged that all

41、pairings held similar life views even if they had only just met. In a second experiment, the researchers surveyed pairs who had just met in a college classroom setting, and then surveyed the same pairs later. There was virtually no change in beliefs over time suggesting that if couples go into a rel

42、ationship hoping to change the opinions of the other it is unlikely to work. Prof Bahns from Wellesly College said: Though the idea that partners influence each other is central in relationships research, we have identified a large domain in which friends show very little change- personality, attitu

43、des and values, and a selection of socially-relevant behaviors. To be clear, we do not mean to suggest that social influence doesnt happen in relationships; however, theres little room for influence to occur when partners are similar at the outset of relationships. Anything that disrupts the harmony

44、 of the relationship-such as areas of disagreement, especially on attitudes, values, or preferences that are important-is likely to persist. “Change is difficult and unlikely; its easier to select people who are compatible with your needs and goals from the beginning. However the researchers warn th

45、at the quest for similarity in friends could result in a lack of exposure to other ideas, values and perspectives.58.The underlined word “attributes” in paragraph 2 probably means_ ?A. causes B. identifications C. characteristics D.contributions59. Which of the following statements is TRUE according

46、 to the passage?People who were in long relationships had more similarities .When partners are similar at the beginning of relationships ,social influence seems limited. Anything that damages the harmony of the relationship can be changed .Over time the couples possessing different values are expect

47、ed to change each other .60.What is the best title of the passage?A. Similarities in Relationships B. Changes of Values C.Social Influence Between Partners D. Opposites don t Attract.C Being less than perfectly well-dressed in a business setting can result in a feeling of great discomfort that may w

48、ell require treatment to eliminate. And the sad truth is that “clothing mismatches” on the job can ruin the day of the person who is wearing the inappropriate attire(着装)and the people with whom he or she comes in contact.Offices vary when it comes to dress codes. Some businesses have very high stand

49、ards for their employees and set strict guidelines for office attire, while others maintain a more relaxed attitude. However, it is always important to remember that no matter what your companys attitude is regarding what you wear, you are working in a business environment and you should dress prope

50、rly. Certain items may be more appropriate for evening wear than for a business meeting, just as shorts and a T-shirt are better suited for the beach than for an office environment. Your attire should reflect both your environment and your position. A senior vice president has a different image to m

51、aintain than that of a secretary or sales assistant. Like it or not, you will be judged by your personal appearance.This is never more apparent than on “dress-down days”, when what you wear can say more about you than any business suit ever could. In fact, people will pay more attention to what you

52、wear on dress-down days than on “business professional ” days. Thus, when dressing in “business casual” clothes, try to put some good taste into your wardrobe choices, recognize that the “real” definition of business casual is to dress just one notch(等级) down from what you would normally wear of bus

53、iness-professional attire days.Remember, there are borders between your career and our social life. You should dress one way for play and another way when you mean business. Always ask yourself where you are going and how other people will be dressed when you get there. Is the final destination the

54、opera, the beach, or the office? Dress properly and you will discover the truth in the principle that clothes make the manand the woman. When in doubt, always misjudge on the side of dressing slightly more traditionally than the situation demands.61. What is the passage mainly about? A. A president

55、of a company should dress differently from a secretary or sales assistant. B. How to dress properly in a business setting. C. The differences between professional and casual dress. D. Improper dress will make a person feel uncomfortable.62. Which of the following statements is true? A. Every company

56、 has strict rules regarding office dress. B. You can wear whatever you like if your company doesnt have high standards for dressing. C. In companies with relaxed rules on office dress, you cant spot a manager among others. D. You should dress according to the business setting even when there are no

57、fixed rules.63. Which statement best describes “dress-down days”? A. People are usually more careful about what they wear on dress-down days than on other occasions. B. Peoples clothes on dress-down days dont receive much attention. C. On dress-down days, you can wear whatever you like. D. We cant j

58、udge a persons taste by his clothes on dress-down days.64. Which of the following is NOT the rule offered in the passage with regard to business dress? A. For a business meeting and a concert, you should dress differently. B. Think about how other guests will wear if you are invited to a dinner. C.

59、Remember to ask others for advice when you are not sure about what to dress. D. Dress a bit traditionally if you are not sure about proper dress for a certain occasion. DThe Catcher in the Rye is a 1951 novel by J. D. Salinger. A controversial novel originally published for adults , it has since bec

60、ome popular with adolescent readers for its themes of teenage angst and alienation. It has been translated into almost all of the worlds major languages. Around 250,000 copies are sold each year with total sales of more than 65 million books. The novels hero Holden Caulfield has become an icon for t