八年级上册期末英语试卷含

1、八年级上册期末英语试卷含答案二、 单项选择 （共 15 小题， 每小题 1 分， 计 15 分） 16.I saw_elephant in the street yesterday.It was my first time to see_biggest animal on land. A. an; a B.a; a C. an; the D. a; the17. The students in our cla ss arent as as those in yours. But they are . A. cleverer;hard-working B. clever; more hard-w

2、orkingC. cleverer; more hard-workingD. clever; hard-working18.My father someoneto comeand help uswhenyou us yesterday. A. rang, saw B. rang, were seeing C.was ring,saw D. was ringing, saw19. Wedon t know anything new about Mary. I haven t her last year. A.seen,/ B. saw, in C. seen, since D. seen,in

3、20. He often does everything . No one knows what he plans .A.himself, to do B. himself, do C. herself, to do D. herself, do21. Weoften heard Peter and his friends in his room last term.A. sing B. tosing C. sings D. singing22. “ He often offers the children in need some help ” The sentence structure

4、is A. S V+O B. S V P C. S V O OCD. S V IO+DO23. Nowlots of teenagers spend a lot of time playing computer games. Yes. Teachers and their parents should prevent them too much. A. to play B. play C. plays D. playing24. I don t know if it tomorrow. Wewon t go shopping if it . A. willrain; rains B. rain

5、s; will rain C. will rain; will rain D. rains; rains25.Is she in Geography? No, she isn t. She shows no in thissubject. A. interesting; interested B. interested; interested C.interested; interest D. interest; interesting26. Have you seen my cake?Yes,I it . A.eat B. have just ate C. was eating D have

6、just eaten27. animals are in danger and there will be space for them ifwe don t take any actions.A. More and more, more and more B. Less and less, less and lessC. More and more, less and less D. Less and less, more and more28. late for school again, Tim!-Sorry,I.A. Don t; won t B. Don t be; won t C.

7、 Don t be; don t D. Don t; will 29. I hope all of you good results in this final exam.A. to get B. can get C. getting D. got30. This morning mum said to me “ It s going to rain. Don t forget a raincoat ” . A. to bring B. to take C. bringing D.taking 三、 完型填空 （共 10小题； 每小题 1 分， 计 10分。 ） Yesterday eveni

8、ng, when I went to town 31 my mother, we met a strange old man. It was raining 32 and we had no umbrella. We were trying to 33 a taxi when he came up to us. He was carrying a nice umbrella and he said that he would give 34 for only a pound. He had forgotten his wallet, he said he needed a taxi to go

9、 back home. My mother didnt believe what he had said at first, and 35 him a lot of questions. But she finally believed the manand gave him the pound. She was happy to 36 a good umbrella for so little. But the old man didnt get into a taxi. We walked 37 him and found he went into a pub and bought him

10、self a glass of 38 with the pound. After he drank it, he 39 his hat and took up one of the many wet umbrellas there and went off with the new one. Soon after that, he 40 it again. Mum said “ This old man wasn t kind, No one won t have pity on him if he always does like this ” 31. A. in B. near C. by

11、 D. with32. A. hard B. big C. heavy D. Small33. A. get out of B. get up C. get into D. get off 34. A. it us B. it to us C. us it D. us to it35.showed B. lent C. asked D. borrowed36. A. have B. buy C. see D. make 37. A. with B. for C. before D. after 38. A. orange B. tea C. coffee D.Whiskey39. A. put

12、 on B. took off C. put up D. put down 40. A. lost B. dropped C. sold D. wore 四、 阅读理解 （共 13小题， 每小题 2分， 计 26分） AWesurveyed （调查） 300 young people on what they like to do at weekends. One hundred people are from the ages of 11-18, one hundred 19-26 a nd one hundred 27-35. The following shows their answe

13、rs: 41. How many people enjoy playingcomputer games in the 11-18 group? A. 20 B. 50 C. 75 D. 8042. The peopleof 19- 26 likes best. A. watching TVB. going to the movies C. playingcomputer games D. taking a walk43. Which two activities do most of thepeople doing?A.Playing computer games and watching T

14、V B.Playing computer games and taking a walk.C.Watching TV and going to the movies. D.Playing computer games and going to the movies. 44. We know young people don t like. A. watching TVB. taking a walk C. going to the movies D. playingcomputer games45. Which of the following is true?A.The people bet

