浙江省新昌县2022-2023学年中考英语适应性模拟试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Could you tell me_?In five minutes, at 10: 25.Awhen did the next underground arriveBwhen the next underground arrivedCwhen will the ne

2、xt underground arriveDwhen the next underground will arrive2、 I tried to make John _ his mind but I found it difficult. Well, I saw you _ that when I went past.Achanged; doBchanges; doingCchange; doing3、m sorry, but I dont know how to help you. At least you have given me some advice.ANo problemBNo w

3、ayCWith pleasureDThanks anyway4、 Do you know what time Daniel Xuzhou tomorrow?At 2:00 p. m. I will meet him when he at the airport.Agets to; arrivesBwill get to; will arriveCwill get to; arrivesDgets to; will arrive5、Many people are shy when they _ English so before you begin, take a deep breath and

4、 smile.AsayBspeakCtellDtalk6、一Already five people in the taxi, but the driver managed to take me as well.一Terrible, and it be an uncomfortable journey.Acan Bshould Cmust Dneed7、Which of the following is the traditional food people usually have on Dragon Boat Festival?ABCD8、I still remember the colle

5、ge and the teachers _ I visited in London years ago.AwhatBwhoCthatDwhich9、If it rains hard, we have to _ the basketball match.Acut offBput offCgo offDtake off10、Excuse me, would you like mind helping me with the math problem?Im sorry. , Im in a hurry.AIn general BIn fact CBy the way DOf course. 完形填空

6、11、 Nancy is reading an e-mail from her friend Jack. She is very 1 to get the e-mail.Jack writes about his school 2 weekends. Jack likes his school very much.Nancy likes her school, 3 . Jacks school is very big and he likes his classroom. The 4 and chairs are new. There are lots of picture 5 the wal

7、l. They clean the classroom every day.The teachers are nice and the 6 are friendly. He loves 7 because he can learn a lot about the world. He also loves 8 . He is good at playing football. He often plays it with his 9 after school. He is in the school 10 team. He says he has a good time at school.Ja

8、ck doesnt 11 to school on Saturdays and Sundays. He gets up 12 at six on Saturday. He goes jogging in the park for half 13 . Then he eats his 14 . After that, he helps his mother with housework At eight, he begins to do his homework He has lunch in a fast food restaurant. In the 15 , he goes shoppin

9、g with Mum. Sometimes he plays computer games or chats with his friends on the Internet in the evening. He enjoys his weekend very much.1AhappyBhungryCbeautifulDsad2AforBtoCatDin3AalsoBagainCtooDvery4AdesksBschoolbagsCpencilsDpens5AinBonCnearDat6AsubjectsBbooksCworkersDclassmates7AdrawingBswimmingCd

10、ancingDreading8AsportsBtreesCanimalsDhobbies9AteachersBparentsCfriendsDbrothers10AbasketballBfootballCmusicDvolleyball11AlikeBplayCgoDhave12AearlyBlateCbeforeDafter13Aa yearBa monthCan hourDa day14AbreakfastBlunchCsupperDdinner15AdayBhourCafternoonDmornin. 语法填空12、Making friends is a skill. Like most

11、 skills, you can improve it 1you are patient. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be 2(will) to take action. You must first go where there are people. You wont make friends staying home alone.Joining a club or a group, talking to those who like the same things as you do is much3(ea

12、sy). Or join someone in some activities.Many people are4when talking to new people. After all, meeting strangers means seeing the unknown. And its human nature to feel a bit5(pleasant) about the unknown. Most of fears about 6(deal) with new people come from doubts (怀疑) about ourselves. We imagine ot

13、her people are judging usfinding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But dont forget that they must be feeling the s7way. Try to accept yourself as you are, and try to make others feel at home. Youll all feel 8(comfortable).Try to be brave even if you dont feel that way when you enter a

14、room full of strangers. Walk tall and straight, look directly at other people and smile. If you see someone youd like to speak to, say something. Dont wait for the other person to start a talk.Just meeting someone new9(do) mean that youll make friends with that person. Friendship is based on mutual

15、(相互的) likings and give and take.10 takes time and effort (精力)for us to develop friendship. And there are things that stop a new friendship from growing. 阅读理解A13、To travel around the world is the dream of many adventurous（有冒险精神的） people. But very few people can afford a global tour because hotels, fo

16、od and airplane tickets are too expensive. Some people, however, have thought of some ways to realize their dreams.Laura Cody and Tanbay Theune, a couple from Britain, decided to travel around the world. They have found a good way to pay for their trips. They look after pets for rich house owners. I

17、n exchange, they can stay in the houses for free. They have looked after horses, cows, cats, dogs and fish. In two years, the couple has been to Australia, Germany, Spain and Italy. They have stayed in big cities and small villages. The home owners are usually generous and have given them food, wine

18、 and day trips.Another person who tries to realize her travel dream is photographer Rhiannon Taylor. She travels around the world to visit, review and take photos of the best hotels. She shares the places she stays and the food she eats on the Internet with tens of thousands of followers.With these

19、ways of making money, traveling around the world is no longer a dream. More and more young people are thinking creatively to make their dream come true.1Why do most people feel hard to make their travel dream come true?ABecause they can hardly find hotels.BBecause the food is not healthy.CBecause th

20、e cost of travel is high.DBecause they are afraid of adventure.2The best word to describe the way of realizing the travel dream is _.AspecialBcreativeCrichDadventurous3It is known from the passage that Laura and Tanbay paid for their trips by _.Astaying in the house for freeBbeing given food and day

21、 drinksCgoing to Australia and other countriesDlooking after pets for rich house owners4The underlined word “generous” here probably means _.Amean with moneyBwilling to give freelyCcarefulDcold-bloodedB14、Do you ever throw away food at home? Have you ever thought about what happens to the food that

22、shops and supermarkets dont sell? Well, you might be shocked (震惊) to find out that nearly one third of food produced for human gets lost or wasted. Whats more, around 800 million people in the world do not have enough food to lead a healthy life.Many people in the UK and across the world are trying

23、to do something about this imbalance and make use of thrown-out food that can be perfectly eaten. For example, there is a cafe in Leeds (UK) whose meals are all created using unsold food from supermarkets, including a lot of vegetables, fruit, fish and other things. This unwanted food is turned into

24、 delicious soups and all kinds of dishes that feed the hungry people of Leeds. Customers simply pay what they can afford, or help with the washing up. In just ten months, 10,000 people were fed at this cafe, using twenty tons of unwanted food!Also, last year the UKs first food waste supermarket open

25、ed. The supermarket is near Leeds and works on a “pay as you feel”; customers pay whatever they want for the produce. The stock (库存) changes daily but you can usually find things such as fresh vegetables, fruit and milk there. Some low-income families have said that it has changed their lives.“Fuel

26、for School” is another food waste project. Surplus (多余的) food from supermarkets such as vegetables, fruit and bread is used to feed hungry schoolchildren whose families may not be able to afford to buy them lunch.I lived in Leeds for three years, and have had lunch at a food waste cafe, and it was d

27、elicious. I couldnt believe that it was all food that supermarkets had thrown away! I have also taken part in projects such as “Foodcycle”, using supermarkets unwanted food to cook meals for poor people. More cafes like this are being opened in other parts of the UK, and it is now becoming popular i

28、n the world. I think this is an amazing act as food waste is one of the worlds biggest problems. I also believe that the law should be changed, so that supermarkets dont throw away so much perfectly good food!1800 million people in the world cant live a healthy life because of _.Aunsold food Bunwant

29、ed foodCbeing unable to work Dbeing short of food2According to the passage, the writer agrees that _.Abuying the waste food can protect the environmentBall the people in the world make use of waste foodCfood waste in the world can be solved by the UK soonDthe government should make the law to stop f

30、ood waste3What is the writers main purpose in writing this passage?ATo encourage people to save food.BTo introduce some supermarkets in the UK.CTo share his personal experience in saving food.DTo explain why he cooked meals for poor people.C15、Wanted: Pet SitterDo you like dogs? Do you have free tim

31、e at the weekend? We need a pet sitter (临时照看宠物者) for our dog. Hours are from 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. on Saturday and Sunday. Pay is 2 each hour.For the job, you will watch our dog, feed it and walk with it.You will work in our house. We live in London, near Victoria station.Please call 0207 9226216.

32、Ask for Ms Smith.Pet SitterA way for the weekend?Going on holiday?Im 15 years old and have experiencecaring for dogs and cats.Your home or mine.Call Adam.Phone: 888-6870.1Who wants to find a pet sitter for the dog?AMs Smith.BAdam.CMs Smiths parents.DAdams brother.2The pet sitter will get _ for worki

33、ng every weekend.A30.B40.C50.D60.3What is NOT the pet sitters job?ATaking care of the dog.BTaking a walk with the dog.CGiving food to the dog.DCleaning the dogs house.4Which of the following is true?AAdam asks for a job as a pet sitter.BThe pet sitter will work in his or her own house.CMs Smith live

34、s far away from Victoria station.DAdam is not good at looking after dogs and cats.D16、London has a new magazine. But it is not printed on paper. Everyone who has a television can receive it because it is on TVIn order to read this magazine, you have to have a decoder(解码器).Each page of it is numberes

35、, so you only have to dial(拨号)the number to choose which subject you want to read about. There are all kinds of information一everything is included from cooking to the latest sports news.If you want to read the news, the first thing you have to do is to turn to the back page, which has an easy-to-rem