15、ween 11-18 don t like taking a walk. B.The people of 27-35 like watching TV best.C.People between 19-26 don t like playing computer gamesat all.D.The people between 11-18 like watching TV best. B When some plates（ 版块 ） of the earth move suddenly, an earthquake happens.Many earthquakes begin under th

16、e sea. Earthquakes may happen anywhere on the earth. They oftenhappen near the mountains. During the ear thquake, the shakings makerocks rise suddenly and even crack（ 断裂 ）open. Houses fall, people are killed or hurt, and sometimes the whole villages or cities are destroyed. Can we do something to ke

17、ep ourselves safe from earthquakes? Scientists have studied earthquakes and makemapsthat show the “ earthquakes belts（ 带） ” In areas in these belts, it s possible for earthquakes to happen. In these areas we should build strong houses to fight against earthquakes. In the future, scientists will be a

18、ble to tell when and where an earthquake will beforethey happen. They can also tell people what to do and how to do it. 46.Alarge numberof earthquakes often happen.A. in the areaon land C. at night D. next to mountains47. The reason for an earthquake is . A. the result of rock sudden movementB. rock

19、s cracking open C. that there are so many plates on the earth. D. that the sea is too deep.48.A map showing the earthquake belts will tell people . A. what kind of houses to build B. what kind of houses can stay up in an earthquake C. where earthquakes may happen D. how tokeep themselves safe during

20、 the earthquake49.In the future we ll be nolonger so afraid of earthquakes. A. with the help ofscientists exact predication（ 预报 ）. B.because of a map showing the“ earthquake belts” C. because we can guess the date and place ofearthquakes D. as scientistsknow what to do and how to do it. CYears ago,I

21、 lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only afew feet away from mine. There was a womanwholived there, whomI had never met, yet I could see her seated by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading.After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dir

22、ty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, “ I wonder why that woman doesnt wash her window. It really looks terrible. ”One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window on the inside.Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat

23、 down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible. Her window was clean!Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing （批评 ） her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.That w

24、as quite an important lesson for me. Howoften had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings?Since then, whenever I wanted to judge （ 评判 ） someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window? ” Then I try to clean t

25、he window of my own world so that I may see the world about memore clearly.50. The writer couldnt see everything clearly through the window because.A. the womans window was dirty B. the writers window was dirtythe woman lived nearby D. the writer was near-sighted51. The writer was surprised that.A.

26、the woman was sitting by her windowB. the womans window was cleanC.the woman did cleaning in theafternoonD.the womans window was still terrible第 II 卷 （非选择题，共54分）D.任务型阅读.根据短文内容完成表格所缺信息，每空一词（每小题1分， 计 10 分） The world we live in is full of amazing things. Do you know the following things? Chocolate tast

27、es nice but it maymakea little dog die. We may sleep for eight hours at a time but a snail （ 蜗牛 ） may sleep for three years. Our ears and nose becomebigger whenwe grow up but eyes keep the same after a person is born. You may think a bear walks slowly. In fact, it can run as fast as a horse. Cats wo

28、n t die if they fall off very high places because they can turn themselves up the right way. The largest animal on the earth is the blue whale （鲸）. It weighs about 80 tons （ 吨） more than 24 elephants. Most animals will die soon if they lose the head. But a cockroach （蟑螂 ） can live for nine or ten da

29、ys when they have no head. Not all birds can fly. About forty kinds of birds can t fly, like thepenguin （ 企鹅 ） and the ostrich （ 鸵鸟 ）. Some （54）things in theworld（55） It s nice but you can t give it to little （56） ,because it can kill them.Snails They can sleep as long as three （57）Oureyes The size

30、of the eyes doesn t （58） from birth.Bears They can run very （59） like a horse.Cats After （60） offvery high places, they c an stay alive.Blue whales They are the largestanimal and a blue whale s （61） is about 80 tons.Cockroaches Theycan live for nine or ten days （62） the head.Birds Most birds aregood

31、 at flying but some （63）54. 55. 56. 57. 58 59 60. 61. 62 63.词汇（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，计 20 分） A. 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词， 完成句子， 每空一词。 64.Can you （ 描绘 ）what you have seen ？Hecomesfrom the （农村 ）. He can do muchfarmwork.66.Giant pandas live（ 主要地 ）on a special kind of bamboo.67. Are theanimals there used to （ 面对 ） any p

32、roblems ?68.It s importantfor us to learn a （ 外国的 ） language.B. 根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。每空一词。 69.Please write down those （tour）telephone numbers.I ll ask them some questions in a week. 70. You havemademanymistakes in this test.Don t be (care) again. 71. Hefelt (sleep) in class in the daytime .Tell him to g