36、ember page number, 100, for example. Then you start choosing what you want to read. The news is on page 101 to 109, so you put in the numbers and the news appears written across your screen. Perhaps you want to go out in the afternoon, so you press 181, and a brightly colored weather map appears on

37、the screen. But the weather is terrible, so you decide to go shopping and dial 162 for a list of the weeks best bargains(廉价商品). But should you drive or take the train? To answer that question, you only have to press 189 for the traffic report. It is very simple to use. But probably the best thing ab

38、out the service is that it is being updated(更新)all the time. Journalists type new material directly onto the screen and all the pages of the magazine can be replaced in minutes.London already has three services. One, sent out by TV, is called ORACLE while the other two, on BBC, are called CEEFAX bec

39、ause they let you see facts. Although CEEFAX and ORACLE have been operating for some time, they have not been well publicized(宣传). BBC engineers do not think that their idea will ever replace books and newspapers because they can be taken with you everywhere. But many people would agree that is a br

40、eakthrough(突破)as great as the invention of printing, which could not just change our reading habits but our whole way of life.1We can know from the passage that in London .Athe magazine is available(可获取的)at any local libraryBmost of the postmen will lose their jobs some dayCeveryone can read this ma

41、gazine if they have a televisionDthe readers can get all kinds of information staying at home2In the sentence Each page of it is numbered, the word it refers to the .Amagazine BprogramCdecoder Dsubject3According to the passage, the decoder is used to help people .Awork out the total of certain numbe

42、rsBread the information sent by TV signalsCgo shopping and have other entertainmentDreceive some special TV program for entertainment4The passage is mainly about Aa new magazine printed in LondonBan up-to-date way of getting informationCa popular TV program about magazinesDan advanced technology hel

43、ping people communicateE17、1. A site teaches English grammar, vocabulary, reading and writing activities. Also lots of funny jokes.2. ESL (English as a second language) links(链接), “Learn English free” is its slogan(口号), very good at helping students improve their writing skills.3. /esl/ Directory(目录

44、) of ESL websites in the USA, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, the UK and Ireland.4. A free English course using materials from the web and suitable for all levels.5. Hundreds of ESL links for you to go to.6. www.wfi.fr/volterre/weblinklearners.html A lot of English language resource(资源) links.1. A s

45、ite teaches English grammar, vocabulary, reading and writing activities. Also lots of funny jokes.2. ESL (English as a second language) links(链接), “Learn English free” is its slogan(口号), very good at helping students improve their writing skills.3. /esl/ Directory(目录) of ESL websites in the USA, Can

46、ada, Australia, New Zealand, the UK and Ireland.4. A free English course using materials from the web and suitable for all levels.5. Hundreds of ESL links for you to go to.6. www.wfi.fr/volterre/weblinklearners.html A lot of English language resource(资源) links.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Where can y

47、ou most possibly read this?AIn a computer instruction book.BIn a school newsletter.CIn an English-learning magazine.DIn a local newspaper.2How many websites offer free English courses?A2. B3. C4. D5.3Which website particularly helps you improve your writing skills?A BC/esl/ D4Which websites are spec

48、ial for ESL?A1-2-3. B2-3-4. C4-5-6. D2-3-5.5Which website is both suitable for you and your English teacher?A BC D/esl/F18、Now many people like fast food. We all know that fast food is notverygood for our health. So more and more fast food restaurants are serving healthier food and you can make heal

49、thier choices. Here are some tips for ordering healthy food at fast food restaurants.Dont order the biggest size. The biggest size seems cheaper, but it is not good for your health. The biggest size has the most fat, sugar and so on. A smaller size is probably enough for you.Some drinks are full of

50、sugar. So when you are thirsty, you should choose milk or water.Usually fried food is not the best choice. You should choose baked(烘烤的)food. It is healthier.Go for the kids menu, because the sizes of kids food are usually smaller. You can eat less.Today, more and more fast food restaurants are start

51、ing to serve healthier food. You can order the food with words like healthy or“light”on the menu.By making smart choices, eating at fast food restaurants can be not that bad.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1（小题1）How many tips does the writer give us to order healthy food at fast food restaurant?AThree. BFour. CFive.

52、DSix.2（小题2）Which menu is healthier according to the tips from the passage?AA large hamburger; coke, French fries.BA small hamburger ;coffee; fried chicken .CA glass of water; baked chicken; rice.DA glass of beer; fried chicken; cakes.3（小题3）Why can we go for the kids menu?ABecause the sizes of kids food are usually larger.BBecause you can eat more fat; sugar and so on.CBecause the sizes of kids food seem cheaper.DBecause you can eat less.4（小题4）What does the underlined word “light” in Paragraph 6 mean?A轻的 B明亮的 C清淡的 D灯光5（小题5）W