33、o to bedearlier. 72.My friends, I ll tell you what to do and you must do it by (you) 73.Bad weather sometimes (cause) natural disasters.C. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 In the forest a group of birds had a happy life ,a man came to the forest toc 74 these birds. He put a lot of rice on the g 75 and t

34、hen put a net over the rice. After that, he climbed up a nearby tree to w 76 for the birds. The birds soon arrived. They saw the rice and flew down to eat the rice. Suddenly, the leader of the birds shouted.“Wait! No one leaves rice onthe ground l 77 this. Someoneis trying to catch us. ” But no one

35、listened to him and they went on eating. They had only eaten a little when they w78 _trapped in the net. The man got dowm from the tree and walked over to the birds.The birds were very n 79 _when they saw the man c 80 .“ Whatwill happen to us? ” thought the birds. Then the leader s 81 ,“ Quickly,let

36、 s fly toghther! One,two,fly! ” In the e 82_ ,they lifted the net together and f 83 into the sky with the net. 74 7576 77 78 79808182 83. 阅读表达( 9 分) ABeing safe in your everyday life needsknowledge. If you remember the following information ,your life will be muchsafer. Always notice the environment

37、 around you. You shouldn t walk alone outside. Make sure where the public phones are. If anything Bhappens ,you can find them easily. Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting it on your back. Whena bus is filled with people, it s easy enough for a thief to take aw

38、ay the things in the bag on your back. If you are followed by someone you don t know, cross the street and go to the other way, let the person understand that you know he or she is after you. Next, don t go home at once.You are safer in the street than your are alone in your home or in a lift( 电梯 ).

39、 If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutesearlier before the bus leaves. This stops other people from studying you. On the bus, don t sit alone. Sit behind the driver or with other people . Don t sleep.84. 在上面横线A 处加符合文章意思的标题 （8 个字之内）.85.根据上下文和句意在 B处填一个适当的单词（

40、1 分）86 写出划线句子的同意句.87Whereare you safer whenyouare alone, in the street or in a lift? 88. Where shouldyou put your bag when you go out? . 七、书面表达（共 1 题， 计 15 分） 请根据申请表内容完成90词左右的申请信NameZhaoling Dateof birth 2000 年 10月 20 日 Tele. number 0519 82833988 Email83445133SchoolNo.6 Middle School Grade 8Favourit

41、e subjects 生物、英语 Interests and hobbies 收集各种动物图片、 听音乐 Activities to protect wildlife 去年春天和朋友一起去扎龙自然保护区参加了保护鸟类的活动。reasons 喜爱大自然， 对植物动物感兴趣， 想要更多的了解鸟， 人们砍伐树， 鸟越来越少，想做些事情来保护鸟 Free time 每周六下午2 点到 5 点 Dearchairperson, I d like to join the Birdingwatching Society.Yours sincerely,Zhaoling （D） 任务型阅读, 每空一词。 （

42、10 分） 54. 55. 56. 57.58. 59. 60. 61. 62 63. 五，词汇（每小题 1 分，共 20分） A） 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子，每空一词。 （5 分）64. 65. 66. 67. 68. B ）根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。 （ 5 分） 69. 70. 71 72. 73. C） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空一词。 （ 10 分） 74. _ 75. 76.77. 78. 79. 80. 81 82 83六，阅读表达（ 85小题 1 分， 其余每小题 2 分， 共 9 分） 84. 在上面横线A 处加符合文章意

43、思的标题（8 个字之内 ）.85.根据上下文和句意在B 处填一个适当的单词（1 分 ）86写出划线句子的同意句 .87Where are you safer when you are alone, in the street or in a lift? 88W. hereshould you put your bag when you go out? 七、书面表达（共.1 题， 计 15分） 请根据申请表内容完成90 词左右的申请信NameZhaoling Date of birth2000年 10月 20 日 Tele. number 0519 82833988 Email 83445133School No.6 Middle School Grade 8Favourite subjects 生物、英语Interests andhobbies 收集各种动物图片、听音乐 Activities to protect wildlife去年春天和朋友一起去扎龙自然保护区参加了保护鸟类的活动。 reasons 喜爱大自然， 对植物动物感兴趣， 想要更多的了解鸟， 人们砍伐树， 鸟越来越少， 想做些事情 来保护鸟 Free time 每周六下午2 点到 5 点 Dear chairperson, I d like to jointhe Birdingwatching Societ